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We present an $O(\log d + \log\log_{m/n} n)$-time randomized PRAM algorithm for computing the connected components of an $n$-vertex, $m$-edge undirected graph with maximum component diameter $d$. The algorithm runs on an ARBITRARY CRCW…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-04-22 S. Cliff Liu , Robert E. Tarjan , Peilin Zhong

Computing the diameter, and more generally, all eccentricities of an undirected graph is an important problem in algorithmic graph theory and the challenge is to identify graph classes for which their computation can be achieved in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Pierre Bergé , Guillaume Ducoffe , Michel Habib

The graph reconstruction problem has been extensively studied under various query models. In this paper, we propose a new query model regarding the number of connected components, which is one of the most basic and fundamental graph…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Hadley Black , Arya Mazumdar , Barna Saha , Yinzhan Xu

We present a fully dynamic algorithm for the recognition of proper circular-arc (PCA) graphs. The allowed operations on the graph involve the insertion and removal of vertices (together with its incident edges) or edges. Edge operations…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-08-18 Francisco J. Soulignac

We consider the fundamental problems of determining the rooted and global edge and vertex connectivities (and computing the corresponding cuts) in directed graphs. For rooted (and hence also global) edge connectivity with small integer…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-04-16 Chandra Chekuri , Kent Quanrud

We initiate the algorithmic study of retracting a graph into a cycle in the graph, which seeks a mapping of the graph vertices to the cycle vertices, so as to minimize the maximum stretch of any edge, subject to the constraint that the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-04-29 Samuel Haney , Mehraneh Liaee , Bruce M. Maggs , Debmalya Panigrahi , Rajmohan Rajaraman , Ravi Sundaram

We study the minimum \emph{interval deletion} problem, which asks for the removal of a set of at most $k$ vertices to make a graph of $n$ vertices into an interval graph. We present a parameterized algorithm of runtime $10^k \cdot n^{O(1)}$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-05-07 Yixin Cao , Dániel Marx

The {\em maximum cardinality} and {\em maximum weight matching} problems can be solved in time $\tilde{O}(m\sqrt{n})$, a bound that has resisted improvement despite decades of research. (Here $m$ and $n$ are the number of edges and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-12-06 Ran Duan , Seth Pettie , Hsin-Hao Su

We enumerate the connected graphs that contain a number of edges growing linearly with respect to the number of vertices. So far, only the first term of the asymptotics and a bound on the error were known. Using analytic combinatorics, ie…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-10-12 Elie de Panafieu

We study the problem of computing the diameter and the mean distance of a continuous graph, i.e., a connected graph where all points along the edges, instead of only the vertices, must be taken into account. It is known that for continuous…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Sergio Cabello , Delia Garijo , Antonia Kalb , Fabian Klute , Irene Parada , Rodrigo I. Silveira

The {Congested Clique} is a distributed-computing model for single-hop networks with restricted bandwidth that has been very intensively studied recently. It models a network by an $n$-vertex graph in which any pair of vertices can…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-02-21 Leonid Barenboim , Victor Khazanov

Finding the origin of short phrases propagating through the web has been formalized by Leskovec et al. [ACM SIGKDD 2009] as DAG Partitioning: given an arc-weighted directed acyclic graph on $n$ vertices and $m$ arcs, delete arcs with total…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-02-02 René van Bevern , Robert Bredereck , Morgan Chopin , Sepp Hartung , Falk Hüffner , André Nichterlein , Ondřej Suchý

Fine-grained reductions have established equivalences between many core problems with $\tilde{O}(n^3)$-time algorithms on $n$-node weighted graphs, such as Shortest Cycle, All-Pairs Shortest Paths (APSP), Radius, Replacement Paths, Second…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-05-07 Andrea Lincoln , Virginia Vassilevska Williams , Ryan Williams

The Path Contraction and Cycle Contraction problems take as input an undirected graph $G$ with $n$ vertices, $m$ edges and an integer $k$ and determine whether one can obtain a path or a cycle, respectively, by performing at most $k$ edge…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 R. Krithika , V. K. Kutty Malu , Prafullkumar Tale

We enumerate the connected graphs that contain a linear number of edges with respect to the number of vertices. So far, only the first term of the asymptotics was known. Using analytic combinatorics, i.e. generating function manipulations,…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-04-26 Elie de Panafieu

In this paper, we study the $k$-center problem of uncertain points on a graph. Given are an undirected graph $G = (V, E)$ and a set $\mathcal{P}$ of $n$ uncertain points where each uncertain point with a non-negative weight has $m$ possible…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Haitao Xu , Jingru Zhang

Let $P$ be a path graph of $n$ vertices embedded in a metric space. We consider the problem of adding a new edge to $P$ so that the radius of the resulting graph is minimized, where any center is constrained to be one of the vertices of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Haitao Wang , Yiming Zhao

Building on previous work by Cameron et al. in [3], we give a recurrence for computing the number of acyclic orientations of complete $k$-partite graphs, which can be implemented to obtain a dynamic programming algorithm running in time…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-08-09 Veselin Blagoev

Canonical orderings and their relatives such as st-numberings have been used as a key tool in algorithmic graph theory for the last decades. Recently, a unifying concept behind all these orders has been shown: they can be described by a…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-07-18 Lena Schlipf , Jens M. Schmidt

In the family of clustering problems, we are given a set of objects (vertices of the graph), together with some observed pairwise similarities (edges). The goal is to identify clusters of similar objects by slightly modifying the graph to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-06-18 Anudhyan Boral , Marek Cygan , Tomasz Kociumaka , Marcin Pilipczuk