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相关论文: Thermodynamics of ideal Fermi gas under generic po…

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Energy fluctuation of ideal Fermi gas trapped under generic power law potential $U=\sum_{i=1} ^d c_i |\frac{x_i}{a_i}|^{n_i}$ have been calculated in arbitrary dimension. Energy fluctuation is scrutinized further in the degenerate limit…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-04-18 Mir Mehedi Faruk , Md. Muktadir Rahman , Dwaipayan Debnath , Sakhawat Himel

A unified description for the Bose and Fermi gases trapped in an external generic power law potential $U=\sum_{i=1} ^d c_i |\frac{x_i}{a_i}|^{n_i}$ is presented using the grandpotential of the system in $d$ dimensional space. The…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-04-18 Mir Mehedi Faruk

Average energy per fermion in case of Fermi gas with any kinematic characteristic, trapped under most general power law potential in $d$ dimension has been calculated at zero temperature. In a previous paper (M. Acharyya, Eur. J Phys. 31…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-04-18 Mir Mehedi Faruk

The thermodynamic properties of a nonrelativistic free-electron Fermi gas is of fundamental interest in condensed matter physics. Properties previously studied in three-dimensions (3D) in the low- and high-temperature limits include the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-05-13 David C. Johnston

The effects of low dimensionality on the thermodynamics of a Fermi gas trapped by isotropic power law potentials are analyzed. Particular attention is given to different characteristic temperatures that emerge, at low dimensionality, in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-01-31 Francisco J. Sevilla

Thermodynamic properties of ideal Bose gas trapped in an external generic power law potential are investigated systematically from the grand thermodynamic potential in $d$ dimensional space. The most general conditions for Bose-Einstein…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-04-18 Mir Mehedi Faruk

The influence of spatial dimensionality and particle-antiparticle pair production on the thermodynamic properties of the relativistic Fermi gas, at finite chemical potential, is studied. Resembling a kind of phase transition, qualitatively…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-07-29 Francisco J. Sevilla , Omar Piña

Intrinsic discrete nature in thermodynamic properties of Fermi gases appears under strongly confined and degenerate conditions. For a rectangular confinement domain, thermodynamic properties of an ideal Fermi gas are expressed in their…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Alhun Aydin , Altug Sisman

For the Fermi gas filling the space inside a cubic cavity of a fixed volume, at arbitrary temperatures and number of particles, the thermodynamic characteristics are calculated, namely: entropy, thermodynamic potential, energy, pressure,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-08 Yu. M. Poluektov , A. A. Soroka

The zero-point energy of a trapped ultracold Fermi gas at unitarity is investigated in relation to the combined effects of the Heisenberg uncertainty principle and the Pauli principle. This lowest allowed quantum state is a superfluid state…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-02-25 D. K. Watson

This paper investigates the thermodynamic properties of an ideal Fermi gas within the framework of the Dunkl formalism, which incorporates deformation effects through reflection symmetric differential operators. The formalism is applied to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Djamel Eddine Zenkhri , Abdelhakim Benkrane

The ideal (i.e. noninteracting), homogeneous Fermi gas, with its characteristic sharp Fermi surface in the momentum distribution, is a fundamental concept relevant to the behavior of many systems. With trapped Fermi gases of ultracold…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-09-10 T. E. Drake , Y. Sagi , R. Paudel , J. T. Stewart , J. P. Gaebler , D. S. Jin

The thermodynamics of ideal gas on the noncommutative geometry in the coherent state formalism is investigated. We first evaluate the statistical interparticle potential and see that there are residual "attraction (repulsion) potential"…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-16 Wung-Hong Huang , Kuo-Wei Huang

Strongly interacting, dilute Fermi gases exhibit a scale-invariant, universal thermodynamic behaviour. This is notoriously difficult to understand theoretically because of the absence of a small interaction parameter. Here we present a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-08-25 Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu , Peter D. Drummond

Thermodynamic properties of matter are conveniently expressed as functional relations between variables known as equations of state. Here we experimentally determine the compressibility, density and pressure equations of state for an…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-02-12 K. Fenech , P. Dyke , T. Peppler , M. G. Lingham , S. Hoinka , H. Hu , C. J. Vale

For the ideal Fermi gas that fills the space inside a cylindrical tube, there are calculated the thermodynamic characteristics in general form for arbitrary temperatures, namely: the thermodynamic potential, energy, entropy, equations of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Yu. M. Poluektov , A. A. Soroka

We consider a substance with equation of state $P=wE$ at constant $w$ and find that it is an ideal gas of quasi-particles with the energy spectrum $\epsilon_p\sim p^{wq}$ that can constitute either regular matter (when $w>0$) or exotic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-08-08 Ernst Trojan , George V. Vlasov

Based on the semi-classical theory, we investigate the thermodynamic properties of a dipolar Fermi gas. Through a self-consistent procedure, we numerically obtain the phase space distribution function at finite temperature. We show that the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-04-20 J. -N. Zhang , S. Yi

We solve the problem of a Bose or Fermi gas in $d$-dimensions trapped by $% \delta \leq d$ mutually perpendicular harmonic oscillator potentials. From the grand potential we derive their thermodynamic functions (internal energy, specific…

A Bose gas in an external potential is studied by means of the local density approximation. Analytical results are derived for the thermodynamic properties of an ideal Bose gas in a generic power-law trapping potential, and their dependence…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Hualin Shi , Wei-Mou Zheng
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