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相关论文: Chirality transitions in frustrated $S^{2}$-valued…

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We analyze changes in the thermodynamic properties of a spin system when it passes from the classical two-dimensional Ising model to the spin glass model, where spin-spin interactions are random in their values and signs. Formally, the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-02-06 Boris Kryzhanovsky , Magomed Malsagov , Iakov Karandashev

Recent advances in moir\'e engineering motivate the study of lattice models of strongly-correlated electrons subjected to substantial orbital magnetic flux. We analyze the triangular lattice Hofstadter-Hubbard model at one-quarter flux…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Stefan Divic , Tomohiro Soejima , Valentin Crépel , Michael P. Zaletel , Andrew Millis

The chirality induced spin selectivity effect remains a challenge to capture with theoretical modeling. While at least a decade was spent on independent electron models, which completely fail to reproduce the experimental results, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 J. Fransson

The edge-cubic spin model on square lattice is studied via Monte Carlo simulation with cluster algorithm. By cooling the system, we found two successive symmetry breakings, i.e., the breakdown of $O_h$ into the group of $C_{3h}$ which then…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tasrief Surungan , Naoki Kawashima , Yutaka Okabe

Results of Monte Carlo simulations of XY and Heisenberg spin glass models in three dimensions are presented. A finite size scaling analysis of the correlation length of the spins and chiralities of both models shows that there is a single,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. W. Lee , A. P. Young

In this paper we study the exact solution of a one-dimensional model of spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ electrons composed by a nearest-neighbor triplet pairing term and the on-site Hubbard interaction. We argue that this model admits a Bethe ansatz…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 M. J. Martins

In scattering theory, the unitary limit is defined by an infinite scattering-length and a zero effective range, corresponding to a phase-shift \pi/2, independent of energy. This condition is satisfied by a rank-1 separable potential…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-08-24 H. S. Kohler

In the Hamiltonian picture, free spin-$1/2$ Dirac fermions on a bipartite lattice have an $O(4)$ (spin-charge) symmetry. Here we construct an interacting lattice model with an interaction $V$, which is similar to the Hubbard interaction but…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Emilie Huffman

An N-channel generalization of the network model of Chalker and Coddington is considered. The model for N = 1 is known to describe the critical behavior at the plateau transition in systems exhibiting the integer quantum Hall effect. Using…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Martin R. Zirnbauer

We demonstrate that in metals, both normal and superconducting, orbital currents present in the ground state when time reversal symmetry (TRS) is broken, generate spin chirality. Nonzero chirality can emerge in the absence of any…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Archisman Panigrahi , Vladislav Poliakov , Zhiyu Dong , Leonid Levitov

We report an investigation of charge, spin and lattice effects in the spin-Peierls state of the organic compound MEM(TCNQ)$_2$. The 16.5 GHz dielectric function along the chain axis shows an enhancement below the spin-Peierls transition…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-17 M. Poirier , M. de Lafontaine , C. Bourbonnais , J. -P. Pouget

We study the phase diagram of coupled spin-1/2 chains with bilinear and (chiral) three-spin exchange interactions in a magnetic field. The model is soluble on a one-parametric line in the space of coupling constants connecting the limiting…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Holger Frahm , Claus Rödenbeck

We study the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of the fully-frustrated XY model. At equilibrium, this model undergoes two phase transitions at two very close temperatures: a Kosterlitz-Thouless topological transition and a second-order phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Jean-Charles Walter , Christophe Chatelain

Material systems that exhibit tunable spin-selective conductivity are key components of spintronic technologies. Here we demonstrate a novel type of spin-selective transport, based on the unusual Landau level (LL) sequence observed in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-04 En-Min Shih , Qianhui Shi , Daniel Rhodes , Bumho Kim , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Kun Yang , James Hone , Cory R. Dean

The spin-spin correlation function of the spherical model being precisely at an anisotropic Lifshitz point of arbitrary order is calculated exactly. The results are in agreement with scaling. The scaling function is shown to be universal.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-09-26 Laurent Frachebourg , Malte Henkel

We analyze the free energy and the overlaps in the 2-spin spherical Sherrington Kirkpatrick spin glass model with an external field for the purpose of understanding the transition between this model and the one without an external field. We…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Jinho Baik , Elizabeth Collins-Woodfin , Pierre Le Doussal , Hao Wu

Effect of geometrical frustration in strongly-correlated metallic region is studied for the Hubbard model on the kagome lattice at half filling by a cluster extension of the dynamical mean-field theory combined with a continuous-time…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Masafumi Udagawa , Yukitoshi Motome

We study the Heisenberg spin chain with twisted boundary conditions, focusing on the adiabatic flow of the energy spectrum as a function of the twist angle. In terms of effective field theory for the nearest-neighbor model, we show that the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 T. Fukui , N. Kawakami

We introduce a new two-dimensional model with diagonal four spin exchange and an exactly knownground-state. Using variational ansaetze and exact diagonalisation we calculate upper and lower bounds for the critical coupling of the model.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Sindermann , U. Löw , J. Zittartz

We show that superconducting correlations in the presence of non-zero condensate velocity can mediate the peculiar interaction between localized spins that breaks the global inversion symmetry of magnetic moments. The proposed interaction…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-11-26 D. S. Rabinovich , I. V. Bobkova , A. M. Bobkov , M. A. Silaev