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When a closed quantum system is driven periodically with period $T$, it approaches a periodic state synchronized with the drive in which any local observable measured stroboscopically approaches a steady value. For integrable systems, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-08-06 Achilleas Lazarides , Arnab Das , Roderich Moessner

We study the dynamics and the resulting state after relaxation in a quasi-disordered integrable lattice system after a sudden quench. Specifically, we consider hard-core bosons in an isolated one-dimensional geometry in the presence of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-11-19 Christian Gramsch , Marcos Rigol

Understanding the entanglement structure of out-of-equilibrium many-body systems is a challenging yet revealing task. Here we investigate the entanglement dynamics after a quench from a piecewise homogeneous initial state in integrable…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-06-26 Vincenzo Alba

We consider the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of the Heisenberg anisotropic quantum spin--$1/2$ chain threaded by a time-dependent magnetic flux. In the spirit of the recently developed generalized hydrodynamics (GHD), we exploit the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 A. Bastianello , A. De Luca

For a quantum system in a macroscopically large volume $V$, prepared in a pure state and subject to maximally noisy or ergodic unitary dynamics, the reduced density matrix of any sub-system $v\ll V$ is almost surely totally mixed. We show…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Michel Bauer , Denis Bernard , Tony Jin

We construct generalized coherent states (GCS) of a massive accelerated particle. This example is an important step in studying coherent states (CS) for systems with an unbounded motion and a continuous spectrum. First, we represent quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-06 A. I. Breev , D. M. Gitman , Paulo A. Derolle

When a generic quantum system is prepared in a simple initial condition, it typically equilibrates toward a state that can be described by a thermal ensemble. A known exception are localized systems which are non-ergodic and do not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-17 Henrik Wilming , Tobias J. Osborne , Kevin S. C. Decker , Christoph Karrasch

Graph states possess significant practical value in measurement-based quantum computation, with complete graph states that exhibit exceptional performance in quantum metrology. In this work, we introduce a method for generating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-09 X. X. Li , D. X. Li , X. Q. Shao

We provide a quantitative analysis of the splittings in low-lying numerical entanglement spectra (ES), at given momentum, of a number of quantum states that can be identified, based on "Li-Haldane state-counting", as ground states of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Mark J. Arildsen , Andreas W. W. Ludwig

The thermodynamic Bethe ansatz approach to the study of integrable quantum field theories was introduced in the early 90s. Since then it has been known that the thermodynamic Bethe ansatz equations can be recast in the form of $Y$-systems.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-03 Olalla A. Castro-Alvaredo

We study a quench protocol where the ground state of a free many-particle bosonic theory in one dimension is let unitarily evolve in time under the integrable Lieb-Liniger Hamiltonian of $\delta$-interacting repulsive bosons. By using a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-03-27 Jacopo De Nardis , Bram Wouters , Michael Brockmann , Jean-Sébastien Caux

The integrable system is constrained strictly by the conservation law during the time evolution, and the nearly integrable system or nonintegrable system is also constrained by the conserved parameters (like the constants of motion) with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-11-10 Chen-Huan Wu

Ab initio quantum chemistry calculations for systems with large active spaces are notoriously difficult and cannot be successfully tackled by standard methods. In this letter, we generalize a Green's function QM/QM embedding method called…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-06-07 Tran Nguyen Lan , Dominika Zgid

The time evolution of the entanglement entropy in non-equilibrium quantum systems provides crucial information about the structure of the time-dependent state. For quantum quench protocols, by combining a quasiparticle picture for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-03-30 Vincenzo Alba , Pasquale Calabrese

Nonequilibrium dynamics of a nonintegrable system without the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis is studied. It is shown that, in the thermodynamic limit, this model thermalizes after an arbitrary quantum quench at finite temperature,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Takashi Mori , Naoto Shiraishi

We consider global quenches in the quantum XY chain in a transverse field and study the nonequilibrium relaxation of the magnetization and the correlation function as well as the entanglement entropy in finite systems. For quenches in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-24 Benjamin Blaß , Heiko Rieger , Ferenc Iglói

We study the effect of suddenly turning on a long-range interaction in a spinless Fermi gas in two dimensions. The short to intermediate time dynamics is obtained using the method of bosonization of the Fermi surface. This allow to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-11-21 N. Nessi , A. Iucci , M. A. Cazalilla

In recent times it has been observed that signatures of equilibrium quantum criticality surprisingly show up in many-body systems which are manifestly far from equilibrium. We explore such scenarios in interacting spin systems subject to a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-02 Souvik Bandyopadhyay , Anatoli Polkovnikov , Amit Dutta

The infinite-time average of the expectation values of local fields of any interacting quantum theory after a global quench process are key quantities for matching theoretical and experimental results. For quantum integrable field theories,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Giuseppe Mussardo

In this work we study a quench between a Mott insulator and a repulsive Lieb-Liniger liquid. We find explicitly the stationary state when a long time has passed after the quench. It is given by a GGE density matrix which we completely…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-22 G. Goldstein , N. Andrei