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相关论文: Unveiling the population of orphan Gamma Ray Burst…

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Orphan Afterglows (OA) are slow transients produced by Gamma Ray Bursts seen off-axis that become visible on timescales of days/years at optical/NIR and radio frequencies, when the prompt emission at high energies (X and gamma rays) has…

The cosmological nature of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) implies that a small portion of them could be gravitationally lensed by foreground objects during their propagation. The gravitational lensing effect on the GRB prompt emission and on-axis…

By neglecting sideways expansion of gamma-ray burst (GRB) jets and assuming their half-opening angle distribution, we estimate the detectability of orphan optical afterglows. This estimation is carried out by calculating the durations of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Y. C. Zou , X. F. Wu , Z. G. Dai

If gamma-ray burst (GRB) emission is strongly collimated then GRBs occur throughout the Universe at a rate much higher than is detected. Since the emission from the optical afterglow is thought to be more isotropic than the gamma-ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Neal Dalal , Kim Griest , Jason Pruet

We make a quantitative prediction for the detection rate of orphan GRB afterglows as a function of flux sensitivity in X-ray, optical, and radio wavebands, based on a recent model of collimated GRB afterglows. We find that the orphan…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tomonori Totani , Alin Panaitescu

The number of orphan radio afterglows associated with gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) that should be detected by a flux limited radio survey, is calculated. It is shown that for jetted GRBs this number is smaller for smaller jet opening angle…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Amir Levinson , Eran Ofek , Eli Waxman , Avishay Gal-Yam

We calculate Gamma-Ray Burst afterglow light-curves from a relativistic jet of initial opening angle theta_0, as seen by observers at a wide range of viewing angles, theta_obs, from the jet axis. We describe three increasingly more…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Granot , A. Panaitescu , P. Kumar , S. E. Woosley

The realization that GRBs release a constant amount of energy implies that the post jet-break afterglow evolution would be largely universal. For a given redshift all afterglows should be detected up to a fixed observer angle. We estimate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ehud Nakar , Tsvi Piran , Jonathan Granot

The relativistic outflows that produce Long GRBs (LGRBs) can be described by a structured jet model where prompt $\gamma$-ray emission is restricted to a narrow region in the jet's core. Viewing the jet off-axis from the core, a population…

With the launch of Gaia satellite, detection of many different types of transient sources will be possible, one of them being optical afterglows of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). Using the knowledge of the satellites dynamics and properties of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 J. Japelj , A. Gomboc

Gamma-ray burst (GRB) jets are narrow, and thus typically point away from us. They are initially ultra-relativistic, causing their prompt $\gamma$-ray and early afterglow emission to be beamed away from us. However, as the jet gradually…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Jonathan Granot , Fabio De Colle , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz

It is believed that orphan afterglow searches can help to measure the beaming angle in gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). Great expectations have been put on this method. We point out that the method is in fact not as simple as we originally…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. F. Huang , Z. G. Dai , T. Lu

Gamma-ray bursts are believed to be produced in highly-relativistic collimated outflows. Support for this comes among others from the association of the times of detected breaks in the decay of afterglow light curves with the collimation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-04-11 Arne Rau , Jochen Greiner , Robert Schwarz

Orphan afterglows from short $\gamma$-ray bursts (GRB) are potential candidates for electromagnetic (EM) counterpart searches to gravitational wave (GW) detected neutron star or neutron star black hole mergers. Various jet dynamical and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Gavin P Lamb , Masaomi Tanaka , Shiho Kobayashi

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are some of the most extreme events in the Universe. As well as providing a natural laboratory for investigating fundamental physical processes, they might trace the cosmic star formation rate up to extreme redshifts…

Orphan afterglows are transient events that are produced by cosmological fireballs and resemble gamma ray burst (GRB) afterglows, yet are not accompanied by gamma rays. Such transients may be produced by jetlike GRBs observed off-axis, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 James E. Rhoads

We analyze images of the CFHTLS Very Wide Survey to search for visible orphan afterglows from gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). We have searched 490 square degrees down to magnitude r'=22.5 for visible transients similar to GRB afterglows. We…

The peak time of optical afterglow may be used as a proxy to constrain the Lorentz factor Gamma of the gamma-ray burst (GRB) ejecta. We revisit this method by including bursts with optical observations that started when the afterglow flux…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 R. Hascoet , A. M. Beloborodov , F. Daigne , R. Mochkovitch

The paucity of reliable achromatic breaks in Gamma-Ray Burst afterglow light curves motivates independent measurements of the jet aperture. Serendipitous searches of afterglows, especially at radio wavelengths, have long been the classic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Elena M. Rossi , Rosalba Perna , Frédéric Daigne

We investigate the detectability of a proposed population of Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) from the collapse of Population III (Pop III) stars. The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) and Space Infrared telescope for Cosmology and Astrophysics…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-02-05 Damien Macpherson , D. M. Coward , M. G. Zadnik
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