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The study of proper rational mappings between balls in complex Euclidean spaces naturally leads to the relationship between the degree and imbedding dimension of such a mapping. The special case for monomial mappings is equivalent to the…

复变函数 · 数学 2008-01-16 John P. D'Angelo , Jiri Lebl , Han Peters

For a finitely presented group, the word problem asks for an algorithm which declares whether or not words on the generators represent the identity. The Dehn function is a complexity measure of a direct attack on the word problem by…

群论 · 数学 2015-09-10 W. Dison , E. Einstein , T. R. Riley

We present error-correcting codes that achieve the information-theoretically best possible trade-off between the rate and error-correction radius. Specifically, for every $0 < R < 1$ and $\eps> 0$, we present an explicit construction of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-10-08 Venkatesan Guruswami , Atri Rudra

We prove that it is NP-hard to properly PAC learn decision trees with queries, resolving a longstanding open problem in learning theory (Bshouty 1993; Guijarro-Lavin-Raghavan 1999; Mehta-Raghavan 2002; Feldman 2016). While there has been a…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Caleb Koch , Carmen Strassle , Li-Yang Tan

In the pinwheel problem, one is given an $m$-tuple of positive integers $(a_1, \ldots, a_m)$ and asked whether the integers can be partitioned into $m$ color classes $C_1,\ldots,C_m$ such that every interval of length $a_i$ has non-empty…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Robert Kleinberg , Ahan Mishra

A deep approximation is an approximating function defined by composing more than one layer of simple functions. We study deep approximations of functions of one variable using layers consisting of low-degree polynomials or simple conformal…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-25 Kingsley Yeon

A hole in a graph G is an induced cycle of length at least four; an antihole is a hole in the complement of G. In 2005, Chudnovsky, Cornuejols, Liu, Seymour and Vuskovic showed that it is possible to test in polynomial time whether a graph…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-03-04 Maria Chudnovsky , Alex Scott , Paul Seymour , Sophie Spirkl

Evaluating a polynomial on a set of points is a fundamental task in computer algebra. In this work, we revisit a particular variant called trimmed multipoint evaluation: given an $n$-variate polynomial with bounded individual degree $d$ and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Nick Fischer , Melvin Kallmayer , Leo Wennmann

This note addresses the issue as to which ceers can be realized by word problems of computably enumerable (or, simply, c.e.) structures (such as c.e. semigroups, groups, and rings), where being realized means to fall in the same…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-06-16 Valentino Delle Rose , Luca San Mauro , Andrea Sorbi

We give a method to construct deep holes for elliptic curve codes. For long elliptic curve codes, we conjecture that our construction is complete in the sense that it gives all deep holes. Some evidence and heuristics on the completeness…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Jun Zhang , Daqing Wan

Classical work on metric space based committee selection problem interprets distance as ``near is better''. In this work, motivated by real-life situations, we interpret distance as ``far is better''. Formally stated, we initiate the study…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-05-27 Sushmita Gupta , Tanmay Inamdar , Pallavi Jain , Daniel Lokshtanov , Fahad Panolan , Saket Saurabh

Let $R$ be a real closed field. We consider basic semi-algebraic sets defined by $n$-variate equations/inequalities of $s$ symmetric polynomials and an equivariant family of polynomials, all of them of degree bounded by $2d < n$. Such a…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2018-06-22 Cordian Riener , Mohab Safey El Din

We say a subset $C \subseteq \{1,2,\dots,k\}^n$ is a $k$-hash code (also called $k$-separated) if for every subset of $k$ codewords from $C$, there exists a coordinate where all these codewords have distinct values. Understanding the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-14 Venkatesan Guruswami , Andrii Riazanov

The computational complexity of the partition, 0-1 subset sum, unbounded subset sum, 0-1 knapsack and unbounded knapsack problems and their multiple variants were studied in numerous papers in the past where all the weights and profits were…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-02-27 Dominik Wojtczak

The study of the word problems of groups dates back to Dehn in 1911, and has been a central topic of study in both group theory and computability theory. As most naturally occurring presentations of groups are recursive, their word problems…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-02-06 Uri Andrews , Meng-Che "Turbo" Ho

A coreset (or core-set) of an input set is its small summation, such that solving a problem on the coreset as its input, provably yields the same result as solving the same problem on the original (full) set, for a given family of problems…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Ibrahim Jubran , Alaa Maalouf , Dan Feldman

For Reed-Solomon codes, the key equation relates the syndrome polynomial---computed from the parity check matrix and the received vector---to two unknown polynomials, the locator and the evaluator. The roots of the locator polynomial…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-08-06 Michael E. O'Sullivan , Maria Bras-Amorós

A linear code is said to be $\Delta$-divisible if the Hamming weights of all its codewords are divisible by $\Delta$. The $p$-adic valuation of a code is defined as the greatest integer $t$ such that the code is $p^t$-divisible. In this…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-20 Hexiang Huang , Haihua Deng , Sihuang Hu

Indexed languages are a classical notion in formal language theory, which has attracted attention in recent decades due to its role in higher-order model checking: They are precisely the languages accepted by order-2 pushdown automata. The…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Richard Mandel , Corto Mascle , Georg Zetzsche

In a typical regular expression (regex) crossword puzzle, you are given two nonempty lists $R_1,\ldots,R_m$ and $C_1,\ldots,C_n$ of regular expressions over some alphabet, and your goal is to fill in an $m\times n$ grid with letters from…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-12-01 Stephen A. Fenner