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We study approximate solutions of the Wheeler DeWitt (WdW) equation and compare them with the standard results of cosmological perturbation theory. In mini-superspace, we introduce a dimensionless gravitational coupling $\alpha$ that is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-23 Federico Piazza , Siméon Vareilles

We present a project of classification of a certain class of bihamiltonian 1+1 PDEs depending on a small parameter. Our aim is to embed the theory of Gromov - Witten invariants of all genera into the theory of integrable systems. The…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Boris Dubrovin , Youjin Zhang

The large deflection of a circular thin plate under uniform external pressure is a classic problem in solid mechanics, dated back to Von K{\'a}rm{\'a}n \cite{Karman}. {This problem is reconsidered in this paper using an analytic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-25 Xiaoxu Zhong , Shijun Liao

We provide upper bounds on the perturbation of invariant subspaces of normal matrices measured using a metric on the space of vector subspaces of $\mathbb{C}^n$ in terms of the spectrum of both the unperturbed \& perturbed matrices, as well…

谱理论 · 数学 2021-06-22 Subhrajit Bhattacharya

We introduce an algorithm that constructs a discrete gradient field on any simplicial complex. We show that, in all situations, the gradient field is maximal possible and, in a number of cases, optimal. We make a thorough analysis of the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-12-18 Emilio J. González , Jesús González

As is well-known, the Witten deformation of the De Rham complex computes the De Rham cohomology. In this paper we study the Witten deformation on a noncompact manifold and restrict it to differential forms which behave polynomially near…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Farber , Eugenii Shustin

We investigate the scalar metric perturbations about a de Sitter brane universe in a 5-dimensional anti de Sitter bulk. We compare the master-variable formalism, describing metric perturbations in a 5-dimensional longitudinal gauge, with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Koyama , D. Langlois , R. Maartens , D. Wands

We develop a usable perturbation theory for Weyl-Heisenberg frames. In particular, we prove that if $(E_{mb}T_{na}g)_{m,n\inmathbb Z}$ is a WH-frame and $h$ is a function which is close to $g$ in the Wiener Amalgam space norm, then…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Peter G. Casazza , Ole Christensen , Mark C. Lammers

In 1971, S.Smale presented a generalization of Pareto optimum he called the critical Pareto set. The underlying motivation was to extend Morse theory to several functions, i.e. to find a Morse theory for $m$ differentiable functions defined…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Michel Rouleux

The Davis-Kahan-Wedin $\sin \Theta$ theorem describes how the singular subspaces of a matrix change when subjected to a small perturbation. This classic result is sharp in the worst case scenario. In this paper, we prove a stochastic…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-01-01 Sean O'Rourke , Van Vu , Ke Wang

In this paper, two things are done. (i) Using cohomological techniques, we explore the consistent deformations of linearized conformal gravity in 4 dimensions. We show that the only possibility involving no more than 4 derivatives of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-27 N. Boulanger , M. Henneaux

Witten-Helffer-Sj\"ostrand theory is an addition to Morse theory and Hodge-de Rham theory for Riemannian manifolds and considerably improves on them by injecting some spectral theory of elliptic operators. It can serve as a general tool to…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dan Burghelea

We study the growth of subhorizon perturbations in brane-induced gravity using perturbation theory. We solve for the linear evolution of perturbations taking advantage of the symmetry under gauge transformations along the extra-dimension to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Roman Scoccimarro

Witten- Helffer-Sj\"ostrand theory is a considerable addition to the De Rham- Hodge theory for Riemannian manifolds and can serve as a general tool to prove results about comparison of numerical invariants associated to compact manifolds…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dan Burghelea

H. Weyl in 1921 demonstrated that for a connected manifold of dimension greater than $1$, if two Riemannian metrics are conformal and have the same geodesics up to a reparametrization, then one metric is a constant scaling of the other one.…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-01-24 Frédéric Jean , Sofya Maslovskaya , Igor Zelenko

Let $V$ be a linear representation of a connected complex reductive group $G$. Given a choice of character $\theta$ of $G$, Geometric Invariant Theory defines a locus $V^{ss}_\theta(G) \subseteq V$ of semistable points. We give necessary,…

表示论 · 数学 2025-10-07 Riku Kurama , Ruoxi Li , Henry Talbott , Rachel Webb

First order perturbations of homogeneous and hypersurface orthogonal LRS (Locally Rotationally Symmetric) class II cosmologies with a cosmological constant are considered in the framework of the 1+1+2 covariant decomposition of spacetime.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Robin Törnkvist , Michael Bradley

We consider theories with an arbitrary coupling between matter and gravity and obtain the perturbation equation of matter on subhorizon scales. Also, we derive the effective gravitational constant $G_{eff}$ and two parameters $\Sigma$ and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-12-17 Savvas Nesseris

We show that certain structures and constructions of the Whitham theory, an essential part of the perturbation theory of soliton equations, can be instrumental in understanding the geometry of the moduli spaces of Riemann surfaces with…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-01-22 Samuel Grushevsky , Igor Krichever

We derive the equation of matter density perturbations on sub-horizon scales around a flat Friedmann-Lema\^\i tre-Robertson-Walker background for the general Lagrangian density $f(R,\GB)$ that is a function of a Ricci scalar $R$ and a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-05-13 Antonio De Felice , Teruaki Suyama