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We perform via $\Gamma$-convergence a 2d-1d dimension reduction analysis of a single-slip elastoplastic body in large deformations. Rigid plastic and elastoplastic regimes are considered. In particular, we show that limit deformations can…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-13 Dominik Engl , Stefan Krömer , Martin Kružík

The deep energy method (DEM) has been used to solve the elastic deformation of structures with linear elasticity, hyperelasticity, and strain-gradient elasticity material models based on the principle of minimum potential energy. In this…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-26 Junyan He , Diab Abueidda , Rashid Abu Al-Rub , Seid Koric , Iwona Jasiuk

We consider a dislocation-based rate-independent model of single crystal gradient plasticity with isotropic or linear kinematic hardening. The model is weakly formulated through the so-called primal form of the flow rule as a variational…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-19 Francois Ebobisse , Patrizio Neff , Elias C. Aifantis

This work introduces a model for large-strain, geometrically nonlinear elasto-plastic dynamics in single crystals. The key feature of our model is that the plastic dynamics are entirely driven by the movement of dislocations, that is,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-02-11 Thomas Hudson , Filip Rindler

The process of crumpling a sheet and compacting it into a ball is dependent on many parameters that are difficult to disentangle. We study the effect of plasticity on the crumpling process, and disentangle the effects of plasticity and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-02-02 Mehdi Habibi , Mokhtar Adda-Bedia , Daniel Bonn

The strength of most metals used in daily life scales with either an internal or external length scale. Empirically, this is characterized by power-laws persisting to six orders of magnitude in both strength and length scale. Attempts at…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-09-08 P. M. Derlet , R. Maass

We study the systematic numerical approximation of a class of Allen-Cahn type problems modeling the motion of phase interfaces. The common feature of these models is an underlying gradient flow structure which gives rise to a decay of an…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-03-09 Anke Böttcher , Herbert Egger

The equality between dissipation and energy drop is a structural property of gradient-flow dynamics. The classical implicit Euler scheme fails to reproduce this equality at the discrete level. We discuss two modifications of the Euler…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-08-28 Ansgar Jüngel , Ulisse Stefanelli , Lara Trussardi

Precipitation of fine particles into the base material of a metal is a potent strengthening mechanism. This is numerically analyzed within a continuum framework based on a higher order strain gradient plasticity theory and by use of an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-17 Mohammadali Asgharzadeh , Jonas Faleskog

We derive exact results for the fluctuations in energy produced by microscopic disorder in near-crystalline athermal systems. Our formalism captures the heterogeneity in the elastic energy of polydispersed soft disks in energy-minimized…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-11-05 Pappu Acharya , Debankur Das , Surajit Sengupta , Kabir Ramola

Classically, percolation critical exponents are linked to the power laws that characterize percolation cluster fractal properties. It is found here that the gradient percolation power laws are conserved even for extreme gradient values for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Agnes Desolneux , Bernard Sapoval , Andrea Baldassarri

The paper presents analytical or semi-analytical solutions for the formation and evolution of localized plastic zone in a uniaxially loaded bar with variable cross-sectional area. A variationally based formulation of explicit gradient…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-11-02 Milan Jirásek , Ondřej Rokoš , Jan Zeman

It has long been observed that the number of weak lines from many-electron atoms follows a power law distribution of intensity. While computer simulations have reproduced this dependence, its origin has not yet been clarified. Here we…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Keisuke Fujii , Julian C. Berengut

Avalanche-like plastic bursts in crystalline materials follow power law statistics, but the scaling exponents and cutoff parameters vary widely in the literature ($\alpha$ ranging from 1 to 2.2), hindering predictive modeling. Since…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Missipsa Aissaoui , Charlie Kahloun , Oguz Umut Salman , Sylvain Queyreau

We consider a one-dimensional variational problem arising in connection with a model for cholesteric liquid crystals. The principal feature of our study is the assumption that the twist deformation of the nematic director incurs much higher…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-12 Dmitry Golovaty , Michael Novack , Peter Sternberg

A finite element discretization using a method of lines approached is proposed for approximately solving the Poisson-Nernst-Planck (PNP) equations. This discretization scheme enforces positivity of the computed solutions, corresponding to…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-17 Chun Liu , Maximilian Metti , Jinchao Xu

We study the numerical behaviour of a particle method for gradient flows involving linear and nonlinear diffusion. This method relies on the discretisation of the energy via non-overlapping balls centred at the particles. The resulting…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-07 J. A. Carrillo , Y. Huang , F. S. Patacchini , G. Wolansky

In [Bonito et al., J. Comput. Phys. (2022)], a local discontinuous Galerkin method was proposed for approximating the large bending of prestrained plates, and in [Bonito et al., IMA J. Numer. Anal. (2023)] the numerical properties of this…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-30 Andrea Bonito , Diane Guignard , Angelique Morvant

A mathematical continuum limit of the interaction energy of a random particle chain is shown to yield new insight into the effect of microscopic heterogeneities on macroscopic fracture laws in brittle materials. We derive a formula which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-20 Laura Lauerbach , Anja Schlömerkemper

The first plastic event occurring in discrete intermittent plasticity, as for example a pop-in seen in nano-indentation, is evaluated with extreme value statistics. It is found that when the same deformation is repeated many times, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Peter Derlet , Robert Maaß