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In Bayesian nonparametric inference, random discrete probability measures are commonly used as priors within hierarchical mixture models for density estimation and for inference on the clustering of the data. Recently, it has been shown…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-11-26 Stefano Favaro , Antonio Lijoi , Igor Prünster

At a fundamental level every measurement process relies on an interaction where one entity influences another. The boundary of an interaction is given by a pair of events, which can be ordered by virtue of the interaction. This results in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Kevin H. Knuth

In this paper we investigate a model of consensus decision making [Hartnett A. T., et al., Phys. Rev. Lett., 2016, 116, 038701] following a statistical physics approach presented in [Sarkanych P., et al., Phys. Biol., 2023, 20, 045005].…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-25 P. Sarkanych , Yu. Sevinchan , M. Krasnytska , P. Romanczuk , Yu. Holovatch

We propose an approach to modelling large-scale multi-agent dynamical systems allowing interactions among more than just pairs of agents using the theory of mean field games and the notion of hypergraphons, which are obtained as limits of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-23 Kai Cui , Wasiur R. KhudaBukhsh , Heinz Koeppl

We typically interact in groups, not just in pairs. For this reason, it has recently been proposed that the spread of information, opinion or disease should be modelled over a hypergraph rather than a standard graph. The use of hyperedges…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-08-13 Desmond J. Higham , Henry-Louis de Kergorlay

A random walk (or a Wiener process), possibly with drift, is observed in a noisy or delayed fashion. The problem considered in this paper is to estimate the first time \tau the random walk reaches a given level. Specifically, the p-moment…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-03-22 Marat V. Burnashev , Aslan Tchamkerten

We present a new approach to graph limit theory which unifies and generalizes the two most well developed directions, namely dense graph limits (even the more general $L^p$ limits) and Benjamini--Schramm limits (even in the stronger…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-11-05 Agnes Backhausz , Balazs Szegedy

We investigate the mean-field limit for interacting particle systems through a duality-based framework and obtain quantitative estimates on the convergence of marginals as well as on correlation functions. In particular, for merely…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-05 Nadia Khoury , P. -E. Jabin

Parameter estimation in diffusion processes from discrete observations up to a first-hitting time is clearly of practical relevance, but does not seem to have been studied so far. In neuroscience, many models for the membrane potential…

概率论 · 数学 2014-03-06 Enrico Bibbona , Susanne Ditlevsen

This paper is concerned with a stochastic model for the spread of kindness across a social network. Individuals are located on the vertices of a general finite connected graph, and are characterized by their kindness belief. Each…

概率论 · 数学 2024-02-06 Nicolas Lanchier , Max Mercer

We address the issue of the proximity of interacting diffusion models on large graphs with a uniform degree property and a corresponding mean field model, i.e. a model on the complete graph with a suitably renormalized interaction…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-23 Sylvain Delattre , Giambattista Giacomin , Eric Luçon

We study conditions under which treatment effect estimators constructed under the no-interference assumption in randomized experiments are asymptotically normal in the presence of interference. We prove that the standard Horvitz-Thompson…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-03-08 Alex Chin

We prove a law of large numbers and a functional central limit theorem for multivariate Hawkes processes observed over a time interval $[0,T]$ in the limit $T \rightarrow \infty$. We further exhibit the asymptotic behaviour of the…

概率论 · 数学 2012-02-07 Emmanuel Bacry , Sylvain Delattre , Marc Hoffmann , Jean François Muzy

The spreading of an infectious disease can trigger human behavior responses to the disease, which in turn plays a crucial role on the spreading of epidemic. In this study, to illustrate the impacts of the human behavioral responses, a new…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Can Liu , Jia-Rong Xie , Han-Shuang Chen , Hai-Feng Zhang , Ming Tang

We consider a model of interacting neurons where the membrane potentials of the neurons are described by a multidimensional piecewise deterministic Markov process (PDMP) with values in ${\mathbb R}^N, $ where $ N$ is the number of neurons…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-10-04 Pierre Hodara , Nathalie Krell , Eva Löcherbach

Explaining individual differences in cognitive abilities requires both identifying brain parameters that vary across individuals and understanding how brain networks are recruited for specific tasks. Typically, task performance relies on…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-05-05 Sida Chen , Siqi Yang , Zhao Chang , Taro Toyoizumi , Werner Sommer , Lianchun Yu , Qian-Yuan Tang , Changsong Zhou

We propose a data-driven framework to enable the modeling and optimization of human-machine interaction processes, e.g., systems aimed at assisting humans in decision-making or learning, work-load allocation, and interactive advertising.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-19 Jiaxiao Zheng , Gustavo de Veciana

For noncooperative games the mean field (MF) methodology provides decentralized strategies which yield Nash equilibria for large population systems in the asymptotic limit of an infinite (mass) population. The MF control laws use only the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-10-22 Arman C. Kizilkale , Peter E. Caines

Recent advancements in deep reinforcement learning have brought forth an impressive display of highly skilled artificial agents capable of complex intelligent behavior. In video games, these artificial agents are increasingly deployed as…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-03-14 Ian Colbert , Mehdi Saeedi

This paper proposes a model of interactions between two point processes, ruled by a reproduction function h, which is considered as the intensity of a Poisson process. In particular, we focus on the context of neurosciences to detect…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-03-07 Laure Sansonnet , Christine Tuleau-Malot
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