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相关论文: Lattice Laughlin states on the torus from conforma…

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The Kalmeyer-Laughlin state, which is a lattice version of the bosonic Laughlin state at filling factor one half, has attracted much attention due to its topological and chiral spin liquid properties. Here we show that the Kalmeyer-Laughlin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-04-10 Anne E. B. Nielsen , Germán Sierra

We derive the condition for the occurrence of the integer quantum Hall effect in two-dimensional lattice systems with interactions, expressed as $\phi\nu-\rho\in\mathbb{Z}$, where $\phi$, $\nu$, and $\rho$ denote the magnetic flux, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Masaaki Nakamura , Masanori Yamanaka

We investigate lattice effects on wave functions that are lattice analogues of bosonic and fermionic Laughlin wave functions with number of particles per flux $\nu=1/q$ in the Landau levels. These wave functions are defined analytically on…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-12-05 Ivan Glasser , J. Ignacio Cirac , Germán Sierra , Anne E. B. Nielsen

We introduce one-dimensional lattice models with exact matrix-product ground states describing the fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states in Laughlin series (given by filling factors $\nu=1/q$) on torus geometry. Surprisingly, the exactly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-07-04 Zheng-Yuan Wang , Masaaki Nakamura

The combination of interactions and static gauge fields plays a pivotal role in our understanding of strongly-correlated quantum matter. Cold atomic gases endowed with a synthetic dimension are emerging as an ideal platform to…

Finding the precise correspondence between lattice operators and the continuum fields that describe their long-distance properties is a largely open problem for strongly interacting critical points. Here we solve this problem essentially…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-10-29 Roger S. K. Mong , David J. Clarke , Jason Alicea , Netanel H. Lindner , Paul Fendley

Conformal field theory has turned out to be a powerful tool to derive interesting lattice models with analytical ground states. Here, we investigate a class of critical, one-dimensional lattice models of fermions and hardcore bosons related…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-28 Dillip K. Nandy , N. S. Srivatsa , Anne E. B. Nielsen

We consider some classical and frustrated lattice spin models with global O(3) spin symmetry. There is no general analytical method to find a ground-state if the spin dependence of the Hamiltonian is more than quadratic (i.e. beyond the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Laura Messio , Claire Lhuillier , Grégoire Misguich

There has been a significant interest in the last years in finding fractional quantum Hall physics in lattice models, but it is not always clear how these models connect to the corresponding models in continuum systems. Here we introduce a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-09-04 Ivan D. Rodriguez , Anne E. B. Nielsen

It has been demonstrated numerically, mainly by considering ground state properties, that fractional quantum Hall physics can appear in lattice systems, but it is very difficult to study the anyons directly. Here, I propose to solve this…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-01-29 Anne E. B. Nielsen

We propose a set of spin system wavefunctions that are very similar to lattice versions of the Laughlin states. The wavefunction are conformal blocks of conformal field theories, and for filling factor \nu=1/2 we provide a parent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-06-21 Anne E. B. Nielsen , J. Ignacio Cirac , German Sierra

We construct a one-parameter family of lattice models starting from a two-dimensional rational conformal field theory on a torus with a regular lattice of holes, each of which is equipped with a conformal boundary condition. The lattice…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-05-02 Enrico M. Brehm , Ingo Runkel

Model wave functions are essential for studying fractional quantum Hall phases, yet lattice model states have so far been limited to bosonic systems with on-site interactions. In this work, by combining analytical and numerical methods, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Guangyue Ji , Jie Wang

We numerically study the behavior of spin--$1/2$ fermions on a two-dimensional square lattice subject to a uniform magnetic field, where opposite spins interact via an on-site attractive interaction. Starting from the non-interacting case…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Cécile Repellin , Tarik Yefsah , Antoine Sterdyniak

We consider spin-polarized electrons in a single Landau level on a torus. The quantum Hall problem is mapped onto a one-dimensional lattice model with lattice constant $2\pi/L_1$, where $L_1$ is a circumference of the torus (in units of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-04-09 E. J. Bergholtz , A. Karlhede

We study lattice wave functions obtained from the SU(2)$_1$ Wess-Zumino-Witten conformal field theory. Following Moore and Read's construction, the Kalmeyer-Laughlin fractional quantum Hall state is defined as a correlation function of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-01-28 Benedikt Herwerth , Germán Sierra , Hong-Hao Tu , J. Ignacio Cirac , Anne E. B. Nielsen

We discuss scalar conformal field theories (CFTs) that can be realized in structural phase transitions. The Landau condition and Lifshitz condition are reviewed, which are necessary conditions for a structural phase transition to be second…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Junchen Rong

Logarithmic Conformal Field Theories (LCFT) play a key role, for instance, in the description of critical geometrical problems (percolation, self avoiding walks, etc.), or of critical points in several classes of disordered systems…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-22 A. M. Gainutdinov , J. L. Jacobsen , N. Read , H. Saleur , R. Vasseur

We give a lattice theory treatment of certain one and two dimensional quantum field theories. In one dimension we construct a combinatorial version of a non-trivial field theory on the circle which is of some independent interest in itself…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Charles Nash , Denjoe O' Connor

For each lattice one can define a free boson theory propagating on the corresponding torus. We give an alternative definition where one employs any automorphism of the group $M^*/M$. This gives a wealth of conformal data, which we realize…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ernest Baver , Doron Gepner , Umut Gursoy
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