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Description of domains switching processes in crystalline ferroelectrics by means of relaxation type equations with account of variable external electric field is proposed. Exact solution of these equations in closed analytical form at…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-07-04 A. Yu. Zakharov , M. I. Bichurin

We present a formalism for computing the complexity of metastable states and the zero-temperature magnetic hysteresis loop in the soft-spin random-field model in finite dimensions. The complexity is obtained as the Legendre transform of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-20 M. L. Rosinberg , G. Tarjus

We present new micromagnetic simulations, where an influence of the wire shape on the spatial distribution of internal magnetoelastic stress is taken into account. Local magnetoelastic anisotropy is approximated to be uniaxial, with spatial…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-08-10 Przemysław Gawroński , Alexander Chizhik , Krzysztof Kułakowski

In order to understand the physical hysteresis loops clearly, we constructed a novel model, which is combined with the electric field, the temperature, and the stress as one synthetically parameter. This model revealed the shape of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-07-31 Zhi Ma , Yanan Ma , Fu Zheng , Hua Gao , Hongfei Liu , Huanming Chen

We consider three mechanisms of hysteresis phenomena in alternating magnetic field: the domain wall motion in a random medium, the nucleation and the retardation of magnetization due to slow (critical) fluctuations. We construct…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Igor F. Lyuksyutov , Thomas Nattermann , Valery Pokrovsky

The kinetic theory of switching processes in crystalline ferroelectric materials under the influence of a variable external electric field is formulated. The basic equations are derived and their exact analytical solution at arbitrary…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-06-19 A. Yu. Zakharov , M. I. Bichurin , Shashank Priya , Yongke Yan

We have proposed the phenomenological description of dielectric hysteresis loops in ferroelectric semiconductors with charged defects and prevailing extrinsic conductivity. Exactly we have modified Landau-Ginsburg approach and shown that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Anna N. Morozovska , Eugene A. Eliseev

The role of the surface during polarization switching in constrained ferroelectrics is investigated using the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau theory. The model incorporates the elastic and electrostrictive effects in the form of a long-range…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Rajeev Ahluwalia , Wenwu Cao

We present the circuit equivalent of the Landau-Khalatnikov dynamical ferroelectric model. The differential equation for hysteretic behavior is subject to numerical computer simulations. The size and shape of the simulated hysteretic loops…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Sivasubramanian , A. Widom

We give a perspective on the Hofstadter butterfly (fractal energy spectrum in magnetic fields), which we have shown to arise specifically in three-dimensional(3D) systems in our previous work. (i) We first obtain the `phase diagram' on a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Koshino , H. Aoki , T. Osada , K. Kuroki , S. Kagoshima

Landau's quantization for incompletely nested Fermi surfaces is known to give rise to magnetic-field-induced spin-density waves(FISDW) in two-dimensional organic metals. Here we show that three-dimensional(3D) systems can have 3D-specific…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Koshino , H. Aoki , T. Osada

In published papers, the Gibbs free energy of ferroelectric materials has usually been quantified by the retention of 6th or 8th order polarization terms. In this paper, a newly analytical model of Gibbs free energy, thereout, a new model…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Zhi Ma , Liying Xi , Xuming Wang , Yanan Ma , Fu Zheng , Hua Gao , Hongfei Liu , Huanming Chen

We propose that Hofstadter's butterfly accompanied by quantum Hall effect that is similar to those predicted to occur in 3D tight-binding systems by Koshino {\it et al.} [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 86}, 1062 (2001)] can be realized in an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mikito Koshino , Hideo Aoki

Using Langevin Dynamics simulations, we study a simple model of interacting-polymer under a periodic force. The force-extension curve strongly depends on the magnitude of the amplitude $(F)$ and the frequency ($\nu$) of the applied force.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-10-01 Rakesh Kumar Mishra , Garima Mishra , Debaprasad Giri , Sanjay Kumar

We present numerical simulations of avalanches and critical phenomena associated with hysteresis loops, modeled using the zero-temperature random-field Ising model. We study the transition between smooth hysteresis loops and loops with a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Olga Perkovic , Karin A. Dahmen , James P. Sethna

Hysteresis is studied for a two-dimensional, spin-1/2, nearest-neighbor, kinetic Ising ferromagnet in an oscillating field, using Monte Carlo simulations and analytical theory. Attention is focused on large systems and strong field…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. W. Sides , P. A. Rikvold , M. A. Novotny

Phase diagrams and hysteresis loops were obtained by Monte Carlo simulations and a mean-field method for a simplified model of a spin-crossover material with a two-step transition between the high-spin and low-spin states. This model is a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-03-01 P. A. Rikvold , G. Brown , S. Miyashita , C. Omand , M. Nishino

We use spin-lattice dynamics simulations to study the possibility of modeling the magnetic hysteresis behavior of a ferromagnetic material. The temporal evolution of the magnetic and mechanical degrees of freedom is obtained through a set…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-18 G. dos Santos , F. Romá , J. Tranchida , S. Castedo , L. F. Cugliandolo , E. M. Bringa

Nonlinear mean-field models of the solar dynamo show long-term variability, which may be relevant to different states of activity inferred from long-term radiocarbon data. This paper is aimed to probe the dynamo hysteresis predicted by the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-24 Bidya Binay Karak , Leonid L. Kitchatinov , Axel Brandenburg

Experiments on a nearly spin degenerate two-dimensional electron system reveals unusual hysteretic and relaxational transport in the fractional quantum Hall effect regime. The transition between the spin-polarized (with fill fraction $\nu =…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Eom , H. Cho , W. Kang , K. L. Campman , A. C. Gossard , M. Bichler , W. Wegscheider
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