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There exist two notions of typicality in computability theory, namely, genericity and randomness. In this article, we introduce a new notion of genericity, called partition genericity, which is at the intersection of these two notions of…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-05-22 Benoit Monin , Ludovic Patey

The first part of this paper develops a geometric setting for differential-difference equations that resolves an open question about the extent to which continuous symmetries can depend on discrete independent variables. For general…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Linyu Peng , Peter E Hydon

We generalize two main theorems of matching polynomials of undirected simple graphs, namely, real-rootedness and the Heilmann-Lieb root bound. Viewing the matching polynomial of a graph $G$ as the independence polynomial of the line graph…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-02-20 Jonathan Leake , Nick Ryder

Topological Ramsey theory studies a class of combinatorial topological spaces, known as topological Ramsey spaces, unifying the essential features of those combinatorial frames where the Ramsey property is equivalent to the Baire property.…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-06-24 Julián C. Cano , Carlos A. Di Prisco

The manuscript presents a theoretical proof in conglomeration with new definitions on Inaccessibility and Inside for a point S related to a simple or self intersecting polygon P. The proposed analytical solution depicts a novel way of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Shriprakash Sinha , Luca Nanetti

Due to properties such as interpolation, smoothness, and spline connections, Hermite subdivision schemes employ fast iterative algorithms for geometrically modeling curves/surfaces in CAGD and for building Hermite wavelets in numerical…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-08-12 Bin Han

The celebrated canonical Ramsey theorem of Erd\H{o}s and Rado implies that for a given $k$-uniform hypergraph (or $k$-graph) $H$, if $n$ is sufficiently large then any colouring of the edges of the complete $k$-graph $K^{(k)}_n$ gives rise…

In this paper, we study asymmetric Ramsey properties of the random graph $G_{n,p}$. Let $r \in \mathbb{N}$ and $H_1, \ldots, H_r$ be graphs. We write $G_{n,p} \to (H_1, \ldots, H_r)$ to denote the property that whenever we colour the edges…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-08-26 Joseph Hyde

The purpose of this paper is to present some multidimensional fixed-point theorems and their applications. For this, we provide a multidimensional fixed point theorem and then using this theorem we prove the existence and uniqueness of a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-07-28 H. Akhadkulov , S. Akhatkulov , T. Y. Ying , R. Tilavov

We establish a fundamental impossibility result for a `perfect hypervisor', one that (1) preserves every observable behavior of any program exactly as on bare metal and (2) adds zero timing or resource overhead. Within this model we prove…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Mordechai Guri

We prove some new degeneracy results for integral points and entire curves on surfaces; in particular, we provide the first example, to our knowledge, of a simply connected smooth variety whose sets of integral points are never…

数论 · 数学 2009-07-29 Pietro Corvaja , Umberto Zannier

A non-Hermitian interferometer can realize asymmetric transmission in the presence of imaginary potential and magnetic flux. Here, we propose a non-Hermitian dimer with an unequal hopping rate by an interferometer-like cluster in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-01 C. Li , L. Jin , Z. Song

We study a wide class of topological free-fermion systems on a hypercubic lattice in spatial dimensions $d\ge 1$. When the Fermi level lies in a spectral gap or a mobility gap, the topological properties, e.g., the integral quantization of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Hosho Katsura , Tohru Koma

By using nonstandard analysis, we prove embeddability properties of difference sets $A-B$ of sets of integers. (A set $A$ is "embeddable" into $B$ if every finite configuration of $A$ has shifted copies in $B$.) As corollaries of our main…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-12-25 Mauro Di Nasso

Hindman's celebrated Finite Sums Theorem, and its high-dimensional version due to Milliken and Taylor, are extended from covers of countable sets to covers of arbitrary topological spaces with Menger's classic covering property. The methods…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2017-11-09 Boaz Tsaban

We develop a general framework for infinite-dimensional Ramsey theory with and without pigeonhole principle, inspired by Gowers' Ramsey-type theorem for block sequences in Banach spaces and by its exact version proved by Rosendal. In this…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-01-22 Noé de Rancourt

We study complex potentials and related non-diagonalizable Hamiltonians with special emphasis on formal definitions of associated functions and Jordan cells. The nonlinear SUSY for complex potentials is considered and the theorems…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. A. Andrianov , F. Cannata , A. V. Sokolov

For a given positive integer $k$, the Sidon-Ramsey number $\SR(k)$ is defined as the minimum value of $n$ such that, in every partition of the set $[1, n]$ into $k$ parts, there exists a part that contains two distinct pairs of numbers with…

We describe a very general abstract form of sieve based on a large sieve inequality which generalizes both the classical sieve inequality of Montgomery (and its higher-dimensional variants), and our recent sieve for Frobenius over function…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Emmanuel Kowalski

Analogues of Ramsey's Theorem for infinite structures such as the rationals or the Rado graph have been known for some time. In this context, one looks for optimal bounds, called degrees, for the number of colors in an isomorphic…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-06-03 Natasha Dobrinen