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A conducting cylinder with a uniform magnetic field along its axis and radial temperature gradient is considered at the stationary state. At large temperature gradients the azimuthal Hall electrical current creates the axial magnetic field…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-22 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , M. V. Glushikhina

We report the phase-space defined by the quantum Hall effect breakdown in polymer gated epitaxial graphene on SiC (SiC/G) as a function of temperature, current, carrier density, and magnetic fields up to 30T. At 2K breakdown currents…

We report on the possibility to simultaneously generate in graphene a {\it bulk valley-polarized dissipative transport} and a {\it quantum valley Hall effect} by combining strain-induced gauge fields and real magnetic fields. Such unique…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Mikkel Settnes , José Hugo García , Stephan Roche

We propose an ultrafast all-optical anomalous Hall effect in two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors of hexagonal symmetry such as gapped graphene (GG), transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs), and hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN). To induce…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-28 S. Azar Oliaei Motlagh , Vadym Apalkov , Mark I. Stockman

We study the quantum valley Hall effect and related domain wall modes in twisted bilayer graphene at a large commensurate angle. Due to the quantum valley and sub-valley Hall effect, a small deviation from the commensurate angle generates…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Chiranjit Mondal , Rasoul Ghadimi , Bohm-Jung Yang

Using first-principles calculation methods, we study the possibility of realizing quantum anomalous Hall effect in graphene from stable 3\textit{d}-atomic adsorption via charge-compensated \textit{n}-\textit{p} codoping scheme. As concrete…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-10 Xinzhou Deng , Shifei Qi , Yulei Han , Kunhua Zhang , Xiaohong Xu , Zhenhua Qiao

Strongly correlated electron liquids which occur in quantizing magnetic fields reveal a cornucopia of fascinating quantum phenomena such as fractionally charged quasiparticles, anyonic statistics, topological order, and many others. Probing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-03-09 D. A. Abanin , I. Skachko , X. Du , E. Y. Andrei , L. S. Levitov

Two-dimensional superconductors have been realized in various atomically thin films such as the twisted bilayer graphene, some of which are anticipated to involve unconventional pairing mechanism. Due to their low dimensionality,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Xiaodong Hu , Jung Hoon Han , Ying Ran

By using the gauge-invariant optical Bloch equation, we perform a microscopic kinetic investigation on the anomalous Hall effect in chiral p-wave superconducting states. Specifically, the intrinsic anomalous Hall conductivity in the absence…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-05-16 F. Yamg , T. Yu , M. W. Wu

Persistent currents can arise in normal-metal rings due to a magnetic flux threading the ring in equilibrium. However, can persistent currents arise in absence of magnetic flux in the same normal-metal rings? Yes they can but in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-07 Colin Benjamin , A M Jayannavar

A simple yet highly reproducible method to suppress contamination of graphene at low temperature inside the cryostat is presented. The method consists of applying a current of several mA through the graphene device, which is here typically…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Moser , A. Barreiro , A. Bachtold

We consider the impact of electron-electron interactions on the temperature dependence of the anomalous Hall effect in disordered conductors. The microscopic analysis is carried out within the diagrammatic approach of the linear response…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-20 Songci Li , Alex Levchenko

Inducing superconducting correlations in chiral edge states is predicted to generate topologically protected zero energy modes with exotic quantum statistics. Experimental efforts to date have focused on engineering interfaces between…

We calculate the Hall viscosity and the nonlocal (i.e., dependent on wave vector $\bm q$) Hall conductivity of "gapped graphene" (a non-topological insulator with two valleys) in the presence of a strong perpendicular magnetic field. Using…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-17 Mohammad Sherafati , Giovanni Vignale

We report on the experimental observation of an anomalous Hall effect (AHE) in highly oriented pyrolytic graphite samples. The overall data indicate that the AHE in graphite can be self-consistently understood within the frameworks of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Y. Kopelevich , J. C. Medina Pantoja , R. R. da Silva , F. Mrowka , P. Esquinazi

We theoretically investigate the manipulation of the quantum anomalous Hall effect (QAHE) in graphene by means of the uniaxial strain. The values of Chern number and Hall conductance demonstrate that the strained graphene in presence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-07 G. S. Diniz , M. R. Guassi , F. Qu

Precision measurements of the quantum Hall resistance with alternating current (ac) in the kHz range were performed on epitaxial graphene in order to assess its suitability as a quantum standard of impedance. The quantum Hall plateaus…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-25 C. -C. Kalmbach , J. Schurr , F. J. Ahlers , A. Müller , S. Novikov , N. Lebedeva , A. Satrapinski

Twisted bilayer graphene (TBG) aligned with hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) substrate can exhibit an anomalous Hall effect at 3/4 filling due to the spontaneous valley polarization in valley resolved moir\'e bands with opposite Chern number…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Xuzhe Ying , Mengxing Ye , Leon Balents

We investigate the current proportional to the cross product of an electric field and a temperature gradient, which we call the Nonlinear Chiral Thermo-Electric (NCTE) Hall effect, in 3D chiral magnetic structures. We analyze both discrete…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-02 Terufumi Yamaguchi , Kazuki Nakazawa , Ai Yamakage

We propose a class of three-dimensional metamaterial architectures composed of a single doped semiconductor (e.g., n-Si) in air or vacuum that lead to unusual effective behavior of the classical Hall effect. Using an anisotropic structure,…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Christian Kern , Muamer Kadic , Martin Wegener