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Many signals are modeled as a superposition of exponential functions in spectroscopy of chemistry, biology and medical imaging. This paper studies the problem of recovering exponential signals from a random subset of samples. We exploit the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-10-17 Jiaxi Ying , Jian-Feng Cai , Di Guo , Gongguo Tang , Zhong Chen , Xiaobo Qu

In 1954, Alston S. Householder published \textit{Principles of Numerical Analysis}, one of the first modern treatments on matrix decomposition that favored a (block) LU decomposition-the factorization of a matrix into the product of lower…

历史与综述 · 数学 2024-12-16 Jun Lu

The vector field of a mixed-monotone system is decomposable via a decomposition function into increasing (cooperative) and decreasing (competitive) components, and this decomposition allows for, e.g., efficient computation of reachable sets…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-25 Matthew Abate , Maxence Dutreix , Samuel Coogan

Koopman mode decomposition and tensor component analysis (also known as CANDECOMP/PARAFAC or canonical polyadic decomposition) are two popular approaches of decomposing high dimensional data sets into low dimensional modes that capture the…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-05-19 William T. Redman

PhaseLift is a noted convex optimization technique for phase retrieval that can recover a signal exactly from amplitude measurements only, with high probability. Conventional PhaseLift requires a relatively large number of samples that…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-27 Zhe Zhang , Zhi Tian

$\renewcommand{\Re}{\mathbb{R}}$ We re-examine parameters for the two main space decomposition techniques---bottom-vertex triangulation, and vertical decomposition, including their explicit dependence on the dimension $d$, and discover…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-12-11 Esther Ezra , Sariel Har-Peled , Haim Kaplan , Micha Sharir

Many modern statistically efficient methods come with tremendous computational challenges, often leading to large-scale optimisation problems. In this work, we examine such computational issues for recently developed estimation methods in…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-11-16 Miguel del Alamo , Housen Li , Axel Munk , Frank Werner

Constructing reduced representations of high-dimensional systems is a fundamental problem in physical chemistry. Many unsupervised machine learning methods can automatically find such low-dimensional representations. However, an often…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-04-04 Jakub Rydzewski

This paper proposes a set of piecewise Toeplitz matrices as the linear mapping/sensing operator $\mathcal{A}: \mathbf{R}^{n_1 \times n_2} \rightarrow \mathbf{R}^M$ for recovering low rank matrices from few measurements. We prove that such…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-03-27 Kezhi Li , Cristian R. Rojas , Saikat Chatterjee , Håkan Hjalmarsson

We show that the large N expansion in the multi-trace 1 formal hermitian matrix model is governed by the topological recursion of [Eynard and Orantin, 2007] with initial conditions. In terms of a 1d gas of eigenvalues, this model includes -…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Gaëtan Borot

We consider covariance estimation under Toeplitz structure. Numerous sophisticated optimization methods have been developed to maximize the Gaussian log-likelihood under Toeplitz constraints. In contrast, recent advances in deep learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Daniel Busbib , Ami Wiesel

In this paper, a generic extension of variational mode decomposition (VMD) algorithm for multivariate or multichannel data sets is presented. We first define a model for multivariate modulated oscillations that is based on the presence of a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-08 Naveed ur Rehman , Hania Aftab

Localizing a cloud of points from noisy measurements of a subset of pairwise distances has applications in various areas, such as sensor network localization and reconstruction of protein conformations from NMR measurements. In [1], Drineas…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-01 Huan Zhang , Yulong Liu , Hong Lei

Low-rank decomposition (LRD) is a state-of-the-art method for visual data reconstruction and modelling. However, it is a very challenging problem when the image data contains significant occlusion, noise, illumination variation, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-08 Chen Chen , Baochang Zhang , Alessio Del Bue , Vittorio Murino

Nonlinear dimensionality reduction or, equivalently, the approximation of high-dimensional data using a low-dimensional nonlinear manifold is an active area of research. In this paper, we will present a thematically different approach to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-21 Kelum Gajamannage , Randy Paffenroth

The Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) is a Koopman-based algorithm that straightforwardly isolates individual mechanisms from the compound morphology of direct measurement. However, many may be perplexed by the messages the DMD structures…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-03 Cruz Y. Li , Tim K. T. Tse , Gang Hu , Lei Zhou

In this article, we develop a systematic approach of the invariant subspace method combined with variable transformation to find the generalized separable exact solutions of the nonlinear two-component system of time-fractional PDEs…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2024-06-17 P. Prakash , K. S. Priyendhu , M. Lakshmanan

Modal decomposition techniques, such as Empirical Mode Decomposition (EMD), Variational Mode Decomposition (VMD), and Singular Spectrum Analysis (SSA), have advanced time-frequency signal analysis since the early 21st century. These methods…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-29 Wang Hao , Kuang Zhang , Hou Chengyu , Yang Yifan , Tan Chenxing , Fu Weifeng

MultiResolution Low-Rank decomposition is formulated for regularization of dynamic image sequences. The decomposition applies a local low-rank decomposition on a sequence of discrete wavelet transforms. Its effective formulation as a…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-05 Tommi Heikkilä

In this paper we study the high-dimensional super-resolution imaging problem. Here we are given an image of a number of point sources of light whose locations and intensities are unknown. The image is pixelized and is blurred by a known…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-19 Bakytzhan Kurmanbek , Elina Robeva