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Trans-membrane gradients and fluxes of cations (H+, Na+, K+, etc.) were deemed to be the rationale of electrical activities of aerobic cells/organelles, as per classical perceptions. Murburn concept (an umbrella of theorization based in…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-04-29 Kelath Murali Manoj , Nagamani Sukumar

Cortical neurons include many sub-cellular processes, operating at multiple timescales, which may affect their response to stimulation through non-linear and stochastic interaction with ion channels and ionic concentrations. Since new…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-05-01 Daniel Soudry , Ron Meir

We study a simple map as a minimal model of excitable cells. The map has two fast variables which mimic the behavior of class I neurons, undergoing a sub-critical Hopf bifurcation. Adding a third slow variable allows the system to present…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 M. Copelli , M. H. R. Tragtenberg , O. Kinouchi

Analytical formulas for the excitation energies as well as for the electric quadrupole reduced transition probabilities in the ground, beta and gamma bands were derived within the coherent state model for the near vibrational and well…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. A. Raduta , R. Budaca , Amand Faessler

We formulate and analyze interior penalty discontinuous Galerkin methods for coupled elliptic PDEs modeling excitable tissue, represented by intracellular and extracellular domains sharing a common interface. The PDEs are coupled through a…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-11-06 Rami Masri , Keegan L. A. Kirk , Eirill Hauge , Miroslav Kuchta

We consider a finite system of interacting point processes with memory of variable length modeling a finite but large network of spiking neurons with two different leakage mechanisms. Associated to each neuron there are two point processes,…

概率论 · 数学 2022-12-21 Kádmo de S. Laxa

The initial version of the planned paper has gone through a major revision in 2025. First, the paper ended up growing a bit too long, and as a result of that, we decided to split it into two parts. The first part focuses on the model for…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Kert Tamm , Tanel Peets , Jüri Engelbrecht

The activity and dynamics of excitable cells are fundamentally regulated and moderated by extracellular and intracellular ion concentrations and their electric potentials. The increasing availability of dense reconstructions of excitable…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-08 Pietro Benedusi , Ada J. Ellingsrud , Halvor Herlyng , Marie E. Rognes

Using a neural network potential (ANI-1ccx) generated from quantum data on a large data set of molecules and pairs of molecules, isothermal, constant volume simulations demonstrate that the model can be as accurate as ab initio molecular…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-01-11 Alexander S. Lyons, , Steven W. Rick

Entanglement membrane theory is an effective coarse-grained description of entanglement dynamics and operator growth in chaotic quantum many-body systems. The fundamental quantity characterizing the membrane is the entanglement line…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-30 Michael A. Rampp , Suhail A. Rather , Pieter W. Claeys

We use Perturbative Continuous Unitary Transformations (PCUT) to study the one dimensional Extended Ionic Hubbard Model (EIHM) at half-filling in the band insulator region. The extended ionic Hubbard model, in addition to the usual ionic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-07-27 M. Hafez , S. A. Jafari

Membrane potential in a mathematical model of a cardiac myocyte can be formulated in different ways. Assuming a spatially homogeneous myocyte that is strictly charge-conservative and electroneutral as a whole, two methods will be compared:…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 A. J. Tanskanen , E. I. Tanskanen , J. L. Greenstein , R. L. Winslow

We define a cellular automaton where a resting cell excites if number of its excited neighbours belong to some specified interval and boundaries of the interval change depending on ratio of excited and refractory neighbours in the cell's…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2013-02-27 Andrew Adamatzky

We determine the contribution of nontrivial vacuum (topological) excitations, more specifically vortex--strings of the Abelian Higgs model in 3+1 dimensions, to the functional partition function. By expressing the original action in terms…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rudnei O. Ramos , J. F. Medeiros Neto , Daniel G. Barci , Cesar A. Linhares

Activity and renewability are distinctive features of living matter, and constitute a new class of materials that we term renewable active matter. A striking example is the cell cytoskeleton, where myosin filaments bind to the actin…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-27 M. Abhishek , Ankit Dhanuka , Deb Sankar Banerjee , Madan Rao

With already demonstrated in previous work the equations that describe the space dependence of the electric potential are determined by the solution of the equation of Poisson-Boltzmann. In this work we consider these solutions for the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2008-09-30 M. A. G. Soares , F. A. O. Cruz , C. M. Cortez

This paper introduces a class of stochastic models of interacting neurons with emergent dynamics similar to those seen in local cortical populations, and compares them to very simple reduced models driven by the same mean excitatory and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-11-07 Yao Li , Logan Chariker , Lai-Sang Young

The excitability property of spiking neurons describes their capability to output an action potential as a real-time response to an input synaptic excitation current and is central to the event-based neuromorphic computing paradigm. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Léopold Van Brandt , Grégoire Brandsteert , Denis Flandre

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations involving reactive potentials can be used to model material failure. The empirical potentials which are used in such simulations are able to adapt to the atomic environment, at the expense of a…

A new class of renormalizable gauges is introduced that is particularly well suited to compute effective potentials in spontaneously broken gauge theories. It allows one to keep free gauge parameters when computing the effective potential…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Boris Kastening