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We consider a two-dimensional Ising model with random i.i.d. nearest-neighbor ferromagnetic couplings and no external magnetic field. We show that, if the probability of supercritical couplings is small enough, the system admits a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-30 L. Bertini , Emilio N. M. Cirillo , E. Olivieri

We study the generation and propagation of local perturbations in a quantum many-body spin system. In particular, we study the Ising model in transverse field in the presence of a local field defect at one edge. This system possesses a rich…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-12-07 G. Francica , T. J. G. Apollaro , N. Lo Gullo , F. Plastina

We develop a gauge-independent perturbation theory for the grand potential of itinerant electrons in two-dimensional tight-binding models in the presence of a perpendicular magnetic field. At first order in the field, we recover the result…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-05 A. Raoux , F. Piéchon , J. N. Fuchs , G. Montambaux

Numerical transfer-matrix methods are applied to two-dimensional Ising spin systems, in presence of a confining magnetic field which varies with distance $|{\vec x}|$ to a "trap center", proportionally to $(|{\vec x}|/\ell)^p$, $p>0$. On a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-05-28 S. L. A. de Queiroz , R. R. dos Santos , R. B. Stinchcombe

For the three-dimensional random Ising model, the effective sextic coupling constant v_6 and the nonlinear susceptibilities of the fourth (chi_4) and sixth (chi_6) orders are calculated at criticality. These quantities are shown to differ…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. V. Pakhnin , A. I. Sokolov , B. N. Shalaev

The Ising model on a $restricted$ scale-free network (SFN) has been studied employing Monte Carlo simulations. This network is described by a power-law degree distribution in the form $P(k)~k^{-\alpha}$, and is called restricted, because…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-05-24 R. A. Dumer , M. Godoy

In the two-dimensional Ising model weak random surface field is predicted to be a marginally irrelevant perturbation at the critical point. We study this question by extensive Monte Carlo simulations for various strength of disorder. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Pleimling , F. A. Bagamery , L. Turban , F. Igloi

We study the distribution of the magnetization of the critical mean-field O(N) model with N > 1. Specifically, we bound the Wasserstein distance between the finite-volume and limiting distributions, in terms of the number of spins. To…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-08 Timothy M. Garoni , Aram Perez , Zongzheng Zhou

We propose a new type of interaction of closed superstrings with the electromagnetic field, other than the usual Kaluza-Klein type or a gauge field with internal gauge group origin. This model with a constant magnetic field is also shown to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-09 Akira Kokado , Gaku Konisi , Takesi Saito

We consider testing for the parameters of Ferromagnetic Ising models. While testing for the presence of possibly sparse magnetizations, we provide a general lower bound of minimax separation rates which yields sharp results in high…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-06-04 Rajarshi Mukherjee , Gourab Ray

In this paper we compute exactly the ground state energy and entropy of the dilute ferromagnetic Ising model. The two thermodynamic quantities are also computed when a magnetic field with random locations is present. The result is reached…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Maurizio Serva

We study the three-dimensional antiferromagnetic Ising model in both uniform longitudinal ($H$) and transverse ($\Omega $) magnetic fields by using the effective-field theory with finite cluster $N=1$ spin (EFT-1). We analyzed the behavior…

The $N$-color Ashkin-Teller model corresponds to $N$ Ising models coupled by four-spin interactions. We consider the two-dimensional case in presence of quenched disorder and use scale invariant scattering theory to determine all the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Youssef Makoudi , Gesualdo Delfino

We present a comprehensive study for the statistical properties of random variables that describe the domain structure of a finite Ising chain with nearest-neighbor exchange interactions and free boundary conditions. By use of extensive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 S. I. Denisov , P. Hänggi

We study the approximability of computing the partition function for ferromagnetic two-state spin systems. The remarkable algorithm by Jerrum and Sinclair showed that there is a fully polynomial-time randomized approximation scheme (FPRAS)…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-02-19 Jingcheng Liu , Pinyan Lu , Chihao Zhang

The random-field Ising model is one of the few disordered systems where the perturbative renormalization group can be carried out to all orders of perturbation theory. This analysis predicts dimensional reduction, i.e., that the critical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Nikolaos G. Fytas , Victor Martin-Mayor , Marco Picco , Nicolas Sourlas

We study the Ising model on a two-community stochastic block model, where $n$ spins are split into two equal groups with inter-community interaction parameter $\alpha_n\in[0,1]$. We provide a complete characterization of the phase diagram…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-14 Alessandra Bianchi , Vanessa Jacquier , Matteo Sfragara

We propose an association between the phase-space mixing level of a self-gravitating system and the indistinguishability of its constituents (stars or dark matter particles). This represents a refinement in the study of systems exhibiting…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-05 Leandro Beraldo e Silva , Marcos Lima , Laerte Sodré , Jérôme Perez

We have defined pinning fields as those random fields that keep some of the magnetic moments unreversed in the region of negative external applied field during the demagnetizing process. An analysis of the statistical properties of such…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Xavier Illa , Eduard Vives

We completely describe by inequalities the set of boundary correlation matrices of planar Ising networks embedded in a disk. Specifically, we build on a recent result of M.~Lis to give a simple bijection between such correlation matrices…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-16 Pavel Galashin , Pavlo Pylyavskyy
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