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We investigate the effective potential and the string tension for the spatial Wilson loop (SWL) in hot dense QGP with two types of anisotropy, i.e. external magnetic field and spatial anisotropy, employing a holographic approach for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Irina Ya. Aref'eva , Ali Hajilou , Kristina Rannu , Pavel Slepov

We study the effects of friction on the scaling evolution of string networks in condensed matter and cosmological contexts. We derive a generalized `one-scale' model with the string correlation length $L$ and velocity $v$ as dynamical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 C. J. A. P. Martins , E. P. S. Shellard

We construct and thoroughly study a new integrable example of the AdS/CFT correspondence with Schr\"{o}dinger symmetry. On the gravity side, the supergravity solution depends on two parameters and is obtained by marginally deforming the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-14 George Georgiou , Georgios Itsios , Dimitrios Zoakos

We propose an exact quantization of two-dimensional Jackiw-Teitelboim (JT) gravity by formulating the JT gravity theory as a 2D gauge theory placed in the presence of a loop defect. The gauge group is a certain central extension of $PSL(2,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Luca V. Iliesiu , Silviu S. Pufu , Herman Verlinde , Yifan Wang

In this paper, we discuss the construction of a map between weak (gauge) and strong (string) coupling degrees of freedom for the supersymmetric Wilson line-defect in the planar N=4 Super-Yang-Mills. By analysing the Partition Functions at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Julius Julius , Nika Sergeevna Sokolova

Following the idea of Refs.[1,2], the double-copy-like decomposition of exchanged internal states in the world-line limit of one-loop string amplitudes is systematically formulated and generalized to both bosonic and heterotic string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Yao Li

We study the simultaneous decay of global string loops into scalar particles (massless and massive modes) and gravitational waves (GWs). Using field theory simulations in flat space-time of isolated loops with initial length $\sim 80-1700$…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Jorge Baeza-Ballesteros , Edmund J. Copeland , Daniel G. Figueroa , Joanes Lizarraga

The half-supersymmetric Wilson loop in $\mathcal N=4$ SYM is arguably the central non-local operator in the AdS/CFT correspondence. On the field theory side, the vacuum expectation values of Wilson loops in arbitrary representations of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-02 Alberto Faraggi , James T. Liu , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , Guojun Zhang

We calculate Wilson loop (quark anti-quark potential) in dS/CFT correspondence. The brane-world model is considered where bulk is two 5d Euclidean de Sitter spaces and boundary (brane) is 4d de Sitter one. Starting from the Nambu-Goto…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

We study the dynamics of strings with non-zero winding number around T-duality defects. We deduce that the physics near the core of such non-geometric objects involves winding modes that are not captured by the supergravity approximation,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Dieter Lust , Erik Plauschinn , Valentí Vall Camell

We analyze in detail the relation between an exactly marginal deformation of N=4 SYM - the Leigh-Strassler or ``beta-deformation'' - and its string theory dual (recently constructed in hep-th/0502086) by comparing energies of semiclassical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 S. A. Frolov , R. Roiban , A. A. Tseytlin

We consider the vacuum expectation values of 1/2-BPS circular Wilson loops in N=4 super Yang-Mills theory in the totally antisymmetric representation of the gauge group U(N) or SU(N). Localization and matrix model techniques provide exact,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Anthonny F. Canazas Garay , Alberto Faraggi , Wolfgang Mück

We study Wilson loops in the 4-dimensional N=2 supersymmetric quiver/M theory duality recently constructed by Gaiotto and Maldacena, that is conjectured to be dual to M2 branes on AdS_5\times S^4 fibered over \Sigma_2. We use the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-26 Yang Zhou

Gravitational contributions to the running of gauge couplings are calculated by using different regularization schemes. As the $\beta$ function concerns counter-terms of dimension four, only quadratic divergences from the gravitational…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-04 Yong Tang , Yue-Liang Wu

We study circular BPS Wilson loops in the $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal $n$-node quiver theories at large $N$ and strong 't Hooft coupling by using localization. We compute the expectation values of Wilson loops in the limit when the 't…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-26 Hao Ouyang

Lattice Gauge theories have been studied in the physics literature as discrete approximations to quantum Yang-Mills theory for a long time. Primary statistics of interest in these models are expectations of the so called "Wilson loop…

概率论 · 数学 2017-08-14 Riddhipratim Basu , Shirshendu Ganguly

Motivated by the problem of understanding 3-point correlation functions of gauge-invariant operators in N =4 super Yang-Mills theory we consider correlators involving Wilson loops and a "light" operator with fixed quantum numbers. At…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-04-19 Luis F. Alday , Arkady A. Tseytlin

We consider half-BPS Wilson loops in $\mathcal{N} = 2$ long circular quiver gauge theories at large-$N$ with continuous limit shape of 't Hooft couplings. In the limit of an infinite number of nodes $L$, the solution to the localisation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Evgeny Sobko

In this work we study canonical gravity in finite regions for which we introduce a generalisation of the Gibbons-Hawking boundary term including the Immirzi parameter. We study the canonical formulation on a spacelike hypersuface with a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Laurent Freidel , Alejandro Perez , Daniele Pranzetti

We give a prescription for minimally coupling massive matter to JT gravity with either sign of cosmological constant directly in its formulation as a topological BF theory. This coupling takes the form of a `Wilson spool,' originally…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Jackson R. Fliss
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