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Nonlinearity is the key to introducing novel concepts in various technologies utilizing traveling waves. In contrast to the field of optics, where highly functional devices have been developed using optical Kerr nonlinearity, such a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Megumi Kurosu , Daiki Hatanaka , Hiroshi Yamaguchi

We study self-similar dynamics of picosecond light pulses generating in optical fiber amplifiers and fiber lasers with distributed parameters. A rich variety of periodic and solitary wave solutions are derived for the governing generalized…

光学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Vladimir I. Kruglov , Houria Triki

The propagation of pulses through waveguides with subwavelength features, inhomogeneous transverse structure, and high index contrast cannot be described accurately using existing models in the presence of nonlinear effects. Here we report…

光学 · 物理学 2008-12-11 Shahraam Afshar V. , Tanya M. Monro

It is shown that optomechanical forces can cause nonlinear self-channelling of light in a planar dual-slab waveguide. A system of two parallel silica nanowebs, spaced ~100 nm and supported inside a fibre capillary, is studied theoretically…

光学 · 物理学 2012-03-06 Anna Butsch , Claudio Conti , Fabio Biancalana , Philip St. J. Russell

Periodically-tapered-waveguides technique is an emerging potential route to establish quasi-phase-matching schemes for efficient on-demand parametric interactions in third-order nonlinear materials. In this paper, I investigate this method…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Mohammed F. Saleh

The self-action features of wave packets propagating in a two-dimensional system of equidistantly arranged fibers are studied analytically and numerically on the basis of the discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. Self-consistent…

光学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 A. A. Balakin , A. G. Litvak , V. A. Mironov , S. A. Skobelev

We investigate nonlinear one- and two-dimensional photonic crystals by applying a finite element-iterative method.Numerical results show the essential influence of nonlinear elements embedded into a quarter-wave stack and the sharp photonic…

Ultracompact nonlinear optical devices utilizing two-dimensional (2D) materials and nanostructures are emerging as important elements of photonic circuits. Integration of the nonlinear material into a subwavelength cavity or waveguide leads…

We study the propagation of femtosecond light pulses inside an optical fiber medium exhibiting higher-order dispersion and cubic-quintic nonlinearities. Pulse evolution in such system is governed by a higher-order nonlinear Schr%…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Houria Triki , Vladimir I. Kruglov

Localized nonlinear modes at valley-Hall interfaces in staggered photonic graphene can be described in the long-wavelength limit by a nonlinear Dirac-like model including spatial dispersion terms. It leads to a modified nonlinear…

Enhancing nonlinear optical effects is critical to improving the performance of many functional devices for nonlinear and quantum optical applications. Here we study the possibility of bending a waveguide to enhance the photon pair…

光学 · 物理学 2024-07-16 Maria Paszkiewicz-Idzik , Carsten Rockstuhl

Optical soliton pulses offer many applications within optical communication systems, but by definition a soliton is only subjected to second-order anomalous group-velocity-dispersion; an understanding of higher-order dispersion is necessary…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Matthew Marko , Andrzej Veitia , Xiujian Li , Jiangjun Zheng , Cheewei Wong

Chirp can control the dynamics of the Airy pulse, making it an essential factor in pulse manipulation. Finite energy chirped Airy pulse (FECAP) has potential applications in underwater optical communication and imaging. Hence, it's critical…

光学 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Ankit Purohit , Deependra Singh Gaur , Akhilesh Kumar Mishra

We study the propagation of one-dimentional optical beams in a weakly nonlocal medium exhibiting cubic-quintic nonlinearity. A nonlinear equation governing the evolution of the beam intensity in the nonlocal medium is derived thereby which…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Houria Triki , Vladimir I. Kruglov

High-power optical pulses experience self-focusing when propagating in a gaseous medium due to the manifestation of the cubic (Kerr-like) nonlinearity. The magnitude of this effect depends on the Kerr nonlinearity coefficient n2, which in…

光学 · 物理学 2025-08-22 Yury E. Geints , Victor O. Kompanets , Sergey V. Chekalin

We demonstrate that disorder in photonic crystals could lead to pronounced modification of spontaneous emission rate in the frequency region corresponding to the photonic band gap (PBG). Depending on the amount of disorder, two different…

The demand for nonlinear effects within a silicon platform to support photonic circuits requiring phase-only modulation, frequency doubling, and/or difference frequency generation, is becoming increasingly clear. However, the symmetry of…

光学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 E. Timurdogan , Christopher V. Poulton , M. R. Watts

We find exact solutions to nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in the presence of self-steepening and self-frequency shift. These include periodic solutions and localized solutions of dark-bright type which can be {\emph{chiral}}, and…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2008-08-26 Vivek M. Vyas , Pankaj Patel , Prasanta K. Panigrahi , Choragudi Nagaraj Kumar , W. Greiner

In this companion paper to our study of amplification of wavetrains, we study weakly stable semilinear hyperbolic boundary value problems with pulse data. Here weak stability means that exponentially growing modes are absent, but the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-09-02 Jean-Francois Coulombel , Mark Williams

We present a statistical description of the propagation of short pulses in long optical fibers, taking into account the Kerr and nonlocal nonlinearities on an equal footing. We use the Wigner approach on the modified nonlinear Schroedinger…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. K. Shukla , M. Marklund