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This is the final part of a series of papers where we study perturbations of divergence form second order elliptic operators $-\operatorname{div} A \nabla$ by first and zero order terms, whose complex coefficients lie in critical spaces,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-07 Simon Bortz , Steve Hofmann , José Luis Luna Garcia , Svitlana Mayboroda , Bruno Poggi

We study the limit behavior of the Dirichlet and Neumann eigenvalue counting function of generalized second order differential operators $\frac{d}{d \mu} \frac{d}{d x}$, where $\mu$ is a finite atomless Borel measure on some compact…

谱理论 · 数学 2018-08-24 Lenon Minorics

When high-frequency sound waves travel through media with anomalous diffusion, such as biological tissues, their motion can be described by nonlinear wave equations of fractional higher order. These can be understood as nonlocal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-31 Vanja Nikolić

We study inhomogeneous random graphs with a finite type space. For a natural generalization of the model as a dynamic network-valued process, the paper establishes the following results: (a) Functional central limit theorems for the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-22 Shankar Bhamidi , Amarjit Budhiraja , Akshay Sakanaveeti

Based on empirical evidence, quantum systems appear to be strictly linear and gauge invariant. This work uses concise mathematics to show that quantum eigenvalue equations on a one dimensional ring can either be gauge invariant or have a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-15 Arthur Davidson

We study a nonlinear semigroup associated to a nonexpansive mapping on a Hadamard space and establish its weak convergence to a fixed point. A discrete-time counterpart of such a semigroup, the proximal point algorithm, turns out to have…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-07-25 Miroslav Bacak , Simeon Reich

Here we investigate the two-parameter high-frequency localization for the eigenfunctions of a Schr\"{o}dinger operator with a singular inverse square potential in high-dimensional balls and spherical shells as the azimuthal quantum number…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Chen Jia , Zhimin Zhang , Lewei Zhao

We explore the derivation of interatomic exchange interactions in ferromagnets within density-functional theory (DFT) and the mapping of DFT results onto a spin Hamiltonian. We delve into the problem of systems comprising atoms with strong…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-10-10 Marjana Lezaic , Phivos Mavropoulos , Gustav Bihlmayer , Stefan Blügel

We study quadratic functionals on $L^2(\mathbb{R}^d)$ that generate seminorms in the fractional Sobolev space $H^s(\mathbb{R}^d)$ for $0 < s < 1$. The functionals under consideration appear in the study of Markov jump processes and,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-24 Kai-Uwe Bux , Moritz Kassmann , Tim Schulze

We study cusped Wilson line operators in the Abelian Higgs model in $ d = 4 - \epsilon $ at large external charges. Using a double-scaling limit $ Q \to \infty $, $ \epsilon \to 0 $ with $ Q\epsilon $ fixed, we develop a semiclassical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Jahmall Bersini , Domenico Orlando , Susanne Reffert , Jesse Woods

In this work we launch a systematic theory of superconformal blocks for four-point functions of arbitrary supermultiplets. Our results apply to a large class of superconformal field theories including 4-dimensional models with any number…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Ilija Buric , Volker Schomerus , Evgeny Sobko

Let $G=G(n,p_n)$ be a homogeneous Erd\"os-R\'enyi graph, and $A$ its adjacency matrix with eigenvalues $\lambda_1(A) \geq \lambda_2(A) \geq ... \geq \lambda_n(A).$ Local laws have been used to show that $lambda_2(A)$ can exhibit…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-24 Simona Diaconu

Non-linear d-dimensional vector $\sigma$-models are studied in the large N-limit. It is found that a two-point correlation function obeys a standard Schrodinger equation for a free quantum particle moving in the $\delta$-function quantum…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Boris N. Shalaev

To explore the applicability of orbital-free density functional theory (OF-DFT) in nuclear physics, we perform a systematic benchmark of 36 one-point kinetic energy density functionals, which are originally developed for electron systems in…

This paper is concerned with the asymptotic distribution of the largest eigenvalues for some nonlinear random matrix ensemble stemming from the study of neural networks. More precisely we consider $M= \frac{1}{m} YY^\top$ with $Y=f(WX)$…

概率论 · 数学 2022-01-14 Lucas Benigni , Sandrine Péché

We continue the study of the Hermitian random matrix ensemble with external source $\frac{1}{Z_n} e^{-n \Tr({1/2}M^2 -AM)} dM$ where $A$ has two distinct eigenvalues $\pm a$ of equal multiplicity. This model exhibits a phase transition for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-07-29 Alexander I. Aptekarev , Pavel M. Bleher , Arno B. J. Kuijlaars

We study a class of nonlinear eigenvalue problems which involves a convolution operator as well as a superlinear nonlinearity. Our variational existence proof is based on constrained optimization and provides a one-parameter family of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-16 Michael Herrmann , Karsten Matthies

The paper deals with the Neumann spectral problem for a singularly perturbed second order elliptic operator with bounded lower order terms. The main goal is to provide a refined description of the limit behaviour of the principal eigenvalue…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-24 A. Piatnitski , A. Rybalko , V. Rybalko

We demonstrate that the second eigenfunction of a perturbed fractional Laplace operator on a bounded interval can exhibit two sign changes, in stark contrast with the classical expectation that it should have exactly one zero. Our…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-28 Ben Andrews , Sophie Chen

A system of two fermions with different masses and interacting by the Coulomb potential is presented in a completely covariant framework. The spin-spin interaction, including the anomalous magnetic moments of the two fermions, is added by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 A. Barducci , R. Giachetti , E. Sorace