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A coarse-grained bead-spring-dashpot chain model with the dashpots representing the presence of internal friction, is solved exactly numerically, for the case of chains with more than two beads. Using a decoupling procedure to remove the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-16 R. Kailasham , Rajarshi Chakrabarti , J. Ravi Prakash

In amorphous solids, the vibrational density of states shows an excess of modes over the Debye model, known as the boson peak, whose origin remains unclear. Studies suggest a link to quasi-localized nonphononic vibrations or 'defects,' but…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Shivam Mahajan , Darryl Seow Yang Han , Cunyuan Jiang , Matteo Baggioli , Massimo Pica Ciamarra

The diatomic linear chain of masses coupled by harmonic springs is a textboook model for vibrational normal modes (phonons) in crystals. In addition to propagating acoustic and optic branches, this model is known to support a ``gap mode''…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Philip B. Allen , Seth Aubin , R. B. Doak

We consider a 2D XY model subjected to time-correlated noise, a model of direct relevance to active crystals, which were shown recently to be able to support very large deformations without melting in the presence of persistent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Xia-qing Shi , Hugues Chaté , Benoît Mahault

We develop a nonequilibrium mode-coupling theory for uniformly sheared systems starting from microscopic, thermostatted SLLOD equations of motion. Our theory aims at describing stationary-state properties including rheological ones of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Song-Ho Chong , Bongsoo Kim

A widely-studied model for gels or biopolymeric fibrous materials are networks with central force interactions, such as Hookean springs. Less commonly studied are materials whose mechanics are dominated by non-central force interactions…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-02 Robbie Rens , Edan Lerner

The quasi-periodic doubling cascade is shown to occur in the transition from regular to weakly turbulent behaviour in simulations of incompressible Navier-Stokes flow on a three-periodic domain. Special symmetries are imposed on the flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-12-20 Lennaert van Veen

We investigate the structure of damped two-dimensional perturbations in unstable plane-parallel shear flows with an inflection point. In inviscid flows within the stable wavenumber region $k$, no regular eigenmodes exist -- the frequency…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Evgeny V. Polyachenko , Ilia G. Shukhman , Michael Karp

Using numerical simulations, we examine a simple model of two or more coupled one-dimensional channels of driven particles with repulsive interactions in the presence of quenched disorder. We find that this model exhibits a remarkably rich…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson Reichhardt

The atomic dynamics of linear chains embedded in a crystalline matrix or adsorbed on its surface is studied. A linear chain formed by substitutional impurities in a surface layer and at the same time offsetting from this layer was analyzed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-22 E. V. Manzhelii , S. B. Feodosyev , I. A. Gospodarev , E. S. Syrkin , K. A. Minakova

Long-living coupled transverse and longitudinal phonon modes are explored in dense and regular arrangements of flat microfluidic droplets. The collective oscillations are driven by hydrodynamic interactions between the confined droplets and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-03 Jean-Baptiste Fleury , Ulf D Schiller , Shashi Thutupalli , Gerhard Gompper , Ralf Seemann

Motivated by a recent experimental observation of a nodal liquid on both single crystals and thin films of Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$ by Chatterjee \emph{et al.} [Nature Physics \textbf{6}, 99 (2010)], we perform a field-theoretical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Vanuildo S. de Carvalho , Hermann Freire

In scattering experiments, the dynamical structure factor (DSF) characterizes inter-particle correlations and their time evolution. We analytically evaluated the DSF of disordered solids with disorder in the spring constant, by averaging…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-05-21 Bingyu Cui , Alessio Zaccone , Eugene Terentjev

We investigate the stability of the pressure-driven, low-Reynolds flow of Brownian suspensions with spherical particles in microchannels. We find two general families of stable/unstable modes: (i) degenerate modes with symmetric and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Atefeh Khoshnood , Mir Abbas Jalali

Our previous molecular dynamic simulation studies of simple two-dimensional (2D) systems \cite{matt_big} suggested that both geometrical defects (localized, large-amplitude deviations from hexagonal ordering) and topological defects…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yves Lansac , Matthew A. Glaser , Noel A. Clark

Various oscillatory phenomena occur in the world. Because some oscillations are related to abnormal states (e.g., particular diseases), establishing state-transition methods from an oscillatory to a resting state is important. In this…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-06-03 Yusuke Kato , Hiroshi Kori

We outline a general theory for the analysis of flow-distributed standing and travelling wave patterns in one-dimensional, open plug-flows of oscillatory chemical media. We treat both the amplitude and phase dynamics of small and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Patrick N. McGraw , Michael Menzinger

The simultaneous effect of both disorder and crystal-lattice pinning on the equilibrium behavior of oriented elastic objects is studied using scaling arguments and a functional renormalization group technique. Our analysis applies to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Thorsten Emig , Thomas Nattermann

The concept of nonlinear modes is applied in order to analyze the behavior of a model of woodwind reed instruments. Using a modal expansion of the impedance of the instrument, and by projecting the equation for the acoustic pressure on the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-12-03 Daniel Noreland , Sergio Bellizzi , Christophe Vergez , Robert Bouc

Recent experimental advances in creating stable dipolar bosonic systems, including polar molecules with large electric dipole moments, have led to vigorous theoretical activities. Recent reporting of observation of roton feature in dipolar…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Pengtao Shen , Khandker F. Quader