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We study dendritic microstructure evolution using an adaptive grid, finite element method applied to a phase-field model. The computational complexity of our algorithm, per unit time, scales linearly with system size, rather than the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Nikolas Provatas , Nigel Goldenfeld , Jonathan Dantzig

This paper considers the development of spatially adaptive smoothing splines for the estimation of a regression function with non-homogeneous smoothness across the domain. Two challenging issues that arise in this context are the evaluation…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-06-11 Xiao Wang , Pang Du , Jinglai Shen

This paper presents a PDE-based planar parameterization framework with support for Truncated Hierarchical B-Splines (THB-splines). For this, we adopt the a posteriori refinement strategy of Dual Weighted Residual and present several…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-23 Jochen Hinz , Michael Abdelmalik , Matthias Möller

This paper discusses the dimensions of the spline spaces over T-meshes with lower degree. Two new concepts are proposed: extension of T-meshes and spline spaces with homogeneous boundary conditions. In the dimension analysis, the key…

数值分析 · 数学 2008-04-17 Jiansong Deng , Falai Chen , Liangbing Jin

Adaptive meshing is a fundamental component of adaptive finite element methods. This includes refining and coarsening meshes locally. In this work, we are concerned with the red-green-blue refinement strategy in two dimensions and its…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-10-13 Stefan A. Funken , Anja Schmidt

This paper presents an adaptive discretization strategy for level set topology optimization of structures based on hierarchical B-splines. This work focuses on the influence of the discretization approach and the adaptation strategy on the…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-09-25 L. Noel , M. Schmidt , C. Messe , J. A. Evans , K. Maute

In areas such as kernel smoothing and non-parametric regression there is emphasis on smooth interpolation and smooth statistical models. Splines are known to have optimal smoothness properties in one and higher dimensions. It is shown, with…

统计计算 · 统计学 2008-09-29 Ron A. Bates , Hugo Maruri-Aguilar , Henry P. Wynn

In this paper we present a method for knot insertion and degree elevation of generalized B-splines (GB-splines) via the local representation of these curves as piecewise functions. The use of local structures makes the refinement routines…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-01-01 Ian D. Henriksen , Emily J. Evans

Isogeometric analysis is a powerful paradigm which exploits the high smoothness of splines for the numerical solution of high order partial differential equations. However, the tensor-product structure of standard multivariate B-spline…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-02-01 Cesare Bracco , Carlotta Giannelli , Mario Kapl , Rafael Vázquez

The thin plate spline, as introduced by Duchon, interpolates a smooth surface through scattered data. It is computationally expensive when there are many data points. The finite element thin plate spline (TPSFEM) possesses similar smoothing…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-13 L. Fang , L. Stals

The paper is concerned with three types of cubic splines over a triangulation that are characterized by three degrees of freedom associated with each vertex of the triangulation. The splines differ in computational complexity, polynomial…

Given a data set (t_i, y_i), i=1,..., n with the t_i in [0,1] non-parametric regression is concerned with the problem of specifying a suitable function f_n:[0,1] -> R such that the data can be reasonably approximated by the points (t_i,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2009-03-18 P. L. Davies , M. Meise

This paper explores the intricate relationship between interpretability and robustness in deep learning models. Despite their remarkable performance across various tasks, deep learning models often exhibit critical vulnerabilities,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Navid Nayyem , Abdullah Rakin , Longwei Wang

We study the local approximation properties in hierarchical spline spaces through multiscale quasi-interpolation operators. This construction suggests the analysis of a subspace of the classical hierarchical spline space (Vuong et al.,…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-07-24 Annalisa Buffa , Eduardo M. Garau

We introduce a framework for spline spaces of hierarchical type, based on a parent-children relation, which is very convenient for the analysis as well as the implementation of adaptive isogeometric methods. Such framework makes it simple…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-08-08 Marcelo Actis , Pedro Morin , M. Sebastán Pauletti

Splines can be constructed by convolving the indicator function of a cell whose shifts tessellate $\R^k$. This paper presents simple, non-algebraic criteria that imply that, for regular shift-invariant tessellations, only a small subset of…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-12-11 Jörg Peters

Adaptive, locally refined and locally adjusted meshes are preferred over uniform meshes for capturing singular or localised solutions. Roughly speaking, for a given degree of freedom a solution associated with adaptive, locally refined and…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sanjay Kumar Khattri , Gunnar Fladmark

We present a scalable, parallel implementation of a solver for the solution of a phase-field model for quasi-static brittle fracture. The code is available as open source. Numerical solutions in 2d and 3d with adaptive mesh refinement show…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-27 Timo Heister , Thomas Wick

In this paper we propose a method to generate suitably refined finite element meshes using neural networks. As a model problem we consider a linear elasticity problem on a planar domain (possibly with holes) having a polygonal boundary. We…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-16 Chiu Ling Chan , Felix Scholz , Thomas Takacs

Local refinement is vital for efficient numerical simulations. In the context of Isogeometric Analysis (IGA), hierarchical B-splines have gained prominence. The work applies the methodology of truncated hierarchical B-splines (THB-splines)…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Andreas Grendas , Michael Wiesheu , Sebastian Schöps , Benjamin Marussig