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相关论文: Model of the Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction

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We prove the existence of the minimal speed of propagation $c_*(r,b,K) \in [2\sqrt{1-r},2]$ for wavefronts in the Belousov-Zhabotinsky system with a spatiotemporal interaction defined by the convolution with (possibly, "fat-tailed") kernel…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-11 Karel Hasík , Jana Kopfová , Petra Nábělková , Olena Trofymchuk , Sergei Trofimchuk

Inert, spherical heterogeneities can pin three-dimensional scroll waves in the excitable Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction. Three pinning sites cause initially circular rotation backbones to approach equilateral triangles. The resulting…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Elias Nakouzi , Zulma A. Jiménez , Vadim N. Biktashev , Oliver Steinbock

In this thesis, we are concerned with the dynamics of spiral wave solutions to Reaction-Diffsion systems of equations, and how they behave when subject to symmetry breaking perturbations. We present an asymptotic theory of the study of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-12-22 Andrew J. Foulkes

We investigate the impact of the domain shape on wave propagation in excitable media. Channelled domains with sinusoidal boundaries are considered. Trains of fronts generated periodically at an extreme of the channel are found to adopt a…

We study water-in-oil emulsion droplets, running the Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction, that form a new type of active matter unit. These droplets, stabilised by surfactants dispersed in the oil medium, are capable of internal chemical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-06-14 Shashi Thutupalli , Stephan Herminghaus

We demonstrate an improved technique for implementing logic circuits in light-sensitive chemical excitable media. The technique makes use of the constant-speed propagation of waves along defined channels in an excitable medium based on the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2012-08-06 William M. Stevens , Andrew Adamatzky , Ishrat Jahan , Ben de Lacy Costello

We investigate pattern formation in self-oscillating systems forced by an external periodic perturbation. Experimental observations and numerical studies of reaction-diffusion systems and an analysis of an amplitude equation are presented.…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. L. Lin , A. Hagberg , A. Ardelea , M. Bertram , H. L. Swinney , E. Meron

We propose a novel framework for the spontaneous motion of a droplet coupled with internal dynamic patterns generated in a reaction-diffusion system. The spatio-temporal order of the chemical reaction gives rise to inhomogeneous surface…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Hiroyuki Kitahata , Natsuhiko Yoshinaga , Ken H. Nagai , Yutaka Sumino

In experiments with the photosensitive Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction (PBZR) we found a stable three-dimensional organizing center that periodically emits trigger waves of chemical concentration. The experiments are performed in a parameter…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2014-12-09 Arash Azhand , Jan Frederik Totz , Harald Engel

The model of the Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction, so-called hodgepodge machine, is discussed in detail and compared with the experimentally determined system trajectory. We show that many of the features observed in the experiment may be…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2016-10-31 Dalibor Stys , Renata Rychtarikova , Tomas Nahlik , Anna Zhyrova , Stepan Papacek

The time-global existence of unique smooth positive solutions to the reaction diffusion equations of the Keener-Tyson model for the Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction in the whole space is established with bounded non-negative initial data.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-20 S. Kondo , Novrianti , O. Sawada , N. Tsuge

Previous work has developed the theory of linearized gravitational wave (GW) interactions with matter using the Bondi-Sachs formalism, but with the perturbations restricted to be quadrupolar, i.e., the angular dependence is spherical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Ulrich K. Beckering Vinckers , Nigel T. Bishop

A novel model of wave turbulence is presented which allows to explain in the same frame various nonlinear wave phenomena: intermittency, form and direction of the energy cascades, formation of a zero-frequency band with non-zero energy,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 E. Kartashova

Spirals are common in Nature: the snail's shell and the ordering of seeds in the sunflower are amongst the most widely-known occurrences. While these are static, dynamic spirals can also be observed in excitable systems such as heart…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Patrick Boily

We consider the interaction pressure acting on the surface of a dielectric sphere enclosed within a magnetodielectric cavity. We determine the sign of this quantity regardless of the geometry of the cavity for systems at thermal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-03 C. Romaniega

The inflationary reheating phase begins when accelerated expansion ends. As all Standard Model particles are coupled to gravity, gravitational interactions will lead to particle production. This includes the thermal bath, dark matter and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Gongjun Choi , Wenqi Ke , Keith A. Olive

Resonantly forced spiral waves in excitable media drift in straight-line paths, their rotation centers behaving as point-like objects moving along trajectories with a constant velocity. Interaction with medium boundaries alters this…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2014-12-08 Jacob Langham , Irina Biktasheva , Dwight Barkley

While free scroll rings are non-stationary objects that either grow or contract with time, spatial confinement can have a large impact on their evolution reaching from significant lifetime extension [J. F. Totz , H. Engel, and O. Steinbock,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Arash Azhand , Rico Buchholz , Jan F. Totz , H. Engel

We study the drift of spiral waves in a simple model of heterogeneous excitable medium, having gradients in local excitability or cellular coupling. For the first time, we report the anomalous drift of spiral waves towards regions having…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2010-11-16 S. Sridhar , Sitabhra Sinha , Alexander. V. Panfilov

Nuclear spirals naturally form as a gas response to non-axisymmetry in the galactic potential, even if the degree of this asymmetry is very small. Linear wave theory well describes weak nuclear spirals, but spirals induced by stronger…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Witold Maciejewski