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A proof of Lagrange's and Jacobi's four-square theorem due to Hurwitz utilizes orders in a quaternion algebra over the rationals. Seeking a generalization of this technique to orders over number fields, we identify two key components: an…

数论 · 数学 2025-09-25 Matěj Doležálek

Let $T : \Omega \rightarrow \bbC^{n \times n}$ be a matrix-valued function that is analytic on some simply-connected domain $\Omega \subset \bbC$. A point $\lambda \in \Omega$ is an eigenvalue if the matrix $T(\lambda)$ is singular. In this…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-08-06 David Bindel , Amanda Hood

Let $\mathcal{L}$ be a fixed $d$-dimensional lattice. We study the localization properties of solutions of the stationary Schr\"odinger equation with a positive $L^\infty$ potential on tori $\mathbb{R}^d/L\mathcal{L}$ in the limit, as…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Henrik Ueberschaer

We settle three problems from the literature on stable and real zero polynomials and their connection to matroid theory. We disprove the weak real zero amalgamation conjecture by Schweighofer and the second author. We disprove a conjecture…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-30 Mario Kummer , David Sawall

Based on a construction by Kashiwara and Rouquier, we present an analogue of the Beilinson- Bernstein localization theorem for hypertoric varieties. In this case, sheaves of differential operators are replaced by sheaves of W-algebras. As a…

表示论 · 数学 2012-08-30 Gwyn Bellamy , Toshiro Kuwabara

We study matrix forms of quaternionic versions of the Fourier Transform and Convolution operations. Quaternions offer a powerful representation unit, however they are related to difficulties in their use that stem foremost from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Giorgos Sfikas , George Retsinas

This paper introduces the notion of probabilistic zero bounds for random polynomials. It presents new results regarding the probabilistic bounds of random polynomials whose coefficients are independently and identically distributed as…

复变函数 · 数学 2026-05-27 Sajad A. Sheikh , Mohammad Ibrahim Mir

We consider several notions of genericity appearing in algebraic geometry and commutative algebra. Special emphasis is put on various stability notions which are defined in a combinatorial manner and for which a number of equivalent…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2017-05-09 Amir Hashemi , Michael Schweinfurter , Werner M. Seiler

It is shown that monic orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle are the characteristic polynomials of certain five-diagonal matrices depending on the Schur parameters. This result is achieved through the study of orthogonal Laurent…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Maria J. Cantero , Leandro Moral , Luis Velazquez

A long standing question in the theory of orthogonal matrix polynomials is the matrix Bochner problem, the classification of $N \times N$ weight matrices $W(x)$ whose associated orthogonal polynomials are eigenfunctions of a second order…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-03-16 W. Riley Casper , Milen Yakimov

There are some distinguished ensembles of non-Hermitian random matrices for which the joint PDF can be written down explicitly, is unchanged by rotations, and furthermore which have the property that the eigenvalues form a Pfaffian point…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-30 Peter J. Forrester

We define and study the counterpart of the Wiener algebra in the quaternionic setting, both for the discrete and continuous case. We prove a Wiener-L\'evy type theorem and a factorization theorem. We give applications to Toeplitz and…

复变函数 · 数学 2015-01-13 Daniel Alpay , Fabrizio Colombo , David P. Kimsey , Irene Sabadini

We show the existence of Gepner type Bridgeland stability conditions on the triangulated categories of graded matrix factorizations associated with homogeneous polynomials which define general cubic fourfolds containing a plane. The key…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-11-06 Yukinobu Toda

In this paper we investigate the Brolin's theorem over $\mathbb{H}$, the skew field of quaternions. Moreover, considering a quaternionic polynomial $p$ with real coefficients, we focus on the properties of its equilibrium measure, among the…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-09-05 Cinzia Bisi , Antonino De Martino

Slice regular functions have been extensively studied over the past decade, but much less is known about their boundary behavior. In this paper, we initiate the study of Julia theory for slice regular functions. More specifically, we…

复变函数 · 数学 2016-03-22 Guangbin Ren , Xieping Wang

In this paper we study the structure of polynomials of degree three and four that have high bias or high Gowers norm, over arbitrary prime fields. In particular we obtain the following results. 1. We give a canonical representation for…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-01-01 Elad Haramaty , Amir Shpilka

Some comments are made on the matrices which serve as the basis of a quaternionic algebra. We show that these matrices are related with the quaternionic action of the imaginary units from the left and from the right.

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gisele Ducati

We discuss some extensions and refinements of the variance bounds for both real and complex numbers. The related bounds for the eigenvalues and spread of a matrix are also derived here.

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-05-21 R. Sharma , A. Sharma , R. Saini

Rotations on the 3-dimensional Euclidean vector-space can be represented by real quaternions, as was shown by Hamilton. Introducing complex quaternions allows us to extend the result to elliptic and hyperbolic rotations on the Minkowski…

光学 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Pierre Pellat-Finet

The purpose of this note is to establish, in terms of the primary coefficients in the framework of the tridiagonal theory developed by Delsarte and Genin in the environment of nonnegative definite Toeplitz matrices, necessary and sufficient…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-06-20 K. Castillo