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We study a class of filters -- discrete finite-state transition systems employed as incremental stream transducers -- that have application to robotics: e.g., to model combinatorial estimators and also as concise encodings of feedback…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-04 Yulin Zhang , Dylan A. Shell

The minimum number of clauses in a CNF representation of the parity function $x_1 \oplus x_2 \oplus \dotsb \oplus x_n$ is $2^{n-1}$. One can obtain a more compact CNF encoding by using non-deterministic variables (also known as guess or…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Gregory Emdin , Alexander S. Kulikov , Ivan Mihajlin , Nikita Slezkin

We study the problem of truthfully scheduling $m$ tasks to $n$ selfish unrelated machines, under the objective of makespan minimization, as was introduced in the seminal work of Nisan and Ronen [STOC'99]. Closing the current gap of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Yiannis Giannakopoulos , Alexander Hammerl , Diogo Poças

We present a two-step decoder for the parity code and evaluate its performance in code-capacity and faulty-measurement settings. For noiseless measurements, we find that the decoding problem can be reduced to a series of repetition codes…

In this work, we propose a class of equational theories for bounded binary circuits that have the finite variant property. These theories could serve as a building block to specify cryptographic primitive implementations and automatically…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Michiel Marcus , Frank Westers , Anne Nijsten

We study the following computational problem: for which values of $k$, the majority of $n$ bits $\text{MAJ}_n$ can be computed with a depth two formula whose each gate computes a majority function of at most $k$ bits? The corresponding…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-10-11 Alexander S. Kulikov , Vladimir V. Podolskii

In this paper, we study the structure of set-multilinear arithmetic circuits and set-multilinear branching programs with the aim of showing lower bound results. We define some natural restrictions of these models for which we are able to…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-11-10 V. Arvind , S. Raja

Computing a minimum-size circuit that implements a certain function is a standard optimization task. We consider circuits of CNOT gates, which are fundamental binary gates in reversible and quantum computing. Algebraically, CNOT circuits on…

We give several new lower bounds on size of homogeneous non-commutative circuits. We present an explicit homogeneous bivariate polynomial of degree $d$ which requires homogeneous non-commutative circuit of size $\Omega(d/\log d)$. For an…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-01-05 Prerona Chatterjee , Pavel Hrubeš

Proving lower bounds remains the most difficult of tasks in computational complexity theory. In this paper, we show that whereas most natural NP-complete problems belong to NLIN (linear time on nondeterministic RAMs), some of them,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Philippe Chapdelaine , Etienne Grandjean

Three-point semidefinite programming bounds are one of the most powerful known tools for bounding the size of spherical codes. In this paper, we use them to prove lower bounds for the potential energy of particles interacting via a pair…

度量几何 · 数学 2013-06-25 Henry Cohn , Jeechul Woo

We prove lower bounds on the number of product gates in bilinear and quadratic circuits that compute the product of two $n \cross n$ matrices over finite fields. In particular we obtain the following results: 1. We show that the number of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Amir Shpilka

The design and optimization of quantum circuits is central to quantum computation. This paper presents new algorithms for compiling arbitrary 2^n x 2^n unitary matrices into efficient circuits of (n-1)-controlled single-qubit and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alfred V. Aho , Krysta M. Svore

We introduce the first minimal and complete equational theory for quantum circuits. Hence, we show that any true equation on quantum circuits can be derived from simple rules, all of them being standard except a novel but intuitive one…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-20 Alexandre Clément , Noé Delorme , Simon Perdrix

This work investigates the expressive power of quantum circuits in approximating high-dimensional, real-valued functions. We focus on countably-parametric holomorphic maps $u:U\to \mathbb{R}$, where the parameter domain is…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-24 Junaid Aftab , Christoph Schwab , Haizhao Yang , Jakob Zech

Any monotone Boolean circuit computing the $n$-dimensional Boolean convolution requires at least $n^2$ and-gates. This precisely matches the obvious upper bound.

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Mike S. Paterson

We investigate the problem of constructing unextendible product bases in the qubit case - that is, when each local dimension equals 2. The cardinality of the smallest unextendible product basis is known in all qubit cases except when the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-15 Nathaniel Johnston

Many quantum algorithms can be analyzed in a query model to compute Boolean functions where input is given by a black box. As in the classical version of decision trees, different kinds of quantum query algorithms are possible: exact,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-24 Alina Dubrovska Vasilieva

Theoretical computer scientists have been debating the role of oracles since the 1970's. This paper illustrates both that oracles can give us nontrivial insights about the barrier problems in circuit complexity, and that they need not…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Scott Aaronson

Bit addition arises virtually everywhere in digital circuits: arithmetic operations, increment/decrement operators, computing addresses and table indices, and so on. Since bit addition is such a basic task in Boolean circuit synthesis, a…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Mikhail Goncharov , Alexander S. Kulikov , Georgie Levtsov