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Cubic invariants for two-dimensional degenerate Hamiltonian systems are considered by using variables of separation of the associated St\"ackel problems with quadratic integrals of motion. For the superintegrable St\"ackel systems the cubic…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. V. Tsiganov

In this article, we give a geometric description for any invertible operator on a finite dimensional inner--product space. With the aid of such a description, we are able to decompose any given conformal transformation as a product of…

综合数学 · 数学 2013-09-24 Srikanth K. V. , Raj Bhawan Yadav

On the base of symplectic quantum tomogram we define a probability distribution on the plane. The dual map transfers all observables which are polynomials of the position and momentum operators to the set of polynomials of two variables. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Grigori G. Amosov , Andrey I. Dnestryan

We study solutions of a homogeneous quadratic equation $q(x_0,\dots, x_n)=0$, defined over a field $K$, where the $x_i$ are themselves homogeneous polynomials of some degree $d$ in $r+1$ variables. Equivalently, we are looking at rational…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-07-06 János Kollár

For a planar graph with a given f-vector $(f_{0}, f_{1}, f_{2}),$ we introduce a cubic polynomial whose coefficients depend on the f-vector. The planar graph is said to be real if all the roots of the corresponding polynomial are real. Thus…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-03-29 M. R. Emamy-K. , Bahman Kalantari , Tatiana Correa

In this paper we study the geometry of the set of real square roots of $\pm I_2$. After some introductory remarks, we begin our study by deriving by quite elementary methods the forms of the real square roots of $\pm I_2$. We then discuss…

综合数学 · 数学 2014-07-01 V. N. Krishnachandran

A complete solution to the multiplier version of the inverse problem of the calculus of variations is given for a class of hyperbolic systems of second-order partial differential equations in two independent variables. The necessary and…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-10-16 Matt Biesecker

Every linear, quadratic or cubic polynomial having all real zeros is the derivative of a polynomial having all real zeros. The statement is false for higher degree polynomials. In particular, not every fourth degree polynomial with real…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-04-19 Rajesh Pereira

A rational perfect cuboid is a rectangular parallelepiped whose edges and face diagonals are given by rational numbers and whose space diagonal is equal to unity. Its existence is equivalent to the existence of a perfect cuboid with all…

数论 · 数学 2012-08-14 John Ramsden , Ruslan Sharipov

In this paper, we present a linear algebraic approach to the study of permutation polynomials that arise from linear maps over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_{q^2}$. We study a particular class of permutation polynomials over…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-12-09 Megha M. Kolhekar , Harish K. Pillai

A positive definite quadratic form is called perfect, if it is uniquely determined by its arithmetical minimum and the integral vectors attaining it. In this self-contained survey we explain how to enumerate perfect forms in $d$ variables…

数论 · 数学 2011-10-20 Achill Schuermann

Positive and negative quadratic forms are well known and widely used. They are multivariate homogeneous polynomials of degree two taking positive or negative values respectively for any values of their arguments not all zero. In the present…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-07-20 Ruslan Sharipov

Our main result is that any real cubic algebraic number has a continued fraction expansion with polynomial coefficients. Some generalizations are mentioned.

数论 · 数学 2025-02-28 Henri Cohen

It is proved that each of compact linear groups of one special type admits a polynomial factorization map onto a real vector space. More exactly, the group is supposed to be non-commutative one-dimensional and to have two connected…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-11-24 O. G. Styrt

We consider a superintegrable Hamiltonian system in a two-dimensional space with a scalar potential that allows one quadratic and one cubic integral of motion. We construct the most general associative cubic algebra and we present specific…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ian Marquette

Quadratic permutation polynomial interleavers over integer rings have recently received attention in practical turbo coding systems from deep space applications to mobile communications. In this correspondence, a necessary and sufficient…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-02-11 Jonghoon Ryu , Oscar Y. Takeshita

We prove that every indefinite quadratic form with non-negative integer coefficients is the volume polynomial of a pair of lattice polygons. This solves the discrete version of the Heine-Shephard problem for two bodies in the plane. As an…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-10-16 Ivan Soprunov , Jenya Soprunova

We complete the complexity classification by degree of minimizing a polynomial over the integer points in a polyhedron in $\mathbb{R}^2$. Previous work shows that optimizing a quadratic polynomial over the integer points in a polyhedral…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-05-07 Alberto Del Pia , Robert Hildebrand , Robert Weismantel , Kevin Zemmer

An exactly solvable position-dependent mass Schr\"odinger equation in two dimensions, depicting a particle moving in a semi-infinite layer, is re-examined in the light of recent theories describing superintegrable two-dimensional systems…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-04-24 Christiane Quesne

A transformation method is applied to the second order ordinary differential equation satisfied by orthogonal polynomials to construct a family of exactly solvable quantum systems in any arbitrary dimensional space. Using the properties of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Nabaratna Bhagawati , N Saikia , N Nimai Singh