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Time reversal symmetry is a fundamental property of many quantum mechanical systems. The relation between statistical physics and time reversal is subtle and not all statistical theories conserve this particular symmetry, most notably…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 M. Bonitz , M. Scharnke , N. Schlünzen

The experimental proofs of strong time invariance violation in optics are discussed. Time noninvariance is the only real physical base for explanation the origin of the most phenomena in nonlinear optics. The experimental study of forward…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. A. Kuz'menko

It has often been suggested that retrocausality offers a solution to some of the puzzles of quantum mechanics: e.g., that it allows a Lorentz-invariant explanation of Bell correlations, and other manifestations of quantum nonlocality,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-19 Huw Price

We expand the time reversal symmetry arguments of quantum mechanics, originally proposed by Wigner in the context of unitary dynamics, to contain situations including generalized measurements for monitored quantum systems. We propose a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-04 Sreenath K. Manikandan , Andrew N. Jordan

Both statistics and quantum theory deal with prediction using probability. We will show that there can be established a connection between these two areas. This will at the same time suggest a new, less formalistic way of looking upon basic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-10 Inge S. Helland

The algebra of observables associated with a quantum field theory is invariant under the connected component of the Lorentz group and under parity reversal, but it is not invariant under time reversal. If we take general covariance…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-10-28 Peter Morgan

Huw Price has proposed an argument that suggests a time-symmetric ontology for quantum theory must necessarily be retrocausal, i.e. it must involve influences that travel backwards in time. One of Price's assumptions is that the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-26 Matthew Leifer , Matthew Pusey

Time reversal symmetry is a fundamental property of many quantum mechanical systems. The relation between statistical physics and time reversal is subtle and not all statistical theories conserve this particular symmetry, most notably…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Miriam Scharnke , Niclas Schlünzen , Michael Bonitz

The need for a time-shift invariant formulation of quantum theory arises from fundamental symmetry principles as well as heuristic cosmological considerations. Such a description then leaves open the question of how to reconcile global…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Leon Loveridge , Takayuki Miyadera

The applicability of time-reversal symmetry to nonlinear optics is discussed, both from macroscopic (Maxwell equations) and microscopic (quantum theoretical) point of view. We find that only spatial operations can be applied for the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Trzeciecki , W. Hübner

Counterfactuals in quantum theory are briefly reviewed and it is argued that they are very different from counterfactuals considered in the general philosophical literature. The issue of time symmetry of quantum counterfactuals is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Vaidman

Predictions for measurement outcomes in physical theories are usually computed by combining two distinct notions: a state, describing the physical system, and an observable, describing the measurement which is performed. In quantum theory,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-28 Markus P. Mueller , Cozmin Ududec

Quantum effects arising from manifestly broken time-reversal symmetry are investigated using time-dependent perturbation theory in a simple model. The forward time and the backward time Hamiltonians are taken to be different and hence the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-10 Rajat Kumar Pradhan

Time-symmetric quantum mechanics can be described in the usual Weyl--Wigner--Moyal formalism (WWM) by using the properties of the Wigner distribution, and its generalization, the cross-Wigner distribution. The use of the latter makes clear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-12 Charlyne de Gosson , Maurice de Gosson

In a remarkable development Bender and coworkers have shown that it is possible to formulate quantum mechanics consistently even if the Hamiltonian and other observables are not Hermitian. Their formulation, dubbed PT quantum mechanics,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Katherine Jones-Smith , Harsh Mathur

In the early 2000s, the study of time operators advanced as one of the methods to understand the problem of time as mathematical science. However, the starting point for the time operator is to understand time as a problem of observation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-10 Tadashi Fujimoto

It is brought forward that viable theories of the physical world that have no variable at all that can play the role of time, do not exist; some notion of time is one of the very first ingredients a candidate theory should possess. Almost…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-05 Gerard t Hooft

The failure of conventional quantum theory to recognize time as an observable and to admit time operators is addressed. Instead of focusing on the existence of a time operator for a given Hamiltonian, we emphasize the role of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-24 Curt A. Moyer

The time reversal and irreversibility in conventional quantum mechanics are compared with those of the rigged Hilbert space quantum mechanics. We discuss the time evolution of Gamow and Gamow-Jordan vectors and show that the rigged Hilbert…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-15 A. Bohm , P. Kielanowski

In light of the transformation defined in the current quantum field theory, electromagnetic interaction is unchanged under time reversal. However, this kind of time reversal only lets in the Hamiltonian of the coordinate space, without…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-03-16 Mei Xiaochun