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Representations of nonnegative polynomials as sums of squares are central to real algebraic geometry and the subject of active research. The sum-of-squares representations of a given polynomial are parametrized by the convex body of…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-05-03 Lynn Chua , Daniel Plaumann , Rainer Sinn , Cynthia Vinzant

Let $f\in\Sigma_{n,2d}$ be a sum of squares. The Gram spectrahedron of $f$ is a compact, convex set that parametrizes all sum of squares representations of $f$. Let $F\subseteq\mathrm{Gram}(f)$ be a face of its Gram spectrahedron. We are…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-08-25 Julian Vill

This paper explores the geometric structure of the spectrahedral cone, called the symmetry adapted PSD cone, and the symmetry adapted Gram spectrahedron of a symmetric polynomial. In particular, we determine the dimension of the symmetry…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-04-29 Alexander Heaton , Serkan Hoşten , Isabelle Shankar

The Gram spectrahedron of a real form $f\in\mathbb{R}[\underline{x}]_{2d}$ parametrizes all sum of squares representations of $f$. It is a compact, convex, semi-algebraic set, and we study its facial structure in the case of ternary…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-10-27 Julian Vill

Spectrahedra are linear sections of the cone of positive semidefinite matrices that, as convex bodies, generalize the class of polyhedra. In this paper we investigate the problem of recognizing when a spectrahedron is polyhedral. We reprove…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-07-22 Avinash Bhardwaj , Philipp Rostalski , Raman Sanyal

We show that the spectral dimension on non-generic branched polymer models with susceptibility exponent $\gamma$ is given by $2/(1+\gamma)$. For those models with negative $\gamma$ we find that the spectral dimension is 2.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Joao D. Correia , John F. Wheater

The Gram spectrahedron $\text{Gram}(f)$ of a form $f$ with real coefficients parametrizes the sum of squares decompositions of $f$, modulo orthogonal equivalence. For $f$ a sufficiently general positive binary form of arbitrary degree, we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-02-19 Claus Scheiderer

We give a bijective parameter representation for a sum of squares of numbers being equal to another sum of squares of numbers.

数论 · 数学 2014-02-04 Walter Wyss

We discuss various aspects of representation of a polynomial as a sum of monomials (for example, uniqueness of such representation and related estimations).

复变函数 · 数学 2015-10-12 Milos Arsenovic , Rados Bakic

We show that the spectral dimension on non-generic branched polymers with positive susceptibility exponent is given by $d_s=2/(1+\gamma)$. For those models with $\gamma<0$ we find that $d_s=2$.

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 John F. Wheater , Joao Correia

A parameterization for the power sums of GL(m|n) type quantum (super)matrix is obtained in terms of it's spectral values.

量子代数 · 数学 2015-05-13 Dimitri Gurevich , Pavel Pyatov , Pavel Saponov

We study a graded vector space of polynomials associated to a square matrix, defined by a finite difference condition along the rows. We show this space coincides with one defined by directional derivatives, and prove it is…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-05 Tristram Bogart , Federico Castillo , Damián de la Fuente , David Plaza

The square of a connected graph $G$ is obtained from $G$ by adding an edge between every pair of vertices at distance $2$. In this paper we give some upper or lower bounds for the spectral radius of the square of connected graphs, trees and…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-04-30 Yi-Zheng Fan , Long Wang

The degree polynomial of a multigraph $G$ is given by $\sum _{v \in V(G)} x^{\mbox{deg}(v)}$. We investigate here properties of the roots of such polynomials. In addition to examining the roots for some families of graphs with few and many…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-09 Jason I. Brown , Ian C. George

We introduce a generalization of bivariate Griffiths polynomials depending on an additional parameter $\lambda$. These $\lambda$-Griffiths polynomials are bivariate, bispectral and biorthogonal. For two specific values of the parameter…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-11-07 N. Crampe , L. Frappat , J. Gaboriaud , E. Ragoucy , L. Vinet , M. Zaimi

Subresultant of two univariate polynomials is a fundamental object in computational algebra and geometry with many applications (for instance, parametric GCD and parametric multiplicity of roots). In this paper, we generalize the theory of…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2023-04-28 Hoon Hong , Jing Yang

The purpose of this paper is to generalize this relation of symmetry between the power sum polynomials and the generalized Euler polynomials to the relation between the power sum polynomials and the generalized higher-order Euler…

数论 · 数学 2009-10-07 Taekyun Kim

For a graph embedded into a surface, we relate many combinatorial parameters of the cycle matroid of the graph and the bond matroid of the dual graph with the topological parameters of the embedding. This will give an expression of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-17 R. Askanazi , S. Chmutov , C. Estill , J. Michel , P. Stollenwerk

This paper provides the spectral decomposition of $(\star,\epsilon)$-palindromic quadratic matrix polynomial $P(\lambda)$ by a standard pair and a parameter matrix. When $J$ is assumed to be a block diagonal matrix, the parameter matrix…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-08 Kang Zhao , Xin Wang , Xiaoxiao Ma

We investigate the representation of symmetric polynomials as a sum of squares. Since this task is solved using semidefinite programming tools we explore the geometric, algebraic, and computational implications of the presence of discrete…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Karin Gatermann , Pablo A. Parrilo
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