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We consider the problem of the definition of an effective temperature via the long-time limit of the fluctuation-dissipation ratio (FDR) after a quench from the disordered state to the critical point of an O(N) model with dissipative…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Pasquale Calabrese , Andrea Gambassi

The dynamics within active fluids, driven by internal activity of the self-propelled particles, is a subject of intense study in non-equilibrium physics. These systems have been explored using simulations, where the motion of a passive…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-04-03 Saroj Kumar Nandi , Nir S. Gov

We follow the dynamics of an ensemble of interacting self-propelled motorized particles in contact with an equilibrated thermal bath. We find that the fluctuation-dissipation relation allows for the definition of an effective temperature…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Davide Loi , Stefano Mossa , Leticia F. Cugliandolo

We use molecular dynamics simulations to study the dynamics of an ensemble of interacting self-propelled semi-flexible polymers in contact with a thermal bath. Our intention is to model complex systems of biological interest. We find that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-05-06 Davide Loi , Stefano Mossa , Leticia F. Cugliandolo

We describe some interesting effects observed during the evolution of nonequilibrium systems, using domain growth and glassy systems as examples. We breafly discuss the analytical tools that have been recently used to study the dynamics of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Leticia F. Cugliandolo

We show that a generalized fluctuation-dissipation relation applies upon instantaneously increasing the temperature of a deeply supercooled liquid. This has the same two-step shape of the relation found upon cooling the liquid, but with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Nicoletta Gnan , Claudio Maggi , Giorgio Parisi , Francesco Sciortino

In thermal equilibrium, the fluctuation-dissipation theorem relates the linear response and correlation functions in a model and observable independent fashion. Out of equilibrium, these relations still hold if the equilibrium temperature…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 T. S. Bortolin , A. Iucci

The concept of effective temperatures in nonequilibrium systems is studied within an exactly solvable model of non-Markovian diffusion. The system is coupled to two heat baths which are kept at different temperatures: one ('fast') bath…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Patrick Ilg , J. -L. Barrat

Fluctuation-dissipation relations, i.e., the relation between two-time correlation and linear response functions, were successfully used to search for signs of equilibration and to identify effective temperatures in the non-equilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Laura Foini , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Andrea Gambassi

We give a brief review of violations of the fluctuation-dissipation theorem (FDT) in out-of-equilibrium systems; in mean field scenarios the corresponding fluctuation-dissipation (FD) plots can, in the limit of long times, be used to define…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P Sollich , S Fielding , P Mayer

We investigate various possible definitions of an effective temperature for a particularly simple nonequilibrium stationary system, namely a heated Brownian particle suspended in a fluid. The effective temperature based on the fluctuation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-05-30 Laurent Joly , Samy Merabia , Jean-Louis Barrat

We review an scenario for the non-equilibrium dynamics of glassy systems that has been motivated by the exact solution of simple models. This approach allows one to set on firmer grounds well-known phenomenological theories. The old ideas…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Leticia F. Cugliandolo

We follow the dynamics of an ensemble of interacting self-propelled semi-flexible polymers in contact with a thermal bath. We characterize structure and dynamics of the passive system and as a function of the motor activity. We find that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-04-14 Davide Loi , Stefano Mossa , Leticia F. Cugliandolo

This review presents the effective temperature notion as defined from the deviations from the equilibrium fluctuation-dissipation theorem in out of equilibrium systems with slow dynamics. The thermodynamic meaning of this quantity is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Leticia F. Cugliandolo

We analyze the validity of the fluctuation-dissipation theorem for slow relaxation systems in the context of mesoscopic nonequilibrium thermodynamics. We demonstrate that the violation arises as a natural consequence of the elimination of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Perez-Madrid , D. Reguera , J. M. Rubi

We obtain a nonequilibrium theory for a simple model of a generic class of active dense systems consisting of self-propelled particles with a self-propulsion force, $f_0$, and persistence time, $\tau_p$, of their motion. We consider two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-03-22 Saroj Kumar Nandi

We consider the dynamics of spin facilitated models of glasses in the non-equilibrium aging regime following a sudden quench from high to low temperatures. We briefly review known results obtained for the broad class of kinetically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sebastien Leonard , Peter Mayer , Peter Sollich , Ludovic Berthier , Juan P. Garrahan

We investigate the thermodynamic properties of a single inertial probe driven into a nonequilibrium steady-state by random collisions with self-propelled active walkers. The probe and walkers are confined within a gravitational harmonic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Dima Boriskovsky , Rémi Goerlich , Benjamin Lindner , Yael Roichman

Using simulations of glassy systems under steady-state shear, we compare effective temperatures obtained from static linear response with those from time-dependent fluctuation-dissipation relations. Although these two definitions are not…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. S. O'Hern , A. J. Liu , S. R. Nagel

We study the stationary dynamics of an active interacting Brownian particle system. We measure the violations of the fluctuation dissipation theorem, and the corresponding effective temperature, in a locally resolved way. Quite naturally,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Isabella Petrelli , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Giuseppe Gonnella , Antonio Suma
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