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In this paper, we use both local and global phase-space descriptions and averaging methods to find qualitative features of solutions for the FLRW and Bianchi I metrics in the context of scalar field cosmologies with arbitrary potentials and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Genly Leon , Felipe Orlando Franz Silva

Einstein Gravitational Field Equations (EFE) of Chaplygin gas dominated Bianchi-type models are obtained by using metric approximation. The solutions of equations for a special case, namely Bianchi I model which is a generalization of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-09-14 Gülçin , Uluyazi , Özgür Sevinc

The exact renormalization group flow equations for gravity lead to quantum corrections of Newton's constant and cosmological constant. Using this we investigate the Bianchi-I cosmological model at late times. In particular, we obtain the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-11 Sunandan Gangopadhyay , Rituparna Mandal , Amitabha Lahiri

It is well-known that spacetime averaging is an operation that does not commute with building the Einstein tensor. In the framework of Macroscopic gravity (MG), a covariant averaging procedure, this non-commutativity gives averaged field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Anish Agashe , Mustapha Ishak

Motivated by the isotropy of the CMB spectrum, all existing studies of magnetised cosmological perturbations employ FRW backgrounds. However, it is important, to know the limits of this approximation and the effects one loses by neglecting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Christos Tsagas , Roy Maartens

We assume a one-to-one correspondence between comoving coordinates and the cosmic rest frame in a spherically symmetric inhomogeneous universe. This strongly restricts the solutions of Einstein's equations: (i) The pressure must be zero.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-05-29 Günter Scharf

The distance-redshift relation depends on the amount of matter of each type in the universe. Measurements at different redshifts constrain differing combinations of these matter densities and thus may be used in combination to constrain…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-08-18 Martin White

We study cosmological models derived from higher-order Gauss-Bonnet gravity $F(R,G)$ by using the Lagrange multiplier approach without assuming the presence of additional fields with the exception of standard perfect fluid matter. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-03 Salvatore Capozziello , Mauro Francaviglia , Andrey N. Makarenko

The stability of isotropic cosmological solutions for two-field models in the Bianchi I metric is considered. We prove that the sufficient conditions for the Lyapunov stability in the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker metric provide the stability…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-30 Irina Ya. Aref'eva , Nikolay V. Bulatov , Sergey Yu. Vernov

In this article, we present a generic dynamical system formulation for Bianchi-I cosmology in the presence of an isotropic fluid within the coincident gauge connection branch and one of the non-coincident gauge connection branches of $f(Q)$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Ghulam Murtaza , Saikat Chakraborty , Avik De

The observational evidence regarding the present cosmological aspects tells us about the presence of very little anisotropy in the universe on a large scale. Here, in this paper, we attempt to study locally rotationally symmetric (LRS)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-02 N. S. Kavya , V. Venkatesha , Sanjay Mandal , P. K. Sahoo

We investigate the dominant physical effects of superhorizon fluctuations in a flat FLRW universe, focusing on whether the combined evolution of scalar and tensor adiabatic modes in the near-horizon regime could lead to geometries beyond…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Jorge Noreña , Thiago S. Pereira , Sean K. Reynolds

We consider the application of the consistent lattice quantum gravity approach we introduced recently to the situation of a Friedmann cosmology and also to Bianchi cosmological models. This allows us to work out in detail the computations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin

The Cosmological Principle (CP) -- the notion that the Universe is spatially isotropic and homogeneous on large scales -- underlies a century of progress in cosmology. It is conventionally formulated through the…

Strong gravitational lens system catalogues are typically used to constrain a combination of cosmological and empirical power-law lens mass model parameters, often introducing additional empirical parameters and constraints from high…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Christopher Harvey-Hawes , David L. Wiltshire

Scalar field cosmologies with a generalized harmonic potential and a matter fluid with a barotropic Equation of State (EoS) with barotropic index $\gamma$ for Locally Rotationally Symmetric (LRS) Bianchi III metric and open…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-03 Genly Leon , Esteban González , Samuel Lepe , Claudio Michea , Alfredo D. Millano

A plane symmetric Bianchi-I model is explored in $f(R,T)$ gravity, where $R$ is the Ricci scalar and $T$ is the trace of energy-momentum tensor. The solutions are obtained with the consideration of a specific Hubble parameter which yields a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-23 Vijay Singh , Aroonkumar Beesham

We study the stability of the isotropic vacuum Friedmann universe in gravity theories with higher-order curvature terms of the form $(R_{ab}R^{ab})^{n}$ added to the Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian of general relativity on approach to an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jonathan Middleton , John D. Barrow

The study of cosmological perturbation theory in $f(T)$ gravity is a topic of great interest in teleparallel gravity since this is one of the simplest generalizations of the theory that modifies the teleparallel equivalent of general…

An LRS Bianchi-I space-time model is studied with constant Hubble parameter in $f(R,T)=R+2\lambda T$ gravity. Although a single (primary) matter source is considered, an additional matter appears due to the coupling between matter and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Vijay Singh , Aroonkumar Beesham