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Two-dimensional (2D) coupled resonant optical waveguide (CROW), exhibiting topological edge states, provides an efficient platform for designing integrated topological photonic devices. In this paper, we propose an experimentally feasible…

As an important class of systems with unique topological effects beyond the periodic lattices, quasiperiodic topological structures have attracted much attention in recent years. Due to the quasiperiodic modulation, the topological states…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-08-25 Juan Song , Fengqing Yang , Zhiwei Guo , Youqi Chen , Haitao Jiang , Yunhui Li , Hong Chen

We introduce a recursive bosonic quantization technique for generating classical PT photonic structures that possess hidden symmetries and higher order exceptional points. We study light transport in these geometries and we demonstrate that…

We derive simple formulae for the transmittance $T$ and reflectance $R$ of Gaussian-Schell beams incident upon any stratified dielectric structure by using second-order classical coherence theory in the space-frequency picture. The…

光学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Paulo A. Brandão , João P. Mendonça , S. B. Cavalcanti

We assume that the energy spectrum of a chaotic system undergoing symmetry breaking transitions can be represented as a superposition of independent level sequences, one increasing on the expense of the others. The relation between the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Y. Abul-Magd , M. H. Simbel

Multiple gaps in the tight-binding band of a pentagonal lattice are found. Unlike the Cairo pentagonal lattice this lattice is made of irregular pentagons with arms of different lengths. The tight-binding Hamiltonian is exactly solved to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Susobhan Paul , Asim Kumar Ghosh

Using transfer-matrix methods, we investigate the response of a multilayered metamaterial system containing defects to an incident acoustic plane wave at normal or oblique incidence. The transmission response is composed of pass-bands with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-06-28 D. Psiachos , M. M. Sigalas

It is shown that inhomogeneous broadening of the spectral line of active impurities may sustain simultaneously parity (P) and time (T) symmetries of a medium, in a finite range of field frequencies, what is forbidden by the causality…

光学 · 物理学 2018-11-20 D. M. Tsvetkov , V. A. Bushuev , V. V. Konotop , B. I. Mantsyzov

Increased interest in physics of graphene and other two-dimensional materials boosted investigations of band structure near nodal points and lines. In contrast, group theoretical explanation of simple bands (that do not touch other bands),…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-14 Vladimir Damljanovic

In systems with ``balanced loss and gain'', the PT-symmetry is broken by increasing the non-hermiticity or the loss-gain strength. We show that finite lattices with oscillatory, PT-symmetric potentials exhibit a new class of PT-symmetry…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-18 Charles Liang , Derek D. Scott , Yogesh N. Joglekar

Motivated by new capabilities to realise artificial gauge fields in ultracold atomic systems, and by their potential to access correlated topological phases in lattice systems, we present a new strategy for designing topologically…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-11-22 N. R. Cooper , R. Moessner

Gyroscopic metamaterials --- mechanical structures composed of interacting spinning tops --- have recently been found to support one-way topological edge excitations. In these structures, the time reversal symmetry breaking that enables…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Noah P. Mitchell , Lisa M. Nash , William T. M. Irvine

The phenomenon of PT (parity- and time-reversal) symmetry breaking is conventionally associated with a change in the complex mode spectrum of a non-Hermitian system that marks a transition from a purely oscillatory to an exponentially…

The band spectrum of bosonic atoms in two-dimensional honeycomb optical lattices with the graphene-type structure has been studied. The dispersion laws in the bands and the one-particle spectral densities are calculated for the normal phase…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-10-01 I. V. Stasyuk , I. R. Dulepa , O. V. Velychko

We study superconductivity in the Hubbard model on various quasi-one-dimensional lattices with coexisting wide and narrow bands originating from multiple sites within a unit cell, where each site corresponds to a single orbital. The systems…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Karin Matsumoto , Daisuke Ogura , Kazuhiko Kuroki

We study the diffusion phenomena on the negatively curved surface made up of congruent heptagons. Unlike the usual two-dimensional plane, this structure makes the boundary increase exponentially with the distance from the center, and hence…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-07-15 Seung Ki Baek , Su Do Yi , Beom Jun Kim

A quantum theory of dispersion for an inhomogeneous solid is obtained, from a starting point of multipolar coupled atoms interacting with an electromagnetic field. The dispersion relations obtained are equivalent to the standard classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. D. Drummond , M. Hillery

We propose a real-space approach explaining and controlling the occurrence of edge-localized gap states between the spectral quasibands of binary tight binding chains with deterministic aperiodic long-range order. The framework is applied…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Malte Röntgen , Christian V. Morfonios , Ren Wang , Luca Dal Negro , Peter Schmelcher

The concept of synthetic dimensions in photonics provides a versatile platform in exploring multi-dimensional physics. Many of these physics are characterized by band structures in more than one dimensions. Existing efforts on band…

光学 · 物理学 2023-06-29 Dali Cheng , Eran Lustig , Kai Wang , Shanhui Fan

We develop the topological band theory for systems described by non-Hermitian Hamiltonians, whose energy spectra are generally complex. After generalizing the notion of gapped band structures to the non-Hermitian case, we classify "gapped"…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Huitao Shen , Bo Zhen , Liang Fu