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A significant abundance of primordial black hole (PBH) dark matter can be produced by curvature perturbations with power spectrum $\Delta_\zeta^2(k_{\mathrm{peak}})\sim \mathcal{O}(10^{-2})$ at small scales, associated with the generation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-09 Fengge Zhang , Jiong Lin , Yizhou Lu

Although cosmological observations suggest that the fluctuations of seed fields are almost Gaussian, the possibility of a small deviation of their fields from Gaussianity is widely discussed. Theoretically, there exist numerous inflationary…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Maresuke Shiraishi

In this paper we measure the angular power spectra $C_\ell$ of three high-redshift large-scale structure probes: the radio sources from the NRAO VLA Sky Survey (NVSS), the quasar catalogue of Sloan Digital Sky Survey Release Six (SDSS DR6…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Jun-Qing Xia , Carlo Baccigalupi , Sabino Matarrese , Licia Verde , Matteo Viel

We show that the contribution of the primordial trispectrum to the energy density of the scalar-induced stochastic gravitational wave background cannot exceed the one from the scalar power spectrum in conventional inflationary scenarios.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Sebastian Garcia-Saenz , Lucas Pinol , Sébastien Renaux-Petel , Denis Werth

We characterise the primordial perturbations produced due to both inflaton and curvaton fluctuations in models where the curvaton has a quadratic, cosine or hyperbolic potential, and the inflaton potential is characterised by the usual…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 José Fonseca , David Wands

We investigate the clustering of halos in cosmological models starting with general local-type non-Gaussian primordial fluctuations. We employ multiple Gaussian fields and add local-type non-Gaussian corrections at arbitrary order to cover…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Takahiro Nishimichi

We develop an analytic theory for the redshift space bispectrum of dark matter, haloes and galaxies. This is done within the context of the halo model of structure formation, as this allows for the self-consistent inclusion of linear and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Robert E. Smith , Ravi K. Sheth , Roman Scoccimarro

We consider a general initial state for inflation as the mechanism for generating scale-dependent hemispherical asymmetry. An observable scale-dependent non-Gaussianity is generated that leads to observable hemispherical asymmetry from the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Hassan Firouzjahi , Jinn-Ouk Gong , Mohammad Hossein Namjoo

Oscillations in the primordial bispectrum are sourced by a range of inflationary phenomena, including features in the inflaton potential and interactions with massive fields through the Cosmological Collider scenario. These signatures offer…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Samuel Goldstein , Oliver H. E. Philcox , Emanuele Fondi , William R. Coulton

(Shortened abstract) While a featureless, nearly scale invariant, primordial scalar power spectrum fits the most recent CMB data rather well, certain features in the spectrum are known to lead to a better fit to the data (although, the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Jerome Martin , L. Sriramkumar

Motivated by the properties of early universe scenarios that produce observationally large local non-Gaussianity, we perform N-body simulations with non-Gaussian initial conditions from a generalized local ansatz. The bispectra are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-18 Sarah Shandera , Neal Dalal , Dragan Huterer

We compute the three-point correlation function of primordial scalar density perturbations in a general single-field inflationary scenario, where a scalar field phi has a direct coupling with the Ricci scalar R and the Gauss-Bonnet term GB.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-22 Antonio De Felice , Shinji Tsujikawa

The physics of primordial black holes can be affected by the non-Gaussian statistics of the density fluctuations that generate them. Therefore, it is important to have good theoretical control of the higher-order correlation functions for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Gianmassimo Tasinato

The new Planck constraints on the local bispectrum parameter fnl are about 10^5 times tighter than the current constraints on the trispectrum parameter gnl, which means that the allowed numerical values of the second and third order terms…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Christian T. Byrnes , Sami Nurmi , Gianmassimo Tasinato , David Wands

Dissipative effects appear in many early-Universe scenarios, yet their universal observational signatures and systematic confrontation with data remain largely unexplored. We employ the Open Effective Field Theory of Inflation (Open EFToI)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Santiago Agüí Salcedo , Thomas Colas , Petar Suman , Bowei Zhang , James Fergusson , E. P. S. Shellard

Future large-scale structure surveys will measure three-point statistics with high statistical significance. This will offer significant improvements on our understanding of gravity, provided we can model these statistics accurately. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Benjamin Bose , Joyce Byun , Fabien Lacasa , Azadeh Moradinezhad Dizgah , Lucas Lombriser

We study the halo mass function in the presence of the kurtosis type of primordial non-Gaussianity. The kurtosis corresponds to the trispectrum as defined in Fourier space. The primordial trispectrum is commonly characterized by two…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Shuichiro Yokoyama , Naoshi Sugiyama , Saleem Zaroubi , Joseph Silk

(Abridged) We use the triaxial halo model of Smith & Watts to investigate the impact of dark matter halo shapes on the bispectrum. Analytic expressions are derived and evaluated through numerical integration. Two models for the ellipsoidal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. E. Smith , P. I. R. Watts , R. K. Sheth

We present a detailed study of the trispectrum of the curvature perturbation generated within a stable, well defined and predictive theory which comprises an inflationary phase. In this model the usual shift symmetry is enhanced up to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-18 Frederico Arroja , Nicola Bartolo , Emanuela Dimastrogiovanni , Matteo Fasiello

Primordial non-Gaussianity generated in an inflationary model where inflation is preceded by a radiation era is discussed. It is shown that both bispectrum and trispectrum non-Gaussianities are enhanced due to the presence of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-04 Suratna Das