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Scientific studies of society increasingly rely on digital traces produced by various aspects of human activity. In this paper, we use a relatively unexplored source of data, anonymized records of bank card transactions collected in Spain…

Intensive development of urban systems creates a number of challenges for urban planners and policy makers in order to maintain sustainable growth. Running efficient urban policies requires meaningful urban metrics, which could quantify…

Human mobility has been traditionally studied using surveys that deliver snapshots of population displacement patterns. The growing accessibility to ICT information from portable digital media has recently opened the possibility of…

Data on hundreds of variables related to individual consumer finance behavior (such as credit card and loan activity) is routinely collected in many countries and plays an important role in lending decisions. We postulate that the detailed…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-11-09 Giacomo De Giorgi , Matthew Harding , Gabriel Vasconcelos

The drastic changes in the global economy, geopolitical conditions, and disruptions such as the COVID-19 pandemic have impacted the cost of living and quality of life. It is important to understand the long-term nature of the cost of living…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-21 Tanay Panat , Rohitash Chandra

The article reviews the history of well-being to gauge how subjective question surveys can improve our understanding of well-being in Mexico. The research uses data at the level of the 32 federal entities or States, taking advantage of the…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2020-04-27 Jeremy Heald , Erick Treviño Aguilar

Subjective Well-being(SWB), which refers to how people experience the quality of their lives, is of great use to public policy-makers as well as economic, sociological research, etc. Traditionally, the measurement of SWB relies on…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-08-29 Bibo Hao , Lin Li , Rui Gao , Ang Li , Tingshao Zhu

We analyse a coupled dataset collecting the mobile phone communications and bank transactions history of a large number of individuals living in a Latin American country. After mapping the social structure and introducing indicators of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-01-29 Yannick Leo , Márton Karsai , Carlos Sarraute , Eric Fleury

It is commonly believed that patterns of social ties affect individuals' economic status. Here, we translate this concept into an operational definition at the network level, which allows us to infer the economic wellbeing of individuals…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Shaojun Luo , Flaviano Morone , Carlos Sarraute , Matías Travizano , Hernán A. Makse

This article uses data of subjective Life Satisfaction aggregated to the community level in Canada and examines the spatial interdependencies and spatial spillovers of community happiness. A theoretical model of utility is presented. Using…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2020-07-24 Thanasis Ziogas , Dimitris Ballas , Sierdjan Koster , Arjen Edzes

This paper explores various socioeconomic factors that contribute to individual financial success using machine learning algorithms and approaches. Financial success, a critical aspect of all individual's well-being, is a complex concept…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Michael Zhou , Ramin Ramezani

This paper presents a semi-quantitative mathematical model of the changes over time in the statistical distribution of well-being of individuals in a society. The model predicts that when individuals overvalue the more socially conspicuous…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-01-05 Chris Thron

Traditionally, European social policies have focused on material well-being and social justice, neglecting subjective indicators. This review systematically examines the scientific understanding of well-being, its indicators, and its…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-02-01 Cristina Pereira , Hermínia Gonçalves , Teresa Sequeira

Using both single-index measures and stochastic dominance concepts, we show how Bayesian inference can be used to make multivariate welfare comparisons. A four-dimensional distribution for the well-being attributes income, mental health,…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-06-21 David Gunawan , William Griffiths , Duangkamon Chotikapanich

Life quality in cities is deeply related to the mobility options, and how easily one can access different services and attractions. The pedestrian infrastructure network provides the backbone for social life in cities. While there are many…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-06-05 Luis Natera , Dávid Deritei , Anna Vancsó , Orsolya Vásárhelyi

In the last decade, the digital age has sharply redefined the way we study human behavior. With the advancement of data storage and sensing technologies, electronic records now encompass a diverse spectrum of human activity, ranging from…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-11-14 Sharon Xu , Riccardo Di Clemente , Marta C. González

Health surveys allow exploring health indicators that are of great value from a public health point of view and that cannot normally be studied from regular health registries. These indicators are usually coded as ordinal variables and may…

An intriguing open question is whether measurements made on Big Data recording human activities can yield us high-fidelity proxies of socio-economic development and well-being. Can we monitor and predict the socio-economic development of a…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-04-28 Luca Pappalardo , Maarten Vanhoof , Lorenzo Gabrielli , Zbigniew Smoreda , Dino Pedreschi , Fosca Giannotti

This study analyzes patterns of physical, mental, lifestyle, and personality factors in college students in different periods over the course of a semester and models their relationships with students' academic performance. The data…

For more than a half-century, credit risk management has used credit scoring models in each of its well-defined stages to manage credit risk. Application scoring is used to decide whether to grant a credit or not, while behavioral scoring…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-04-14 Ricardo Muñoz-Cancino , Cristián Bravo , Sebastián A. Ríos , Manuel Graña
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