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相关论文: Non-relativistic dynamics of the amplitude (Higgs)…

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When a continuous symmetry of a physical system is spontaneously broken, two types of collective modes typically emerge: the amplitude and phase modes of the order-parameter fluctuation. For superconductors, the amplitude mode is recently…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-03-19 Ryo Shimano , Naoto Tsuji

We show that the amplitude, or Higgs mode of a superconductor with strong spin-orbit coupling and an exchange field, couples linearly to the electromagnetic field. Furthermore, by coupling such a superconductor to an LC resonator, we…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-02-10 Yao Lu , Stefan Ilić , Risto Ojajärvi , Tero T. Heikkilä , F. Sebastian Bergeret

We investigate the amplitude (Higgs) mode associated with longitudinal fluctuations of the order parameter at the continuous spontaneous symmetry breaking phase transition. In quantum magnets, due to the fast decay of the amplitude mode…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Chengkang Zhou , Zheng Yan , Han-Qing Wu , Kai Sun , Oleg A. Starykh , Zi Yang Meng

We investigate the behavior of the Higgs (amplitude) mode when superconductivity emerges on a preexisting charge-density-wave state. We show that the weak overdamped square-root singularity of the amplitude fluctuations in a standard BCS…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-02-09 T. Cea , L. Benfatto

The Higgs amplitude mode in superconductors is the condensed matter analogy of Higgs bosons in particle physics. We investigate the time evolution of Higgs amplitude mode in massless Dirac systems, induced by a weak quench of an attractive…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-07-31 Ming Lu , Haiwen Liu , Pei Wang , X. C. Xie

We present solid evidence for the existence of a well-defined Higgs amplitude mode in two-dimensional relativistic field theories based on analytically continued results from quantum Monte Carlo simulations of the Bose-Hubbard model in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-08-10 L. Pollet , N. V. Prokof'ev

The proximity effect in hybrid superconducting - normal metal structures is shown to affect strongly the coherent oscillations of the superconducting order parameter $\Delta$ known as the Higgs modes. The standard Higgs mode at the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-09-18 V. L. Vadimov , I. M. Khaymovich , A. S. Mel'nikov

The amplitude (Higgs) mode near the two-dimensional superfluid-Mott glass quantum phase transition is studied. We map the Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian of disordered interacting bosons onto an equivalent classical XY model in (2+1) dimensions…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-07-19 Jack Crewse , Thomas Vojta

We report experimental evidences for the observation of the superconducting amplitude mode, so-called `Higgs' mode in the charge density wave superconductor 2H-NbSe2 using Raman scattering. By comparing 2H-NbSe2 and its iso-structural…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-18 M. -A. Méasson , Y. Gallais , M. Cazayous , B. Clair , P. Rodière , L. Cario , A. Sacuto

The concept of mass-generation via the Higgs mechanism was strongly inspired by earlier works on the Meissner-Ochsenfeld effect in superconductors. In quantum field theory, the excitations of longitudinal components of the Higgs field…

Observing the ``Higgs" or amplitude mode in superconductors has been a central challenge in condensed matter physics. Moreover, arriving at a theoretical understanding of this mode and how it is accessible in, say, conductivity experiments…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Ke Wang , Rufus Boyack , K. Levin

We study the "Higgs" amplitude mode in the relativistic quantum O($N$) model in two space dimensions. Using the nonperturbative renormalization group and the Blaizot--M\'endez-Galain--Wschebor approximation (which we generalize to compute…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-07-07 Félix Rose , Frédéric Léonard , Nicolas Dupuis

The dynamics of Higgs mode in superconductors, manifested as coherent oscillations of the superconducting order parameter amplitude, provides vital insights into the nature of the superconducting gap structure and symmetry. Here we utilize…

We study collective amplitude modes of the superconducting order parameter in strongly-coupled electron-phonon systems described by the Holstein model using the nonequilibrium dynamical mean-field theory with the self-consistent Migdal…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-06-19 Yuta Murakami , Philipp Werner , Naoto Tsuji , Hideo Aoki

We report a combined electrical transport and optical study of the superconductivity in atomically thin NbSe$_2$. When subjected to an out-of-plane magnetic field, an anomalous metallic state emerges, characterized by a finite longitudinal…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-02-17 Yu Du , Gan Liu , Wei Ruan , Zhi Fang , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Ronghua Liu , Jian-Xin Li , Xiaoxiang Xi

We extend the well-established action of the Higgs mode in $s$-wave superconductors to include quantum fluctuations (QFs). We find that already one-loop quantum corrections to the Higgs propagator shift its eigenfrequency below the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Sida Tian , Naoto Tsuji , Dirk Manske

The Higgs mode in superconductors corresponds to oscillations of the amplitude of the order parameter. While its detection typically entails resonant optical excitation, we present a purely transport-based setup wherein it is excited in a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Aritra Lahiri , Sang-Jun Choi , Björn Trauzettel

The amplitude mode is a ubiquitous collective excitation in condensed matter systems with broken continuous symmetry. It is expected in antiferromagnets, short coherence length superconductors, charge density waves, and lattice Bose…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Daniel Podolsky , Assa Auerbach , Daniel P. Arovas

Spontaneous symmetry-breaking quantum phase transitions play an essential role in condensed matter physics. The collective excitations in the broken-symmetry phase near the quantum critical point can be characterized by fluctuations of…

Collective excitation modes are a characteristic feature of symmetry-broken phases of matter. For example, superconductors exhibit an amplitude Higgs mode and a phase mode, which are the radial and angular excitations in the Mexican-hat…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-06-22 H. Krull , N. Bittner , G. S. Uhrig , D. Manske , A. P. Schnyder
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