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Deterministic models of vegetation often summarize, at a macroscopic scale, a multitude of intrinsically random events occurring at a microscopic scale. We bridge the gap between these scales by demonstrating convergence to a mean-field…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-05-20 Denis D. Patterson , Simon A. Levin , A. Carla Staver , Jonathan D. Touboul

We introduce a multivariate multidimensional mixed-effects regression model in a finite mixture framework. We relax the usual unidimensionality assumption on the random effects multivariate distribution. Thus, we introduce a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-10-20 Alessandra Marcelletti , Antonello Maruotti , Giovanni Trovato

The aim of this paper is to explore and develop advanced spatial Bayesian assessment methods and techniques for land use modeling. The paper provides a comprehensive guide for assessing additional informational entropy value of model…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2008-06-17 Kostas Alexandridis , Bryan C. Pijanowski

Transportation systems can be conceptualized as an instrument of spreading people and resources over the territory, playing an important role in developing sustainable cities. The current rationale of transport provision is based on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-08-05 J. Siqueira-Gay , M. A. Giannotti , M. Sester

Growth is a multi-layered phenomenon in human societies, composed of socioeconomic and demographic change at many different scales. Yet, standard macroeconomic indicators average over most of these processes, blurring the spatial and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Jordan T Kemp , Laura Fürsich , Luís M A Bettencourt

Mutualists and pathogens, collectively called symbionts, are ubiquitous in plant communities. While some symbionts are highly host-specific, others associate with multiple hosts. The outcomes of multispecies host-symbiont interactions with…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 N. Lanchier , C. Neuhauser

Species Distribution Models (SDMs) play a vital role in biodiversity research, conservation planning, and ecological niche modeling by predicting species distributions based on environmental conditions. The selection of predictors is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Robin Zbinden , Nina van Tiel , Gencer Sumbul , Chiara Vanalli , Benjamin Kellenberger , Devis Tuia

High-resolution yield maps for manually harvested crops are impractical to generate on commercial scales because yield monitors are available only for mechanical harvesters. However, precision crop management relies on accurately…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-16 Uddhav Bhattarai , Rajkishan Arikapudi , Chen Peng , Steven A. Fennimore , Frank N Martin , Stavros G. Vougioukas

Obtaining reliable and precise estimates of wildlife species abundance and distribution is essential for the conservation and management of animal populations and natural reserves. Spatial capture-recapture (SCR) models provide estimates of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-09 Clara Panchaud , Ruth King , David Borchers , Hannah Worthington , Ian Durbach , Paul Van Dam-Bates

We analyze a bioeconomic model for optimal fishery harvesting in a spatially heterogeneous habitat comprising both harvestable and preservation (reserve) zones. The population dynamics are governed by a hybrid system coupling continuous…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-29 Dinesh Kumar

Estimating the geographical range of a species from sparse observations is a challenging and important geospatial prediction problem. Given a set of locations where a species has been observed, the goal is to build a model to predict…

In ecology it is widely recognised that many landscapes comprise a network of discrete patches of habitat. The species that inhabit the patches interact with each other through a foodweb, the network of feeding interactions. The…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-08-11 Edmund Barter , Thilo Gross

Collective systems that self-organise to maximise the group's ability to collect and distribute information can be successful in environments with high spatial and temporal variation. Such organisations are abundant in nature, as sharing…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-10-28 R. S. Walker , G. Ramos-Fernandez , D. Boyer , S. E. Smith-Aguilar , X. O'Neill , M. J. Silk

Spatial maps of extreme precipitation are crucial in flood protection. With the aim of producing maps of precipitation return levels, we propose a novel approach to model a collection of spatially distributed time series where the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-04-27 Federica Stolf , Antonio Canale

We consider a logistic differential equation subject to impulsive delayed harvesting, where the deduction information is a function of the population size at the time of one of the previous impulses. A close connection to the dynamics of…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-10-13 Jennifer Lawson , Elena Braverman

In this paper, we focus on the model specification problem in multivariate spatial econometric models when a candidate set for the spatial weights matrix is available. We propose a model selection method for the multivariate spatial…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-09 Xin Miao , Fang Fang , Xuening Zhu , Hansheng Wang

Community recovery from hazards and crises occurs through various diffusion processes within social and spatial networks of communities. Existing knowledge regarding the diffusion of recovery in community socio-spatial networks, however, is…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-06-26 Chia-Fu Liu , Ali Mostafavi

This paper derives identification, estimation, and inference results using spatial differencing in sample selection models with unobserved heterogeneity. We show that under the assumption of smooth changes across space of the unobserved…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2020-09-15 Alexander Klein , Guy Tchuente

Hedges and other linear woody features provide valuable ecosystem services, particularly within intensively managed agricultural landscapes. They are key elements for climate adaptation and biodiversity amongst others not only due to a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Thorsten Hoeser , Verena Huber-Garcia , Sarah Asam , Ursula Gessner , Claudia Kuenzer

We analyze the harvesting and stocking of a population that is affected by random and seasonal environmental fluctuations. The main novelty comes from having three layers of environmental fluctuations. The first layer is due to the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-10 Alexandru Hening , Ky Q. Tran , Sergiu C. Ungureanu