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This paper investigates the solution of a parabolic inverse problem based upon the convection-diffusion-reaction equation, which can be used to estimate both water and air pollution. We will consider both known and unknown source location:…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-10-12 Giulia Deolmi , Fabio Marcuzzi

In this paper we study the spectrum of long-range percolation graphs. The underlying geometry is given in terms of a finitely generated amenable group. We prove that the integrated density of states (IDS) or spectral distribution function…

谱理论 · 数学 2010-11-19 Fabian Schwarzenberger

The behavior of the spatial two-particle correlation function is surveyed in detail for a uniform 1D Bose gas with repulsive contact interactions at finite temperatures. Both long-, medium-, and short-range effects are investigated. The…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 P. Deuar , A. G. Sykes , D. M. Gangardt , M. J. Davis , P. D. Drummond , K. V. Kheruntsyan

In this paper, a spectral method based on conformal mappings is proposed to solve Steklov eigenvalue problems and their related shape optimization problems in two dimensions. To apply spectral methods, we first reformulate the Steklov…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-05-08 Weaam Alhejaili , Chiu-Yen Kao

The Riemann problem is one of the basic building blocks for numerical methods in computational fluid mechanics. Nonetheless, there are still open questions and gaps in theory and modelling for situations with complex thermodynamic behavior.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Timon Hitz , Steven Joens , Matthias Heinen , Jadran Vrabec , Claus-Dieter Munz

A general purpose fitting model for one-dimensional astrometric signals is developed, building on a maximum likelihood framework, and its performance is evaluated by simulation over a set of realistic image instances. The fit quality is…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-05-20 M. Gai , D. Busonero , R. Cancelliere

The standard geostatistical problem is to predict the values of a spatially continuous phenomenon, $S(x)$ say, at locations $x$ using data $(y_i,x_i):i=1,..,n$ where $y_i$ is the realization at location $x_i$ of $S(x_i)$, or of a random…

应用统计 · 统计学 2014-09-12 Emanuele Giorgi , Peter J. Diggle

We propose and study the framework of dissipative statistical solutions for the incompressible Euler equations. Statistical solutions are time-parameterized probability measures on the space of square-integrable functions, whose…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-02-25 Samuel Lanthaler , Siddhartha Mishra , Carlos Parés-Pulido

We use the local orthogonal decomposition technique to derive a generalized finite element method for linear and semilinear parabolic equations with spatial multiscale diffusion coefficient. We consider nonsmooth initial data and a backward…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-05-01 Axel Målqvist , Anna Persson

We study the problem of optimal subset selection from a set of correlated random variables. In particular, we consider the associated combinatorial optimization problem of maximizing the determinant of a symmetric positive definite matrix…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-07-12 Yu Wang , Nhu D. Le , James V. Zidek

The Stephani universes that can be interpreted as an ideal gas evolving in local thermal equilibrium are determined. Five classes of thermodynamic schemes are admissible, which give rise to five classes of regular models and three classes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Bartolomé Coll , Joan Josep Ferrando

Some thermodynamic quantities of nonrelativistic ideal boson and fermion gases in the static Taub universe are derived to first order in a small anisotropy parameter d which measuring the deformation from the spherical Einstein universe.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Wung-Hong Huang

Relativistic effects in the thermodynamical properties of interacting particle systems are investigated within the framework of the relativistic direct interaction theory in various forms of dynamics. In the front form of relativistic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Tretyak

The aim of this paper is to study a one dimensional model system of equations for ionized gas dynamics at high temperature where the gas is a mixture of two kinds of monatomic gas. In addition to the mass density, pressure, temperature and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Fumioki Asakura

We present a stability analysis of the classical ideal gas in a new theory of nonextensive statistics and use the theory to understand the phenomena of negative specific heat in some self-gravitating systems. The stability analysis is made…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-08-10 Liyan Liu , Zhipeng Liu , Lina Guo

In traditional thermodynamical and statistical-mechanical approaches one has (some) detailed knowledge of the principles governing the microdynamics of a system. However in many instances we may not have a Hamiltonian or good information…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Ford

We show that a simple geometric result suffices to derive the form of the optimal solution in a large class of finite and infinite-dimensional maximum entropy problems concerning probability distributions, spectral densities and covariance…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-12-24 Michele Pavon , Augusto Ferrante

We perform a detailed study of a simple mathematical model addressing the problem of optimally regulating a process subject to periodic external forcing, which is interesting both in view of its direct applications and as a prototype for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-04 Nir Gavish , Guy Katriel

In this work, we will introduce a general framework to derive the thermodynamics of a fluid mechanical system, which guarantees the consistence between the energetic variational approaches with the laws of thermodynamics. In particular, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-24 Chun Liu , Jan-Eric Sulzbach

Analytical solutions of the Schrodinger equation for the generalized trigonometric Poschl Teller potential by using an appropriate approximation to the centrifugal term within the framework of the Functional Analysis Approach have been…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-03 C. O. Edet , P. O. Amadi , A. N. Ikot , U. S. Okorie , A. Tas , G. Rampho
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