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Recent work has shown that purely quadratic functions can replace MLPs in transformers with no significant loss in performance, while enabling new methods of interpretability based on linear algebra. In this work, we theoretically derive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Nora Belrose , Alice Rigg

We prove that bounded solutions to an overdetermined fully nonlinear free boundary problem in the plane are one dimensional. Our proof relies on maximum principle techniques and convexity arguments.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-11-11 Daniela De Silva , Enrico Valdinoci

The present work establishes necessary and sufficient conditions for a nonlinear system with two inputs to be described by a specific triangular form. Except for some regularity conditions, such triangular form is flat. This may lead to the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-11-27 Hector Bessa Silveira , Paulo Sergio Pereira da Silva , Pierre Rouchon

In this paper, we consider equations involving fully nonlinear nonlocal operators $$F_{\alpha}(u(x)) \equiv C_{n,\alpha} PV \int_{\mathbb{R}^n} \frac{G(u(x)-u(z))}{|x-z|^{n+\alpha}} dz= f(x,u).$$ We prove a maximum principle and obtain key…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-19 Wenxiong Chen , Congming Li , Guanfeng Li

This article is a gentle introduction to the mathematical area known as circle packing, the study of the kinds of patterns that can be formed by configurations of non-overlapping circles. The first half of the article is an exposition of…

历史与综述 · 数学 2013-04-11 Andrey M. Mishchenko

Given a finite collection of two-dimensional tile types, the field of study concerned with covering the plane with tiles of these types exclusively has a long history, having enjoyed great prominence in the last six to seven decades. Much…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Eduardo J. Aguilar , Valmir C. Barbosa , Raul Donangelo , Sergio R. Souza

Apollonian circle packings arise by repeatedly filling the interstices between mutually tangent circles with further tangent circles. It is possible for every circle in such a packing to have integer radius of curvature, and we call such a…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 R. L. Graham , J. C. Lagarias , C. L. Mallows , A. R. Wilks , C. H. Yan

Two-dimensional higher-order topological insulators can display a number of exotic phenomena such as half-integer charges localized at corners or disclination defects. In this paper, we analyze these phenomena, focusing on the paradigmatic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Julian May-Mann , Taylor L. Hughes

Multi-loop scattering amplitudes constitute a serious bottleneck in current high-energy physics computations. Obtaining new integrand level representations with smooth behaviour is crucial for solving this issue, and surpassing the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-17 German F. R. Sborlini

We show the optimal coherence of $2d$ lines in $\mathbb{C}^{d}$ is given by the Welch bound whenever a skew Hadamard of order $d+1$ exists. Our proof uses a variant of Hadamard doubling that converts any equiangular tight frame of size…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-12-18 Kean Fallon , Joseph W. Iverson

Delaunay triangulations of a point set in the Euclidean plane are ubiquitous in a number of computational sciences, including computational geometry. Delaunay triangulations are not well defined as soon as 4 or more points are concyclic but…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-04-05 Vincent Despré , Olivier Devillers , Hugo Parlier , Jean-Marc Schlenker

This paper aims to interpret the mechanism of feedforward ReLU networks by exploring their solutions for piecewise linear functions, through the deduction from basic rules. The constructed solution should be universal enough to explain some…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Changcun Huang

This paper addresses the well posedness of a dynamical model of perfect plasticity with mixed boundary conditions for general closed and convex elasticity sets. The proof relies on an asymptotic analysis of the solution of a perfect…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-16 Jean-François Babadjian , Randy Llerena

We study the way the unitary evolution of spin 1/2 particules can be represented in a counterfactual definiteness setting. More precisely, by representing the state of such a particule by a triplet of values corresponding to the supposedly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-17 Olivier Brunet

We show that, in onium-onium scattering at (very) high energy, a transition to saturation happens due to quantum fluctuations of QCD dipoles. This transition starts when the order $\alpha^2$ correction of the dipole loop is compensated by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. Navelet , R. Peschanski

The transition from two-dimensional to three-dimensional flows in a finite circular cylinder driven by an axially oscillating sidewall is explored in detail. The complete symmetry group of this flow, including a spatio-temporal symmetry…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-06-12 C. Panades , F. Marques , J. M. Lopez

The loop-tree duality (LTD) has become a novelty alternative to bootstrap the numerical evaluation of multi-loop scattering amplitudes. It has indeed been found that Feynman integrands, after the application of LTD, display a representation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-29 William J. Torres Bobadilla

A random Eulerian triangulation is a random triangulation where an even number of triangles meet at any given vertex. We argue that the central charge increases by one if the fully packed O(n) model is defined on a random Eulerian…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Guitter , C. Kristjansen , J. L. Nielsen

This paper concerns frames and equiangular lines over finite fields. We find a necessary and sufficient condition for systems of equiangular lines over finite fields to be equiangular tight frames (ETFs). As is the case over subfields of…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-20 Ian Jorquera , Emily J. King

The selfconsistent cranking approach is extended to the case of rotation about an axis which is tilted with respect to the principal axes of the deformed potential (Tilted Axis Cranking). Expressions for the energies and the intra bands…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 S. Frauendorf