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We consider the problem of finding the minimum element in a list of length $N$ using a noisy comparator. The noise is modelled as follows: given two elements to compare, if the values of the elements differ by at least $\alpha$ by some…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Yihui Quek , Clement Canonne , Patrick Rebentrost

An algorithm for structured database searching is presented and used to solve the set partition problem. O(n) oracle calls are required in order to obtain a solution, but the probability that this solution is optimal decreases exponentially…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Brian Murphy

Recently [Bhattacharya et al., STOC 2015] provide the first non-trivial algorithm for the densest subgraph problem in the streaming model with additions and deletions to its edges, i.e., for dynamic graph streams. They present a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-07-30 Hossein Esfandiari , MohammadTaghi Hajiaghayi , David P. Woodruff

We describe and evaluate an attack that reconstructs the histogram of any target attribute of a sensitive dataset which can only be queried through a specific class of real-world privacy-preserving algorithms which we call bounded…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-11-06 Hassan Jameel Asghar , Dali Kaafar

Suppose we have n algorithms, quantum or classical, each computing some bit-value with bounded error probability. We describe a quantum algorithm that uses O(sqrt{n}) repetitions of the base algorithms and with high probability finds the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-03 Peter Hoyer , Michele Mosca , Ronald de Wolf

Suppose an oracle knows a string $S$ that is unknown to us and that we want to determine. The oracle can answer queries of the form "Is $s$ a substring of $S$?". In 1995, Skiena and Sundaram showed that, in the worst case, any algorithm…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-10-20 Gabriele Fici , Nicola Prezza , Rossano Venturini

The algorithmic tasks of computing the Hamming distance between a given pattern of length $m$ and each location in a text of length $n$ is one of the most fundamental algorithmic tasks in string algorithms. Unfortunately, there is evidence…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-12-15 Tsvi Kopelowitz , Ely Porat

In this paper, we study oracle-efficient algorithms for beyond worst-case analysis of online learning. We focus on two settings. First, the smoothed analysis setting of [RST11,HRS22] where an adversary is constrained to generating samples…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-23 Nika Haghtalab , Yanjun Han , Abhishek Shetty , Kunhe Yang

We consider quantum search algorithms that have access to a noisy oracle that, for every oracle call, with probability $p>0$ completely depolarizes the query registers, while otherwise working properly. Previous results had not ruled out…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Ansis Rosmanis

We study the unsorted database search problem with items $N$ from the viewpoint of unitary discrimination. Instead of considering the famous $O(\sqrt{N})$ Grover's the bounded-error algorithm for the original problem, we seek for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Xiaodi Wu , Runyao Duan

A hidden database refers to a dataset that an organization makes accessible on the web by allowing users to issue queries through a search interface. In other words, data acquisition from such a source is not by following static…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-08-02 Cheng Sheng , Nan Zhang , Yufei Tao , Xin Jin

Online linear programming plays an important role in both revenue management and resource allocation, and recent research has focused on developing efficient first-order online learning algorithms. Despite the empirical success of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-01-07 Wenzhi Gao , Dongdong Ge , Chenyu Xue , Chunlin Sun , Yinyu Ye

Finding a small spectral approximation for a tall $n \times d$ matrix $A$ is a fundamental numerical primitive. For a number of reasons, one often seeks an approximation whose rows are sampled from those of $A$. Row sampling improves…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-04-20 Michael B. Cohen , Cameron Musco , Jakub Pachocki

We consider the online sparse linear regression problem, which is the problem of sequentially making predictions observing only a limited number of features in each round, to minimize regret with respect to the best sparse linear regressor,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-03-08 Dean Foster , Satyen Kale , Howard Karloff

Measuring the built and natural environment at a fine-grained scale is now possible with low-cost urban environmental sensor networks. However, fine-grained city-scale data analysis is complicated by tedious data cleaning including removing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Yue Hu , Ao Qu , Yanbing Wang , Dan Work

We consider the problem of answering $k$ counting (i.e. sensitivity-1) queries about a database with $(\epsilon, \delta)$-differential privacy. We give a mechanism such that if the true answers to the queries are the vector $d$, the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Arun Ganesh , Jiazheng Zhao

Consider a database most of whose entries are marked but the precise fraction of marked entries is not known. What is known is that the fraction of marked entries is 1-X, where X is a random variable that is uniformly distributed in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lov K. Grover

Due to increasing concerns of data privacy, databases are being encrypted before they are stored on an untrusted server. To enable search operations on the encrypted data, searchable encryption techniques have been proposed. Representative…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-01-27 Yanjun Pan , Alon Efrat , Ming Li , Boyang Wang , Hanyu Quan , Joseph Mitchell , Jie Gao , Esther Arkin

$ $In its usual form, Grover's quantum search algorithm uses $O(\sqrt{N})$ queries and $O(\sqrt{N} \log N)$ other elementary gates to find a solution in an $N$-bit database. Grover in 2002 showed how to reduce the number of other gates to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-24 Srinivasan Arunachalam , Ronald de Wolf

We consider a stochastic lost-sales inventory control system with a lead time $L$ over a planning horizon $T$. Supply is uncertain, and is a function of the order quantity (due to random yield/capacity, etc). We aim to minimize the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-11-01 Boxiao Chen , Jiashuo Jiang , Jiawei Zhang , Zhengyuan Zhou
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