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Colloidal and other granular media experience a transition to rigidity known as jamming if the fill fraction is increased beyond a critical value. The resulting jammed structures are locally disordered, bear applied loads inhomogenously,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-04 Christopher J. Burke , Timothy J. Atherton

Jamming is an athermal transition between flowing and rigid states in amorphous systems such as granular matter, colloidal suspensions, complex fluids and cells. The jamming transition seems to display mixed aspects of a first-order…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-04 Yue Deng , Deng Pan , Yuliang Jin

Particulate matter, such as foams, emulsions, and granular materials, attain rigidity in a dense regime: the rigid phase can yield when a threshold force is applied. The rigidity transition in particulate matter exhibits {\it bona fide}…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-30 S. H. E. Rahbari , J. Vollmer , Hyunggyu Park

While frictionless spheres at jamming are isostatic, frictional spheres at jamming are not. As a result, frictional spheres near jamming do not necessarily exhibit an excess of soft modes. However, a generalized form of isostaticity can be…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. Henkes , M. van Hecke , W. van Saarloos

A significant amount of attention was dedicated in recent years to the phenomenon of jamming of athermal amorphous solids by increasing the volume fraction of the microscopic constituents. At a critical value of the volume fraction,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Yuliang Jin , Itamar Procaccia , Tuhin Samanta

Packings of frictionless athermal particles that interact only when they overlap experience a jamming transition as a function of packing density. Such packings provide the foundation for the theory of jamming. This theory rests on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-01-05 Carl P. Goodrich , Andrea J. Liu , Sidney R. Nagel

We investigate the jamming transition in packings of emulsions and granular materials via molecular dynamics simulations. The emulsion model is composed of frictionless droplets interacting via nonlinear normal forces obtained using…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. P. Zhang , H. A. Makse

Flow of dissipative particles driven by peristaltic motion of a tube is numerically studied. A transition from slow unjammed flow to fast jammed flow is found through the observation of the mass flux if the minimum width of the peristaltic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-03-12 Naoki Yoshioka , Hisao Hayakawa

We investigate sample-to-sample fluctuations of the shear modulus in ensembles of particle packings near the jamming transition. Unlike the average modulus, which exhibits distinct scaling behaviours depending on the interparticle…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Kumpei Shiraishi , Hideyuki Mizuno

The transition between shear-flowing and shear-arrested states of frictional granular matter is studied using constant-stress discrete element simulations. By subjecting a dilute system of frictional grains to a constant external shear…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-31 Ishan Srivastava , Leonardo E. Silbert , Gary S. Grest , Jeremy B. Lechman

Based on extensive parallel-tempering Monte Carlo simulations, we investigate the relationship between cluster percolation and equilibrium ordering phenomena in the three-dimensional $\pm J$ random-bond Ising model as one varies the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Lambert Münster , Martin Weigel

We study numerically a system of athermal, overdamped, frictionless spheres, as in a non-Brownian suspension, in two and three dimensions. Compressing the system isotropically at a fixed rate $\dot\epsilon$, we investigate the critical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Anton Peshkov , S. Teitel

Extensive numerical simulations in the past decades proved that the critical exponents of the jamming of frictionless spherical particles remain unchanged in two and three dimensions. This implies that the upper critical dimension is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Harukuni Ikeda

It has been well established that particulate systems show the jamming transition and critical scaling behaviors associated with it. However, our knowledge is limited to (nearly) monodisperse systems. Recently, a binary mixture of jammed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Yusuke Hara , Hideyuki Mizuno , Atsushi Ikeda

Rheological properties of a dense granular material consisting of frictionless spheres are investigated. It is found that the shear stress, the pressure, and the kinetic temperature obey critical scaling near the jamming transition point,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Takahiro Hatano

We study a random aggregation process involving rectangular clusters. In each aggregation event, two rectangles are chosen at random and if they have a compatible side, either vertical or horizontal, they merge along that side to form a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 D. S. Ben-Naim , E. Ben-Naim , P. L. Krapivsky

Hyperuniformity characterizes a state of matter that is poised at a critical point at which density or volume-fraction fluctuations are anomalously suppressed at infinite wavelengths. Recently, much attention has been given to the link…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Steven Atkinson , Ge Zhang , Adam B. Hopkins , Salvatore Torquato

Percolation is a fundamental concept that brought new understanding on the robustness properties of complex systems. Here we consider percolation on weakly interacting networks, that is, network layers coupled together by much less…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Giacomo Rapisardi , Alex Arenas , Guido Caldarelli , Giulio Cimini

We examine a two-dimensional system of sterically repulsive interacting disks where each particle runs in a random direction. This system is equivalent to a run-and-tumble dynamics system in the limit where the run time is infinite. At low…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-06 C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson Reichhardt

The dynamical properties of a dense horizontally vibrated bidisperse granular monolayer are experimentally investigated. The quench protocol produces states with a frozen structure of the assembly, but the remaining degrees of freedom…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-08-26 F. Lechenault , O. Dauchot , G. Biroli , J. -P. Bouchaud