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相关论文: Focal set of curves in the Minkowski space near li…

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Submanifolds in Lorentz-Minkowski space are investigated from various mathematical viewpoints and are of interest also in relativity theory. We define the hyperbolic surface and the de Sitter surface of a curve in the spacelike hypersurface…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-07-04 Shyuichi Izumiya , Ana Claudia Nabarro , Andrea de Jesus Sacramento

In this paper, we firstly introduce the group of similarity transformations in the Minkowski-3 space. We describe differential- geometric invariants of a non-lightlike curve according to the group of similarity transformations of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-02-04 Hakan Şimşek , Mustafa Özdemir

The authors study singular points of lightlike hypersurfaces of the de Sitter space S^{n+1}_1 and the geometry of hypersurfaces and use them for construction of an invariant normalization and an invariant affine connection of lightlike…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Maks A. Akivis , Vladislav V. Goldberg

In this paper, we investigate the similarity transformations in the Minkowski-n space. We study the geometric invariants of non-null curves under the similarity transformations. Besides, we extend the fundamental theorem for a non-null…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-04-08 Hakan Simsek , Mustafa Özdemir

We investigate the geometric properties of lightlike surfaces in the Minkowski space $\R^{2,1}$, using Cartan's method of moving frames to compute a complete set of local invariants for such surfaces. Using these invariants, we give a…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-06-15 Brian Carlsen , Jeanne N. Clelland

A surface in the Lorentz-Minkowski $3$-space is generally a mixed type surface, namely, it has the lightlike locus. We study local differential geometric properties of such a locus on a mixed type surface. We define a frame field along a…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-09-23 Atsufumi Honda , Shyuichi Izumiya , Kentaro Saji , Keisuke Teramoto

In this paper, we introduce a new approach to non-lightlike curve pairs by using integral curves in Minkowski 3-space. We consider direction curve and donor curve to study non-lightlike curve couples such as involute-evolute curves,…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-12-07 Zehra Ekinci , Mehmet Önder

In this paper we study curves in Lorentz-Minkowski space $\mathbb{L}^2$ that are critical points of the moment of inertia with respect to the origin. This extends a problem posed by Euler in the Lorentzian setting. We obtain explicit…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-08-26 Muhittin Evren Aydin , Rafael López

De Sitter space is a non-flat Lorentzian space form with positive constant curvature which plays an important role in the theory of relativity. In this paper, we define the notions of timelike rectifying curve and timelike conical surface…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-10-18 Mahmut Mak

Any discrete approach to quantum gravity must provide some prescription as to how to deduce continuum properties from the discrete substructure. In the causal set approach it is straightforward to deduce timelike distances, but surprisingly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-07-22 David Rideout , Petros Wallden

In this paper, we define a rectifying spacelike curve in the Minkowski space-time $E_1^4$ as a curve whose position vector always lies in orthogonal complement $N^{\bot}$ of its principal normal vector field $N$. In particular, we study the…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-04-07 Ahmad T. Ali , Mehmet Onder

In this paper, we introduce the pseudo-torsion functions along spacelike curves whose curvature vector field has isolated lightlike points in Lorentz-Minkowski 3-space, and prove the fundamental theorem. Moreover, we analyze the behavior of…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-03-03 Atsufumi Honda

We discuss some aspects of the differential geometry of curves in Minkowski space. We establish the Serret-Frenet equations in Minkowski space and use them to give a very simple proof of the fundamental theorem of curves in Minkowski space.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. B. Formiga , C. Romero

We obtain the bifurcation of some special curves on generic 1-parameter families of surfaces in the Minkowski 3-space. The curves treated here are the locus of points where the induced pseudo metric is degenerate, the discriminant of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-08-10 Marco Antônio do Couto Fernandes

An important, if relatively less well known aspect of the singularity theorems in Lorentzian Geometry is to understand how their conclusions fare upon weakening or suppression of one or more of their hypotheses. Then, theorems with modified…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-08-20 I. P. Costa e Silva , J. L. Flores

We provide a general method for studying a manifestly covariant formulation of $p$-form gauge theories on the de Sitter space. This is done by stereographically projecting the corresponding theories, defined on flat Minkowski space, onto…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rabin Banerjee

We construct a positive constant curvature space by identifying some points along a Killing vector in a de Sitter Space. This space is the counterpart of the three-dimensional Schwarzschild-de Sitter solution in higher dimensions. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rong-Gen Cai

Given a constant vector field $Z$ in Minkowski space, a timelike surface is said to have a canonical null direction with respect to $Z$ if the projection of $Z$ on the tangent space of the surface gives a lightlike vector field. In this…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-08-24 Victor H. Patty-Yujra , Gabriel Ruiz-Hernández

In this article we carry out a detailed investigation of the geometric nature of the points at infinity of Minkowski superspace. It turns out that there are several sets of points forming the superconformal boundary of Minkowski superspace:…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Nicolas Boulanger , Yannick Herfray , Noémie Parrini

Isophote curve consists of a locus of surface points whose normal vectors make a constant angle with a fixed vector (the axis). In this paper, we define an isophote curve on a spacelike surface in Lorentz-Minkowski space and then find its…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-05-25 Fatih Dogan , Yusuf Yayli
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