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相关论文: A new look at the collapse of two-dimensional poly…

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The nature of the theta point for a polymer in two dimensions has long been debated, with a variety of candidates put forward for the critical exponents. This includes those derived by Duplantier and Saleur (DS) for an exactly solvable…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Adam Nahum

Single partially confined collapsed polymers are studied in two dimensions. They are described by self-avoiding random walks with nearest-neighbour attractions below the $\Theta$-point, on the surface of an infinitely long cylinder. For the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Peter Grassberger

The phase diagram of the collapse of a two-dimensional infinite branched polymer interacting with the solvent and with itself through contact interactions is studied from the $q\to 1$ limit of an extension of the $q-$ states Potts model.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Malte Henkel , Flavio Seno

While the $\Theta$-collapse of single long polymers in bad solvents is usually a continuous (tri-critical) phase transition, there are exceptions where it is preempted by a discontinuous crystallization (liquid $\leftrightarrow$ solid)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Peter Grassberger

We use complete enumeration and Monte Carlo techniques to study two-dimensional self-avoiding polymer chains with quenched ``charges'' $\pm 1$. The interaction of charges at neighboring lattice sites is described by $q_i q_j$. We find that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ido Golding , Yacov Kantor

Recently it has been shown that a two-dimensional model of self-attracting polymers based on attracting segments displays two phase transitions, a theta-like collapse between swollen polymers and a globular state and another between the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-07-10 J. Krawczyk , A. L. Owczarek , T. Prellberg

We numerically investigate the influence of self-attraction on the critical behaviour of a polymer in two dimensions, by means of an analysis of finite-size results of transfer-matrix calculations. The transfer matrix is constructed on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 H. W. J. Blöte , M. T. Batchelor , B. Nienhuis

We examine the statistics of conformations of a linear polymer in a solvent. The polymer is allowed to form double polymers. We closely follow a classical technique to derive a field theory for the problem from an $O\left(n\right)$…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-18 Richard Dengler

We explore the critical behaviour of two and three dimensional lattice models of polymers in dilute solution where the monomers carry a magnetic moment which interacts ferromagnetically with near-neighbour monomers. Specifically, the model…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Damien Paul Foster , Debjyoti Majumdar

The nature of the globule-coil transition of surface-confined polymers has been an issue of debate. Here this 2D collapse transition is studied through a partially directed lattice model. In the general case of polymers with positive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Haijun Zhou , Jie Zhou , Zhong-Can Ou-Yang , Sanjay Kumar

The fractal structure and critical properties of the high-temperature graphs of the two-dimensional O($N)$ model close to criticality are investigated. Based on Monte Carlo simulations, De Gennes' results for polymer chains, corresponding…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Wolfhard Janke , Adriaan M. J. Schakel

By an efficient algorithm we evaluate exactly the disorder-averaged statistics of globally neutral self-avoiding chains with quenched random charge $q_i=\pm 1$ in monomer i and nearest neighbor interactions $\propto q_i q_j$ on square (22…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Monari , A. L. Stella

We study numerically the tightness of prime flat knots in a model of self-attracting polymers with excluded volume. We find that these knots are localised in the high temperature swollen regime, but become delocalised in the low temperature…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Orlandini , A. L. Stella , C. Vanderzande

We explore the phase diagram of an O(n) model on the honeycomb lattice with vacancies, using finite-size scaling and transfer-matrix methods. We make use of the loop representation of the O(n) model, so that $n$ is not restricted to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Wenan Guo , Henk W. J. Bloete , Bernard Nienhuis

We develop a new, dynamical field theory of isotropic randomly branched polymers, and we use this model in conjunction with the renormalization group (RG) to study several prominent problems in the physics of these polymers. Our model…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Hans-Karl Janssen , Olaf Stenull

We present results from extensive Monte Carlo simulations of polymer models where each lattice site can be visited by up to $K$ monomers and no restriction is imposed on the number of bonds on each lattice edge. These \textit{multiple…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-12 Nathann T. Rodrigues , Tiago J. Oliveira

In earlier work we provided the first evidence that the collapse, or coil-globule, transition of an isolated polymer in solution can be seen in a four-dimensional model. Here we investigate, via Monte Carlo simulations, the canonical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Prellberg , A. L. Owczarek

We present a minimal dynamical model for randomly branched isotropic polymers, and we study this model in the framework of renormalized field theory. For the swollen phase, we show that our model provides a route to understand the well…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Hans-Karl Janssen , Olaf Stenull

Conformational transitions of a single macromolecule of finite size $N$ cannot be described within standard thermodynamic framework. Taking as a basis a simple model of homopolymer exhibiting a coil-globule transition, we show that a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Annick Lesne , Jean-Marc Victor

A polymer folding model on the square lattice is constructed with attractive contact interactions of strength 1/c^2, 0<c<1. The corresponding model on a dynamical random lattice, with freely fluctuating co-ordination number at each vertex,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 S. Dalley
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