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In this paper we study smooth structures on closed oriented 4-manifolds with fundamental group Z_2 and definite intersection form. We construct infinitely many irreducible, smooth, oriented, closed, definite four-manifolds with fundamental…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-10-26 András I. Stipsicz , Zoltán Szabó

The second Betti number of a smooth, closed, connected and simply connected, four-dimensional spin manifold is greater or equal 11/8 times the abolute value of its signature.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-12-18 Stefan A. Bauer

In this paper we will show that two surfaces of the same genus and homology class in a simply connected 4-manifold are concordant. We will show they are often topologically isotopic when their complements have cyclic fundamental group.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-05-29 Nathan Sunukjian

In this article, I prove the following statement: Every compact complex surface with even first Betti number is deformation equivalent to one which admits an extremal K\"ahler metric. In fact, this extremal K\"ahler metric can even be taken…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-09-26 Yujen Shu

We study which lens spaces can bound smooth 4-manifolds with second Betti number one under various topological conditions. Specifically, we show that there are infinite families of lens spaces that bound compact, simply-connected, smooth…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-11-13 Woohyeok Jo , Jongil Park , Kyungbae Park

We show that the number of equivariant deformation classes of real structures in a given deformation class of compact hyperkahler manifolds is finite.

代数几何 · 数学 2008-03-21 Alex Degtyarev , Ilia Itenberg , Viatcheslav Kharlamov

We compare the smooth and deformation equivalence of actions of finite groups on K3-surfaces by holomorphic and anti-holomorphic transformations. We prove that the number of deformation classes is finite and, in a number of cases, establish…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Degtyarev , I. Itenberg , V. Kharlamov

We analyze the moduli space of non-flat homogeneous affine connections on surfaces. For Type $\mathcal{A}$ surfaces, we write down complete sets of invariants that determine the local isomorphism type depending on the rank of the Ricci…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-04-25 Miguel Brozos-Vázquez , Eduardo García-Río , P. Gilkey

We give explicit formulas for the ranks of the third and fourth homotopy groups of all oriented closed simply-connected four manifolds in terms of their second Betti numbers. We also show that the rational homotopy type of these manifolds…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Terzic

We give conditions on a Haken hyperbolic rational homology three sphere that imply that any other 3-manifold with profinitely equivalent fundamental group must also be Haken. In the appendix, we show that a regular finite-sheeted cover of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-25 Tam Cheetham-West , Khanh Le

We show that on a compact complex surface all Massey products of cohomology classes in degree one vanish beyond length three. Dually, the real Malcev completion of the fundamental group is homogeneously presented by quadratic and cubic…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-01-06 Joana Cirici

Let $M$ be an open Riemannian $n$-manifold with nonnegative Ricci curvature. We prove that if the first Betti number of $M$ equals $n-1$, then $M$ is flat.

微分几何 · 数学 2022-12-13 Zhu Ye

If a (possibly finite) compact Lie group acts effectively, locally linearly, and homologically trivially on a closed, simply-connected four-manifold with second Betti number at least three, then it must be isomorphic to a subgroup of S^1 x…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-07-26 Michael P. McCooey

We show that every closed, oriented, topologically PSC 4-manifold can be obtained via 0 and 1-surgeries from a topologically PSC 4-orbifold with vanishing first Betti number and second Betti number at most as large as the original one.

微分几何 · 数学 2023-08-03 Richard H. Bamler , Chao Li , Christos Mantoulidis

We classify projective terminalizations of quotients of Fano varieties of lines on smooth cubic fourfolds by finite groups of symplectic automorphisms of the underlying cubic. We compute the second Betti number and the fundamental group of…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-02-19 Enrica Mazzon

We extend a result of Guan by showing that the second Betti number of a 4-dimensional primitively symplectic orbifold is at most 23 and there are at most 91 singular points. The maximal possibility 23 can only occur in the smooth case. In…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-01-07 Lie Fu , Grégoire Menet

Given a closed $n$-manifold, we consider the set of simple homotopy types of $n$-manifolds within its homotopy type, called its simple homotopy manifold set. We characterise it in terms of algebraic K-theory, the surgery obstruction map,…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-04-13 Csaba Nagy , John Nicholson , Mark Powell

Any smooth, closed oriented 4-manifold has a surface diagram of arbitrarily high genus g>2 that specifies it up to diffeomorphism. The goal of this paper is to prove the following statement: For any smooth, closed oriented 4-manifold M,…

辛几何 · 数学 2013-10-14 Jonathan D. Williams

In this article, we study a class of closed connected orientable PL $4$-manifolds admitting a semi-simple crystallization and which have an infinite cyclic fundamental group. We show that the manifold in the class admits a handle…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-12-16 Biplab Basak , Manisha Binjola

In this paper, we prove a number of inequalities between the signature and the Betti numbers of a 4-manifold with even intersection form. Furthermore, we introduce a new geometric group invariant and discuss some of its properties.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Christian Bohr
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