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Independent navigation is a core aspect of maintaining social participation and individual health for vulnerable populations. While historic cities such as Edinburgh, as the capital of Scotland, often feature well-established public…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Jason Pan , Ben Moews

While the individual travel implicates the trace of individual mobility decision, group travels signify the possible social relationship behind these traces. Different from online social network, spatial interaction between individuals is a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Huijun Sun , Kangli Zhu , Jianjun Wu , Daqing Li , Ziyou Gao , Haodong Yin , Yunchao Qu , Xin Yang , Hao Liu

Models of street networks underlie research in urban travel behavior, accessibility, design patterns, and morphology. These models are commonly defined as planar, meaning they can be represented in two dimensions without any underpasses or…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Geoff Boeing

Climate change mitigation in urban mobility requires policies reconfiguring urban form to increase accessibility and facilitate low-carbon modes of transport. However, current policy research has insufficiently assessed urban form effects…

Street networks may be planned according to clear organizing principles or they may evolve organically through accretion, but their configurations and orientations help define a city's spatial logic and order. Measures of entropy reveal a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-08-20 Geoff Boeing

We present a study of transport on complex networks with routing based on local information. Particles hop from one node of the network to another according to a set of routing rules with different degrees of congestion awareness, ranging…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-07-12 Bogdan Danila , Yong Yu , Samuel Earl , John A. Marsh , Zoltan Toroczkai , Kevin E. Bassler

Human mobility in cities is shaped not only by visible structures such as highways, rivers, and parks but also by invisible barriers rooted in socioeconomic segregation, uneven access to amenities, and administrative divisions. Yet…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Guangyuan Weng , Minsuk Kim , Yong-Yeol Ahn , Esteban Moro

Autonomous mobile robots need to perceive the environments with their onboard sensors (e.g., LiDARs and RGB cameras) and then make appropriate navigation decisions. In order to navigate human-inhabited public spaces, such a navigation task…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Bhabaranjan Panigrahi , Amir Hossain Raj , Mohammad Nazeri , Xuesu Xiao

While benefiting people's daily life in so many ways, smartphones and their location-based services are generating massive mobile device location data that has great potential to help us understand travel demand patterns and make…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-10 Chenfeng Xiong , Aref Darzi , Yixuan Pan , Sepehr Ghader , Lei Zhang

We investigate the fundamental capacity limits of space-time journeys of information in mobile and Delay Tolerant Networks (DTNs), where information is either transmitted or carried by mobile nodes, using store-carry-forward routing. We…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Philippe Jacquet , Bernard Mans , Georgios Rodolakis

Multimodal transportation systems can be represented as time-resolved multilayer networks where different transportation modes connecting the same set of nodes are associated to distinct network layers. Their quantitative description became…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-09-29 Laura Alessandretti , Márton Karsai , Laetitia Gauvin

Many complex systems may be described not by one, but by a number of complex networks mapped one on the other in a multilayer structure. The interactions and dependencies between these layers cause that what is true for a distinct single…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Maciej Kurant , Patrick Thiran

Americans travel 7 to 9 miles on average for shopping and recreational activities, which is far longer than the 15-minute (walking) city advocated by ecologically-oriented urban planners. This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of…

Navigation is believed to be controlled by at least two partially dissociable systems in the brain. The cognitive map informs an organism of its location and bearing, updated by integrating vestibular self-motion or predicting distances to…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Patrick Govoni , Pawel Romanczuk

In this paper we quantify our limited information horizon, by measuring the information necessary to locate specific nodes in a network. To investigate different ways to overcome this horizon, and the interplay between communication and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. Rosvall , K. Sneppen

Multilayer networks preserve full information about the different interactions among the constituents of a complex system, and have recently proven quite useful in modelling transportation networks, social circles, and the human brain. A…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-06-29 Andrea Santoro , Vincenzo Nicosia

In recent years, and especially since the development of the smartphone, enormous amounts of data relevant for transportation have become available. These data hold out the potential to redefine how transportation system (i.e. design,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-03-21 Godwin Badu-Marfo , Bilal Farooq , Zachary Patterson

Various hypotheses exist about the paths used for communication between the nodes of complex networks. Most studies simply suppose that communication goes via shortest paths, while others have more explicit assumptions about how routing…

Real-world networks are neither regular nor random, a fact elegantly explained by mechanisms such as the Watts-Strogatz or the Barabasi-Albert models, among others. Both mechanisms naturally create shortcuts and hubs, which while enhancing…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-07-03 Ernesto Estrada , Jesús Gómez-Gardeñes , Lucas Lacasa

The operation of urban transportation produces massive traffic data, which contains abundant information and is of great significance for the study of intelligent transportation systems. In particular, with the improvement of perception…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-03-09 Guilong Li , Yixian Chen , Jun Xie , Qinghai Lin , Zhaocheng He