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In this paper, we introduce a variation of the notion of topological phase reflecting metric structure of the position space. This framework contains not only periodic and non-periodic systems with symmetries in Kitaev's periodic table but…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Yosuke Kubota

Bulk-boundary correspondence is a fundamental principle in topological physics. In recent years, there have been considerable efforts in extending the idea of geometry and topology to classical stochastic systems far from equilibrium.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-02 Taro Sawada , Kazuki Sone , Kazuki Yokomizo , Yuto Ashida , Takahiro Sagawa

We study the correspondence between boundary spectrum of non-chiral topological orders on an open manifold $\mathcal{M}$ with gapped boundaries and the entanglement spectrum in the bulk of gapped topological orders on a closed manifold. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Zhu-Xi Luo , Brendan G. Pankovich , Yuting Hu , Yong-Shi Wu

A method is presented for imputing a topology for any chronological set, i.e., a set with a chronology relation, such as a spacetime or a spacetime with some sort of boundary. This topology is shown to have several good properties, such as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Steven G. Harris

A new and extensive formalism is developed for monads and galaxies in non-standard enlargements. It is shown that monads and galaxies can be manipulated using order-preserving and order-reversing set-to-set maps, and that set properties…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-06-12 Niels Charlier , Hans Vernaeve

This paper presents a new version of boundary on coarse spaces. The space of ends functor maps coarse metric spaces to uniform topological spaces and coarse maps to uniformly continuous maps.

度量几何 · 数学 2019-07-08 Elisa Hartmann

Two-dimensional higher-order topology is usually studied in (nearly) particle-hole symmetric models, so that an edge gap can be opened within the bulk one. But more often deviates the edge anticrossing even into the bulk, where corner…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Junjie Zeng , Chen Chen , Yafei Ren , Zheng Liu , Wei Ren , Zhenhua Qiao

We discuss the topological nature of the boundary spacetime, the conformal infinity of the ambient cosmological metric. Due to the existence of a homothetic group, the bounding spacetime must be equipped not with the usual Euclidean metric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-25 Ignatios Antoniadis , Spiros Cotsakis

The notion of the center of an algebra over a field k has a far reaching generalization to algebras in monoidal categories. The center then lives in the monoidal center of the original category. This generalization plays an important role…

量子代数 · 数学 2016-12-28 Alexei Davydov , Liang Kong , Ingo Runkel

This monograph offers an overview on the topological invariants in fermionic topological insulators from the complex classes. Tools from K-theory and non-commutative geometry are used to define bulk and boundary invariants, to establish the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Emil Prodan , Hermann Schulz-Baldes

In the series of papers Motivic GUT Part I: Grand Unified Theory of Topological Order, Motivic GUT Part II: Grand Unified Theory of Symmetry-Protected Topological Order, and Motivic GUT Part III: Grand Unified Theory of Symmetry-Enriched…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Masahiko G. Yamada

We introduce an effective edge network theory to characterize the boundary topology of coupled edge states generated from various types of topological insulators. Two examples studied are a two-dimensional second-order topological insulator…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Yan-Qi Wang , Joel E. Moore

Suppose $G$ is a finitely generated infinite group, and $\mathcal G$ is a graph of groups decomposition of $G$ such that the edge groups are finite. This paper establishes that the topology of the Floyd boundary of $G$ is uniquely…

群论 · 数学 2024-01-02 Subhajit Chakraborty , Ravi Tomar

Hyperuniformity, the suppression of density fluctuations at large length scales, is observed across a wide variety of domains, from cosmology to condensed matter and biological systems. Although the standard definition of hyperuniformity…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Marco Salvalaglio , Dominic J. Skinner , Jörn Dunkel , Axel Voigt

We propose a homology theory for locally compact spaces with ends in which the ends play a special role. The approach is motivated by results for graphs with ends, where it has been highly successful. But it was unclear how the original…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2011-05-26 Reinhard Diestel , Philipp Sprüssel

Symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases of bosons in $d$ spatial dimensions have been characterized by the action of the protecting global symmetry $G$ on their boundary. The symmetry acts on the boundary in a way that would be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Ryan Thorngren , Curt von Keyserlingk

Several variations on the definition of a Formal Topology exist in the literature. They differ on how they express convergence, the formal property corresponding to the fact that open subsets are closed under finite intersections. We…

逻辑 · 数学 2012-11-06 Francesco Ciraulo , Maria Emilia Maietti , Giovanni Sambin

The Lusternik-Schnirelmann category of a space was introduced to obtain a lower bound on the number of critical points of a $C^1$-function on a given manifold. Related to Lusternik-Schnirelmann category and motivated by topological…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-01-01 Stephan Mescher , Maximilian Stegemeyer

The concept of typed topological space is introduced, for which open sets in a topology on a finite set will be assigned types (from lattice). The neighborhood system of a point, the closure and the connectedness can be defined according to…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2018-04-13 Wanjun Hu

A striking feature of non-Hermitian systems is the presence of two different types of topology. One generalizes Hermitian topological phases, and the other is intrinsic to non-Hermitian systems, which are called line-gap topology and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Daichi Nakamura , Takumi Bessho , Masatoshi Sato