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We deal with the shape reconstruction of inclusions in elastic bodies. For solving this inverse problem in practice, data fitting functionals are used. Those work better than the rigorous monotonicity methods from [5], but have no…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-12-13 Sarah Eberle , Bastian Harrach

In this paper, we give a rigorous proof of the renormalizability of the massive $\phi_4^4$ theory on a half-space, using the renormalization group flow equations. We find that five counter-terms are needed to make the theory finite, namely…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Majdouline Borji , Christoph Kopper

Diffusion models are powerful tools for sampling from high-dimensional distributions by progressively transforming pure noise into structured data through a denoising process. When equipped with a guidance mechanism, these models can also…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Saeed Mohseni-Sehdeh , Walid Saad , Kei Sakaguchi , Tao Yu

In this paper, we consider the problem of piecewise affine abstraction of nonlinear systems, i.e., the overapproximation of its nonlinear dynamics by a pair of piecewise affine functions that "includes" the dynamical characteristics of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-11-07 Kanishka Raj Singh , Qiang Shen , Sze Zheng Yong

This work unifies pseudo-time and inexact regularization techniques for nonmonotone classes of partial differential equations, into a regularized pseudo-time framework. Convergence of the residual at the predicted rate is investigated…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-29 Sara Pollock

We study a $d$-dimensional wave equation model ($2\leq d\leq 4$) with quadratic non-linearity and stochastic forcing given by a space-time fractional noise. Two different regimes are exhibited, depending on the Hurst parameter…

概率论 · 数学 2021-05-21 Aurélien Deya

Isotonic regression provides a flexible, tuning-free approach to estimating monotonic functions without imposing global curvature constraints, yet the estimated regression function is inherently a step function. This paper addresses a key…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-19 Timo Kuosmanen , Juan F. Monge , José L. Ruiz , Xun Zhou

We investigate the use of models from the theory of regularity structures as features in machine learning tasks. A model is a polynomial function of a space-time signal designed to well-approximate solutions to partial differential…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-12-05 Ilya Chevyrev , Andris Gerasimovics , Hendrik Weber

This paper studies the numerical approximation of evolution equations by nonlinear parametrizations $u(t)=\Phi(\param(t))$ with time-dependent parameters $\param(t)$, which are to be determined in the computation. The motivation comes from…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-23 Michael Feischl , Caroline Lasser , Christian Lubich , Jörg Nick

We consider the numerical approximation of the mild solution to a semilinear stochastic wave equation driven by additive noise. For the spatial approximation we consider a standard finite element method and for the temporal approximation, a…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-06 Mihály Kovács , Annika Lang , Andreas Petersson

We address in this paper the following two closely related problems: 1. How to represent functions with singularities (up to a prescribed accuracy) in a compact way? 2. How to reconstruct such functions from a small number of measurements?…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-11-01 Boris Ettinger , Niv Sarig , Yosef Yomdin

The renormalization procedure of the non-linear SU(2) sigma model in D=4 proposed in hep-th/0504023 and hep-th/0506220 is here tested in a truly non-trivial case where the non-linearity of the functional equation is crucial. The simplest…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ruggero Ferrari , Andrea Quadri

Periodic solutions of delay equations are usually approximated as continuous piecewise polynomials on meshes adapted to the solutions' profile. In practical computations this affects the regularity of the (coefficients of the) linearized…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-18 Dimitri Breda , Davide Liessi , Rossana Vermiglio

We study the singular $\Phi^4_2$ equation at a pitchfork bifurcation of the underlying deterministic dynamics. To this aim, we linearize the SPDE along its stationary solution and show that the support of its finite-time Lyapunov exponents…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-10 Alexandra Blessing , Nicolas Perkowski , Chara Zhu

We develop a new methodology for the fitting of nonstationary time series that exhibit nonlinearity, asymmetry, local persistence and changes in location scale and shape of the underlying distribution. In order to achieve this goal, we…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-09-29 Alexander Aue , Rex C. Y. Cheung , Thomas C. M. Lee , Ming Zhong

We pursue the investigations initiated in [Aur{\'e}lien Deya: A non-linear wave equation with fractional perturbation (2017)] about a wave-equation model with quadratic perturbation and stochastic forcing given by a space-time fractional…

概率论 · 数学 2017-10-24 Aurélien Deya

We construct a finite element approximation of a strain-limiting elastic model on a bounded open domain in $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d \in \{2,3\}$. The sequence of finite element approximations is shown to exhibit strong convergence to the unique…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-02 Andrea Bonito , Vivette Girault , Endre Süli

This paper presents a nonconforming finite element scheme for the planar biharmonic equation which applis piecewise cubic polynomials ($P_3$) and possesses $\mathcal{O}(h^2)$ convergence rate in energy norm on general shape-regular…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-06 Shuo Zhang

We consider the regularity of measurable solutions $\chi$ to the cohomological equation \[ \phi = \chi \circ T -\chi, \] where $(T,X,\mu)$ is a dynamical system and $\phi \colon X\rightarrow \R$ is a $C^k$ valued cocycle in the setting in…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-07-26 Matthew Nicol , Tomas Persson

This paper investigates how models of spatiotemporal dynamics in the form of nonlinear partial differential equations can be identified directly from noisy data using a combination of sparse regression and weak formulation. Using the…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-01-08 Daniel R. Gurevich , Patrick A. K. Reinbold , Roman O. Grigoriev