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Cork is a natural amorphous material with near-zero Poisson's ratio that is ubiquitously used for sealing glass bottles. It is an anisotropic, transversally isotropic, composite that can hardly be scaled down. Here, we propose a new class…

We determine the Poisson ratio of self-avoiding fixed-connectivity membranes, modeled as impenetrable plaquettes, to be sigma=-0.37(6), in statistical agreement with the Poisson ratio of phantom fixed-connectivity membranes sigma=-0.32(4).…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mark J. Bowick , A. Cacciuto , G. Thorleifsson , A. Travesset

The main result of this work is a homogenization theorem via variational convergence for elastic materials with stiff checkerboard-type heterogeneities under the assumptions of physical growth and non-self-interpenetration. While the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-29 Wolf-Patrick Düll , Dominik Engl , Carolin Kreisbeck

Metastructured auxetic patches, characterized by negative Poisson's ratios, offer unique mechanical properties that closely resemble the behavior of human tissues and organs. As a result, these patches have gained significant attention for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Yingbin Chen , Milad Arzani , Xuan Mu , Sophia Jin , Shaoping Xiao

A material exhibiting a negative Poisson's ratio is always one of the leading topics in materials science, which is due to the potential applications in those special areas such as defence and medicine. In this letter, we demonstrate a new…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Jianwei Han , Jiafeng Xie , Z. Y. Zhang , D. Z. Yang , M. S. Si , D. S. Xue

We consider 2- and 3-dimensional cubic monocrystalline and polycrystalline materials. Expressions for Young's and shear moduli and Poisson's ratio are expressed in terms of eigenvalues of the stiffness tensor. Such a form is well suited for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 C. Jasiukiewicz , T. Paszkiewicz , S. Wolski

Architected 2D lattice materials are appealing for shape-shifting applications due to the tunable sign of Poisson's ratio. It is commonly believed that the positive and negative Poisson's ratios lead to anticlastic and synclastic curvatures…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-04 Yu Yao , Yong Ni , Ling-hui He

The modes of vibrations in honeycomb and auxetic structures are studied, with models in which the lattice is represented by a planar network where sites are connected by strings and rigid rods. The auxetic network is obtained modifying a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Sparavigna

Explicit expressions for inverse of Young's modulus E, inverse of shear modulus G, and Poisson's ratio for cubic media are considered. All these characteristics of elastic media depend on three components of the compliance tensor S, and on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 T. Paszkiewicz , S. Wolski

Metamaterials can enable unique mechanical properties based on their geometry rather than their chemical composition. Such properties can go beyond what is possible using conventional materials. Most of the existing literature consider…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Mohamed Roshdy , Osama R. Bilal

Anisotropies of Young's modulus E, the shear modulus G, and Poisson's ratio of all 2D symmetry systems are studied. Simple necessary and sufficient conditions on their elastic compliances are derived to identify if any of these crystals are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cz. Jasiukiewicz , T. Paszkiewicz , S. Wolski

We analyze the properties of optical cavities contained in spacers with approximate octahedral symmetry and made of different materials,following the design of Webster and Gill (S. Webster, P. Gill, Optics Letters 36(18), 3572 (2011)). We…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-06-28 Eugen Wiens , Stephan Schiller

We present the results of numerical simulation of elastic properties of phagraphene, a recently predicted but not synthesized yet quasi-two-dimensional allotrope of graphene. We show that the Poisson'ss ratio is positive for the planar…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 L. A. Openov , A. I. Podlivaev

The ability to control Poisson's ratio of functional materials has been one of the main objectives of researchers attempting to develop structures efficient from the perspective of protective, biomedical and soundproofing devices. This task…

Magnetic Resonance Elastography allows noninvasive visualization of tissue mechanical properties by measuring the displacements resulting from applied stresses, and fitting a mechanical model. Poroelasticity naturally lends itself to…

The flowing, jamming and avalanche behavior of granular materials is satisfyingly universal and vexingly hard to tune: a granular flow is typically intermittent and will irremediably jam if too confined. Here, we show that granular…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-10-06 Daan Haver , Daniel Acuña , Shahram Janbaz , Edan Lerner , Gustavo Düring , Corentin Coulais

Silicon dioxide or silica, normally existing in various bulk crystalline and amorphous forms, is recently found to possess a two-dimensional structure. In this work, we use ab initio calculation and evolutionary algorithm to unveil three…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-01-29 Zhibin Gao , Xiao Dong , Nianbei Li , Jie Ren

Anisotropy of the permeability tensor in statistically uniform porous media of sizes used in typical computer simulations is studied. Although such systems are assumed to be isotropic by default, we show that de facto their anisotropic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Zbigniew Koza , Maciej Matyka , Arzhang Khalili

Bilayers, soft substrates coated with stiff films, are commonly found in nature with examples including skin tissue, vesicles, and organ membranes. They exhibit different types of instabilities when subjected to compression, depending on…

Using bases of fourth rank tensorial bases of complete Voigt's symmetry elaborated by Walpole we obtained expressions for inverse of Young's modulus E, inverse of shear modulus G and Poisson's ratio, which depend on components of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 T. Paszkiewicz , S. Wolski