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The sigma model on complex projective superspaces CP^{S-1|S} gives rise to a continuous family of interacting 2D conformal field theories which are parametrized by the curvature radius R and the theta angle \theta. Our main goal is to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-11 Constantin Candu , Vladimir Mitev , Thomas Quella , Hubert Saleur , Volker Schomerus

Strongly correlated electron systems require the development of new theoretical schemes in order to describe their unusual and unexpected properties. The usual perturbation schemes are inadequate and new concepts must be introduced. In our…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 F. Mancini , A. Avella

Spectro-temporal processing is essential in reaching ultimate per-photon information capacity in optical communication and metrology. In contrast to the spatial domain, complex multimode processing in the time-frequency domain is however…

In many Natural Language Processing applications, neural networks have been found to fail to generalize on out-of-distribution examples. In particular, several recent semantic parsing datasets have put forward important limitations of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Alban Petit , Caio Corro , François Yvon

Despite the growing interest in designing truly interactive hyperparameter optimization (HPO) methods, to date, only a few allow to include human feedback. Existing interactive Bayesian optimization (BO) methods incorporate human beliefs by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Jonas Seng , Fabrizio Ventola , Zhongjie Yu , Kristian Kersting

This text proposes a fast, rapidly convergent Nystr\"{o}m method for the solution of the Lippmann-Schwinger integral equation that mathematically models the scattering of time-harmonic acoustic waves by inhomogeneous obstacles, while…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-03-23 Akash Anand , Ambuj Pandey , B. V. Rathish Kumar , Jagabandhu Paul

Using pure spinors, the superstring is covariantly quantized. For the first time, massless vertex operators are constructed and scattering amplitudes are computed in a manifestly ten-dimensional super-Poincar\'e covariant manner.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nathan Berkovits

Spatial Monte Carlo integration (SMCI) is an extension of standard Monte Carlo integration and can approximate expectations on Markov random fields with high accuracy. SMCI was applied to pairwise Boltzmann machine (PBM) learning, with…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-04-28 Muneki Yasuda , Kei Uchizawa

This paper concerns the inverse scattering problem to reconstruct a local perturbation in a periodic structure. Unlike the periodic problems, the periodicity for the scattered field no longer holds, thus classical methods, which reduce…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-07-26 Armin Lechleiter , Ruming Zhang

Sequential propagation of chaos (SPoC) is a recently developed tool to solve mean-field stochastic differential equations and their related nonlinear Fokker-Planck equations. Based on the theory of SPoC, we present a new method (deepSPoC)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Kai Du , Yongle Xie , Tao Zhou , Yuancheng Zhou

Combining dispersion and operator product expansion techniques, we derive the conformal partial wave decomposition of the virtual Compton scattering amplitude in terms of complex conformal spin to twist-two accuracy. The perturbation theory…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. Kumericki , D. Müller , K. Passek-Kumericki

We consider a Hayden \& Preskill like setup for both maximally chaotic and sub-maximally chaotic quantum field theories. We act on the vacuum with an operator in a Rindler like wedge $R$ and transfer a small subregion $I$ of $R$ to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Venkatesa Chandrasekaran , Thomas Faulkner , Adam Levine

Plane arrangements are a useful tool for surface and volume modelling. However, their main drawback is poor scalability. We introduce two key novelties that enable the construction of plane arrangements for complex objects and entire…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Raphael Sulzer , Florent Lafarge

In transformer architectures, position encoding primarily provides a sense of sequence for input tokens. While the original transformer paper's method has shown satisfactory results in general language processing tasks, there have been new…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Eren Unlu

Sparse principal component analysis (SPCA) has emerged as a powerful technique for modern data analysis, providing improved interpretation of low-rank structures by identifying localized spatial structures in the data and disambiguating…

We explore the combination of deterministic and Monte Carlo methods to facilitate efficient automatic numerical computation of multidimensional integrals with singular integrands. Two adaptive algorithms are presented that employ recursion…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Kauer

The left-right operator splitting method is studied for the efficient calculation of acoustic fields scattered by arbitrary rough surfaces. Here the governing boundary integral is written as a sum of left- and right-going components, and…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-08-25 Orsola Rath Spivack , Mark Spivack

The transport of charged particles or photons in a scattering medium can be modelled with a Boltzmann equation. The mathematical treatment for scattering in such scenarios is often simplified if evaluated in a frame where the scattering…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Nils W. Schween , Brian Reville

Particle swarm optimization (PSO) method cannot be directly used in the problem of hyper-parameter estimation since the mathematical formulation of the mapping from hyper-parameters to loss function or generalization accuracy is unclear.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Yaru Li , Yulai Zhang

We analyze the problem of global reconstruction of functions as accurately as possible, based on partial information in the form of a truncated power series at some point, and additional analyticity properties. This situation occurs…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-05-30 Ovidiu Costin , Gerald V. Dunne