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相关论文: From Floquet to Dicke: quantum spin-Hall insulator…

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The intricate interplay between light and matter provides effective tools for manipulating topological phenomena. Here, we theoretically propose and computationally show that circularly polarized light hold the potential to transform the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Cong Zhou , Jian Zhou

The electric field induced quantum phase transition from topological to conventional insulator has been proposed as the basis of a topological field effect transistor [1-4]. In this scheme an electric field can switch 'on' the ballistic…

Topological matter is characterized by the presence of a topological BF term in its long-distance effective action. Topological defects due to the compactness of the U(1) gauge fields induce quantum phase transitions between topological…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-09-29 M. C. Diamantini , C. A. Trugenberger

We study the effects of spin orbit interactions on the low energy electronic structure of a single plane of graphene. We find that in an experimentally accessible low temperature regime the symmetry allowed spin orbit potential converts…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. L. Kane , E. J. Mele

We demonstrate theoretically that electric field can drive a quantum phase transition between band insulator to topological insulator in CdTe/HgCdTe/CdTe quantum wells. The numerical results suggest that the electric field could be used as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Jun Li , Kai Chang

Band-inverted electron-hole bilayers support quantum spin Hall insulator and exciton condensate phases. We investigate such a bilayer in an external magnetic field. We show that the interlayer correlations lead to formation of a helical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-09 D. I. Pikulin , P. G. Silvestrov , T. Hyart

Motivated by the recent experimental realization of twisted transition metal dichalcogenide bilayers, we study a simplified model driven by different forms of monochromatic light. As a concrete and representative example we use parameters…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-01 Michael Vogl , Martin Rodriguez-Vega , Benedetta Flebus , Allan H. MacDonald , Gregory A. Fiete

Topological edge states form at the edges of periodic materials with specific degeneracies in their modal spectra, such as Dirac points, under the action of effects breaking certain symmetries of the system. In particular, in Floquet…

光学 · 物理学 2022-12-16 Boquan Ren , Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Hongguang Wang , Yongdong Li , Yiqi Zhang

We show that an energy gap is induced in graphene by light-matter coupling to a circularly polarized photon mode in a cavity. Using many-body perturbation theory we compute the electronic spectra which exhibit photon-dressed sidebands akin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Xiao Wang , Enrico Ronca , Michael A. Sentef

The so called quantum spin Hall phase is a topologically non trivial insulating phase that is predicted to appear in graphene and graphene-like systems. In this work we address the question of whether this topological property persists in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-08 N. A. Garcia-Martinez , J. L. Lado , J. Fernandez-Rossier

Higher-order topological~(HOT) states,~hosting topologically protected modes on lower-dimensional boundaries,~such as hinges and corners, have recently extended the realm of the static topological phases.~Here we demonstrate the possibility…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Tanay Nag , Vladimir Juricic , Bitan Roy

We study how to use the surface states in a Bi$_{2}$Se$_{3}$ topological insulator ultra-thin film that are affected by finite size effects for the purpose of quantum computing. We demonstrate that: (i) surface states under the finite size…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-22 Kexin Zhang , Hugo V. Lepage , Ying Dong , Crispin H. W. Barnes

We develop a theory of topological transitions in a Floquet topological insulator, using graphene irradiated by circularly polarized light as a concrete realization. We demonstrate that a hallmark signature of such transitions in a static…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-12 Arijit Kundu , H. A. Fertig , Babak Seradjeh

Heavy fermion materials naturally combine strong spin-orbit interactions and electronic correlations. When there is precisely one conduction electron per impurity spin, the coherent heavy fermion state is insulating. This Kondo insulating…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-07-12 Jan Werner , Fakher F. Assaad

Topological insulators are unique physical structures that are insulators in their bulk, but support currents at their edges which can be unidirectional and topologically protected from scattering on disorder and inhomogeneities. Photonic…

Theoretical analysis demonstrates that a spin qubit in a parabolic quantum wire, when driven by a bichromatic field, exhibits a confinement-tunable synthetic gauge field leading to novel Floquet topological phenomena. The underlying…

The Dicke Hamiltonian describes the simplest quantum system with atoms interacting with photons: N two level atoms inside a perfectly reflecting cavity which allows only one electromagnetic mode. It has also been successfully employed to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-05 O. Casta~nos , E. Nahmad-Achar , R. Lopez-Peña , J. G. Hirsch

Realization of the quantum-spin-Hall effect in graphene devices has remained an outstanding challenge dating back to the inception of the field of topological insulators. Graphene's exceptionally weak spin-orbit coupling -stemming from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-05 K. Hatsuda , H. Mine , T. Nakamura , J. Li , R. Wu , S. Katsumoto , J. Haruyama

The single-mode Dicke model is well-known to undergo a quantum phase transition from the so-called normal phase to the supperradiant phase (hereinafter called the "superradiant quantum phase transition"). Normally, quantum phase transitions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-10 T. L. Wang , L. N. Wu , W. Yang , G. R. Jin , N. Lambert , F. Nori

We show fledgling quantum spin Hall phase by the normal incidence of near-infrared circularly polarized radiation field on Bismuth Selenide doped with magnetic impurities. For this purpose, we start with a low-energy two-dimensional,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-15 Partha Goswami , Udai Prakash Tyagi