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The generative adversarial network (GAN) aims to approximate an unknown distribution via a parameterized neural network (NN). While GANs have been widely applied in reinforcement and semi-supervised learning as well as computer vision…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Yu-Jui Huang , Hsin-Hua Shen , Yu-Chih Huang , Wan-Yi Lin , Shih-Chun Lin

Objective: Surface electromyogram (EMG) signals have typically been assumed to follow a Gaussian distribution. However, the presence of non-Gaussian signals associated with muscle activity has been reported in recent studies, and there is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-11 Akira Furui , Hideaki Hayashi , Toshio Tsuji

This paper presents an extended version of the celebrated Serre-Green-Naghdi (SGN) system. This extension is based on the well-known Bona-Smith-Nwogu trick which aims to improve the linear dispersion properties. We show that in the fully…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-02-20 Denys Dutykh , Didier Clamond , Dimitrios Mitsotakis

Spherical equivariant graph neural networks (EGNNs) provide a principled framework for learning on three-dimensional molecular and biomolecular systems, where predictions must respect the rotational symmetries inherent in physics. These…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Sophia Tang

Supervised learning, while deployed in real-life scenarios, often encounters instances of unknown classes. Conventional algorithms for training a supervised learning model do not provide an option to detect such instances, so they…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 Jun Zhuang , Mohammad Al Hasan

While Bayesian neural networks (BNNs) hold the promise of being flexible, well-calibrated statistical models, inference often requires approximations whose consequences are poorly understood. We study the quality of common variational…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-10-26 Andrew Y. K. Foong , David R. Burt , Yingzhen Li , Richard E. Turner

The ability to compute similarity scores between graphs based on metrics such as Graph Edit Distance (GED) is important in many real-world applications. Computing exact GED values is typically an NP-hard problem and traditional algorithms…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-18 Haoyan Xu , Runjian Chen , Yueyang Wang , Ziheng Duan , Jie Feng

We propose an entropy-enhanced Generative Pre-Trained Physics-Informed Neural Network with a transform layer (EGPT-PINN) for solving parameterized nonlinear conservation laws. The EGPT-PINN extends the traditional physics-informed neural…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-27 Yajie Ji , Yanlai Chen , Zhenli Xu

Machine learning has made tremendous progress in recent years, with models matching or even surpassing humans on a series of specialized tasks. One key element behind the progress of machine learning in recent years has been the ability to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Giorgi Nadiradze , Ilia Markov , Bapi Chatterjee , Vyacheslav Kungurtsev , Dan Alistarh

We report a generalized nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation simulation model of an extreme learning machine (ELM) based on optical fiber propagation. Using the MNIST handwritten digit dataset as a benchmark, we study how accuracy depends on…

Extended Self-Similarity (ESS) is a widely used tool for uncovering universal power-law scaling in systems dominated by nonlinear interactions. This work demonstrates that ESS scaling can also emerge in a system governed by purely linear…

光学 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Mengxin Wu , Ziye Chen , Guang Yang , Mingshu Zhao

Predicting edge weights on graphs has various applications, from transportation systems to social networks. This paper describes a Graph Neural Network (GNN) approach for edge weight prediction with guaranteed coverage. We leverage…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Rui Luo , Nicolo Colombo

Convolutional Neural Networks(CNN) are inherently equivariant under translations, however, they do not have an equivalent embedded mechanism to handle other transformations such as rotations and change in scale. Several approaches exist…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Naman Khetan , Tushar Arora , Samee Ur Rehman , Deepak K. Gupta

In this paper, we introduce a generalized composite fading distribution (termed extended generalized-K (EGK)) to model the envelope and the power of the received signal in millimeter wave (60 GHz or above) and free-space optical channels.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-12-14 Ferkan Yilmaz , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

In this work, a new data-driven fiber channel modeling method, generative adversarial network (GAN) is investigated to learn the distribution of fiber channel transfer function. Our investigation focuses on joint channel effects of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Hang Yang , Zekun Niu , Shilin Xiao , Jiafei Fang , Zhiyang Liu , David Faninsin , Lilin Yi

Primordial non-Gaussianity (PNG) in Large Scale Structures is obfuscated by the many additional sources of non-linearity. Within the Effective Field Theory approach to Standard Perturbation Theory, we show that matter non-linearities in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Yvette Welling , Drian van der Woude , Enrico Pajer

We improve the accuracy of the GN Polynomial Closed-Form Model (PCFM) by incorporating the spectral NLI PSD and the coherent accumulation along the link. The proposed model is capable of accurately evaluating the NLI over any rectangular…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-05 Yifeng Gao , Yanchao Jiang , Pierluigi Poggiolini

Effectively predicting molecular interactions has the potential to accelerate molecular dynamics by multiple orders of magnitude and thus revolutionize chemical simulations. Graph neural networks (GNNs) have recently shown great successes…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Johannes Gasteiger , Florian Becker , Stephan Günnemann

In the coming years, strong gravitational lens discoveries are expected to increase in frequency by two orders of magnitude. Lens-modelling techniques are being developed to prepare for the coming massive influx of new lens data, and blind…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-18 Philipp Denzel , Sampath Mukherjee , Jonathan P. Coles , Prasenjit Saha

In this paper, we investigate the convergence performance of a cooperative diffusion Gauss-Newton (GN) method, which is widely used to solve the nonlinear least squares problems (NLLS) due to the low computation cost compared with Newton's…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-03-06 Mou Wu , Naixue Xiong , Liansheng Tan
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