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In this paper we prove Aldous's conjecture from 1987 that there is no backoff protocol that is stable for any positive arrival rate. The setting is a communication channel for coordinating requests for a shared resource. Each user who wants…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-04 Leslie Ann Goldberg , John Lapinskas

We study the Hamilton cycle problem with input a random graph G=G(n,p) in two settings. In the first one, G is given to us in the form of randomly ordered adjacency lists while in the second one we are given the adjacency matrix of G. In…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-11-30 Michael Anastos

The eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH) is the leading conjecture for the emergence of statistical mechanics in generic isolated quantum systems and is formulated in terms of the matrix elements of operators. An analog known as the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-04 Siddharth Jindal , Pavan Hosur

Recently many results namely the Fluctuation theorems (FT), have been discovered for systems arbitrarily away from equilibrium. Many of these relations have been experimentally tested. The system under consideration is usually driven out of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Rahul Marathe , Sourabh Lahiri

Peng (2008)(\cite{P08b}) proved the Central Limit Theorem under a sublinear expectation: \textit{Let $(X_i)_{i\ge 1}$ be a sequence of i.i.d random variables under a sublinear expectation $\hat{\mathbf{E}}$ with…

概率论 · 数学 2017-11-16 Yongsheng Song

In a balancing network each processor has an initial collection of unit-size jobs (tokens) and in each round, pairs of processors connected by balancers split their load as evenly as possible. An excess token (if any) is placed according to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-06-09 Tobias Friedrich , Thomas Sauerwald , Dan Vilenchik

We consider optimal control of a stochastic network,where service is controlled to prevent buffer overflow. We use a risk-sensitive escape time criterion, which in comparison to the ordinary escape time criteria heavily penalizes exits…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Rami Atar , Paul Dupuis , Adam Shwartz

We study a simple random process in which vertices of a connected graph reach consensus through pairwise interactions. We compute outcome probabilities, which do not depend on the graph structure, and consider the expected time until a…

概率论 · 数学 2020-08-12 John Haslegrave , Mate Puljiz

Self-stabilizing protocols enable distributed systems to recover correct behavior starting from any arbitrary configuration. In particular, when processors communicate by message passing, fake messages may be placed in communication links…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-14 Lélia Blin , Anaïs Durand , Sébastien Tixeuil

We study a simple deterministic map that leads a fully connected network to Heider balance. The map is realized by an algorithm that updates all links synchronously in a way depending on the state of the entire network. We observe that the…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Malgorzata J. Krawczyk , Krzysztof Kulakowski , Zdzislaw Burda

This work is devoted to the asymptotic behavior of eigenvalues of an elliptic operator with rapidly oscillating random coefficients on a bounded domain with Dirichlet boundary conditions. A sharp convergence rate is obtained for isolated…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-18 Mitia Duerinckx

The stable allocation problem is one of the broadest extensions of the well-known stable marriage problem. In an allocation problem, edges of a bipartite graph have capacities and vertices have quotas to fill. Here we investigate the case…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2014-07-14 Agnes Cseh , Martin Skutella

The expected signature uniquely determines the law of a random rough path under a moment-growth condition, yet finite-sample bounds for estimating it from a single long dependent trajectory have been lacking. We study a stationary…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-21 Bryson Schenck

Topological properties of quantum systems are one of the most intriguing emerging phenomena in condensed matter physics. A crucial property of topological systems is the symmetry-protected robustness towards local noise. Experiments have…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-05 Guliuxin Jin , Eliska Greplova

Regularized factorization is proposed to simulate time evolution for quantum lattice systems. Transcending the Trotter decomposition, the resulting compact structure of the propagator indicates a high-order Baker-Campbell-Hausdorff series.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-08-09 Li-Xiang Cen

We consider N single server infinite buffer queues with service rate beta. Customers arrive at rate N times alpha,choose L queues uniformly, and join the shortest one. The stability condition is alpha strictly less than beta. We study in…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Carl Graham

A continuous-time random walk in the quarter plane with homogeneous transition rates is considered. Given a non-negative reward function on the state space, we are interested in the expected stationary performance. Since a direct derivation…

概率论 · 数学 2017-08-31 Xinwei Bai , Jasper Goseling

The eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH) explains why chaotic quantum many-body systems thermalize internally if the Hamiltonian lacks symmetries. If the Hamiltonian conserves one quantity ("charge"), the ETH implies thermalization…

We present a simple deterministic reduction which, assuming the Exponential Time Hypothesis ($\mathsf{ETH}$), yields tight lower bounds for approximating the parameterized Maximum Likelihood Decoding problem ($\mathsf{MLD}$) and the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Rishav Gupta , Bingkai Lin , Xin Zheng

The Betke-Henk-Wills conjecture provides an upper bound for the lattice point enumerator $G(K, \Lambda)$ of a convex body in terms of its successive minima. While the conjecture is established for orthogonal parallelotopes, its validity for…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-03-06 Chao Wang