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Heterogeneous networks comprise agents with varying capabilities in terms of computation, storage, and communication. In such settings, it is crucial to factor in the operating characteristics in allowing agents to choose appropriate…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-07 Yichuan Li , Petros Voulgaris , Nikolaos M. Freris

A principal provides nondiscriminatory incentives for independent and identical agents. The principal cannot observe the agents' actions, nor does she know the entire set of actions available to them. It is shown, very generally, that any…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-01-31 Ashwin Kambhampati

Game theory serves as a powerful tool for distributed optimization in multi-agent systems in different applications. In this paper we consider multi-agent systems that can be modeled by means of potential games whose potential function…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-04-13 Tatiana Tatarenko

In this work we investigate the inefficiency of the electricity system with strategic agents. Specifically, we prove that without a proper control the total demand of an inefficient system is at most twice the total demand of the optimal…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-09-10 Carlos Barreto , Eduardo Mojica-Nava , Nicanor Quijano

We study a generic principal-agent problem in continuous time on a finite time horizon. We introduce a framework in which the agent is allowed to employ measure-valued controls and characterise the continuation utility as a solution to a…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-01 Daniel Kršek , Dylan Possamaï

What type of delegation contract should be offered when facing a risk of the magnitude of the pandemic we are currently experiencing and how does the likelihood of an exogenous early termination of the relationship modify the terms of a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-02-02 Jessica Martin , Stéphane Villeneuve

This work considers a novel information design problem and studies how the craft of payoff-relevant environmental signals solely can influence the behaviors of intelligent agents. The agents' strategic interactions are captured by a Markov…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Tao Zhang , Quanyan Zhu

This paper focuses on the coordination of a large population of dynamic agents with private information over multiple periods. Each agent maximizes the individual utility, while the coordinator determines the market rule to achieve group…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-10-05 Sen Li , Wei Zhang

We present a novel method for learning hierarchical abstractions that prioritize competing objectives, leading to improved global expected rewards. Our approach employs a secondary rewarding agent with multiple scalar outputs, each…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Tofara Moyo

We study systems of interacting reinforced stochastic processes, where agents' decisions evolve under reinforcement, network-mediated interactions, and environmental influences. In competitive environments with irreducible networks, we…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-18 Michele Aleandri , Paolo Dai Pra , Ida Germana Minelli

Infinitely repeated games can support cooperative outcomes that are not equilibria in the one-shot game. The idea is to make sure that any gains from deviating will be offset by retaliation in future rounds. However, this model of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Ratip Emin Berker , Vincent Conitzer

We study the design of functional incentive mechanisms for dynamical systems, in which a leader designs a fixed incentive function to motivate a self-interested follower to actuate the system beneficially over an extended horizon, without…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-01 Jonas G. Matt , Saverio Bolognani , Florian Dörfler

As multi-agent networks grow in size and scale, they become increasingly difficult to synchronize, though agents must work together even when generating and sharing different information at different times. Targeting such cases, this paper…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-09-18 Stefan Hochhaus , Matthew Hale

A fundamental aspect of behaviour is the ability to encode salient features of experience in memory and use these memories, in combination with current sensory information, to predict the best action for each situation such that long-term…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-06-25 Stephen Kelly , Tatiana Voegerl , Wolfgang Banzhaf , Cedric Gondro

How to optimally persuade an agent who has a private type? When elicitation is feasible, this amounts to a fairly standard principal-agent-style mechanism design problem, where the persuader employs a mechanism to first elicit the agent's…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Jiarui Gan , Abheek Ghosh , Nicholas Teh

We introduce a dynamic mechanism design problem in which the designer wants to offer for sale an item to an agent, and another item to the same agent at some point in the future. The agent's joint distribution of valuations for the two…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 Christos Papadimitriou , George Pierrakos , Christos-Alexandros Psomas , Aviad Rubinstein

In dynamic settings each economic agent's choices can be revealing of her private information. This elicitation via the rationalization of observable behavior depends each agent's perception of which payoff-relevant contingencies other…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2021-05-17 Evan Piermont , Peio Zuazo-Garin

We study the role of regulatory inspections in a contract design problem in which a principal interacts separately with multiple agents. Each agent's hidden action includes a dimension that determines whether they undertake an extra costly…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Alireza Fallah , Michael I. Jordan

We derive a class of macroscopic differential equations that describe collective adaptation, starting from a discrete-time stochastic microscopic model. The behavior of each agent is a dynamic balance between adaptation that locally…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Yuzuru Sato , Eizo Akiyama , James P. Crutchfield

The classic Vickrey-Clarke-Groves (VCG) mechanism ensures incentive compatibility, i.e., that truth-telling of all agents is a dominant strategy, for a static one-shot game. However, in a dynamic environment that unfolds over time, the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-13 Ke Ma , P. R. Kumar